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Until recently, Ricci flow was viewed almost exclusively as a way of deforming Riemannian metrics of bounded curvature. Unfortunately, the bounded curvature hypothesis is unnatural for many applications, but is hard to drop because so many…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-01 Peter M. Topping

In this paper we apply the Regge-Wheeler formalism to study the propagation of axial and polar gravitational waves in matter-filled Bianchi I universe. Assuming that the expansion scalar $ \Theta $, of the background space-time, is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-11 Sucheta Datta , Sarbari Guha , Samarjit Chakraborty

When modelling the ionisation of gas in the intergalactic medium after reionisation, it is standard practice to assume a uniform radiation background. This assumption is not always appropriate; models with radiative transfer show that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-02 Teresita Suarez , Andrew Pontzen

This paper has excessive overlap with the following papers also written by the authors or their collaborators: gr-qc/0607110, gr-qc/0607115, gr-qc/0607119, gr-qc/0607109, gr-qc/0607103, gr-qc/0607089, gr-qc/0602012, gr-qc/0608024, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-21 Sezgin Aygun , Melis Aygun , Ismail Tarhan

We make use of a flat, axisymmetric Bianchi I metric to investigate the effects of a magnetic field upon the dynamics of the universe for the case in which the accompanying fluid is a cosmological constant and derive two exact solutions to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Emma J. King , Peter Coles

We consider the precession of a Dirac particle spin in some anisotropic Bianchi universes. This effect is present already in the Bianchi-I universe. We discuss in some detail the geodesics and the spin precession for both the Kasner and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-22 A. Yu. Kamenshchik , O. V. Teryaev

This article is concerned with two inverse problems on determining moving source profile functions in evolution equations with a derivative order $\alpha\in(0,2]$ in time. In the first problem, the sources are supposed to move along known…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Yikan Liu , Guanghui Hu , Masahiro Yamamoto

We consider the dynamics of a barotropic cosmological fluid in an anisotropic, Bianchi type I space-time in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) gravity. By assuming an isotropic pressure distribution, we obtain the general solution of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-30 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , M. K. Mak

In this paper, we have studied the propagation of axial gravitational waves in Bianchi I universe using the Regge-Wheeler gauge. In this gauge, there are only two non-zero components of $ h_{\mu\nu} $ in the case of axial waves: $h_0(t,r)$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-01 Sarbari Guha , Sucheta Datta

We perform a number of inter-related cosmographic fits to the legacy05 and gold06 supernova datasets. We pay particular attention to the influence of both statistical and systematic uncertainties, and also to the extent to which the choice…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-07-31 Celine Cattoen , Matt Visser

Cosmic infrared background fluctuations may contain measurable contribution from objects inaccessible to current telescopic studies, such as the first stars and other luminous objects in the first Gyr of the Universe's evolution. In an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-19 A. Kashlinsky , R. G. Arendt , J. Mather , S. H. Moseley

Astrophysical sources emit gravitational waves in a large variety of processes occurred since the beginning of star and galaxy formation. These waves permeate our high redshift Universe, and form a background which is the result of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Raffaella Schneider , Stefania Marassi , Valeria Ferrari

The exact renormalization group flow equations for gravity lead to quantum corrections of Newton's constant and cosmological constant. Using this we investigate the Bianchi-I cosmological model at late times. In particular, we obtain the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-11 Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Rituparna Mandal , Amitabha Lahiri

This paper is aimed to study the compelling issue of cosmic inflation during rapid oscillations using the framework of non-minimal derivative coupling. To this end, an anisotropic and homogeneous Bianchi I background is considered. In this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-29 Rabia Saleem

We briefly review sources of cosmic rays, their composition and spectra as well as their propagation in the galactic and extragalactic magnetic fields, both regular and fluctuating. A special attention is paid to the recent results of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-05-09 Felix Aharonian , Andrei Bykov , Etienne Parizot , Vladimir Ptuskin , Alan Watson

We present a Monte Carlo analysis of the recently introduced variability indices $\tau$ (Tompkins 1999) and $I$ (Zhang et al. 2000 & Torres et al. 2001) for $\gamma$-ray sources. We explore different variability criteria and prove that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Diego F. Torres , M. E. Pessah , Gustavo E. Romero

By using Bianchi I type of homogenous and anisotropic background metric having cylindrical symmetry in $x$ direction of a local cartesian coordinates system, we solve metric field equations for a non-minimally coupled Einstein-Maxwell…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-08 Hossein Ghaffarnejad , Hoda Gholipour

In this paper we investigate the past evolution of an anisotropic Bianchi I universe in $R+R^2$ gravity. Using the dynamical system approach we show that there exists a new two-parameters set of solutions that includes both an isotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-09 Daniel Müller , Angelo Ricciardone , Alexei A. Starobinsky , Aleksey Toporensky

This paper is devoted to investigate the exact solutions of Bianchi types I and V spacetimes in the context of f(R, T) gravity [1]. For this purpose, we found two exact solutions in each case by using assumption of constant deceleration…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-04 M. Farasat Shamir , Adil Jhangeer , Akhlaq Ahmad Bhatti

Cosmological evolution of axionic strings is investigated by numerically solving field equations of a complex scalar field in 3+1 dimensions. It is shown that the global strings relax to the scaling solution with a significantly smaller…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Masahide Yamaguchi , M. Kawasaki , Jun'ichi Yokoyama