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This study proposes an Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven methodology for predicting a combination of brazed ceramic-metal composite materials. Multiple machine learning (ML) algorithms are compared with the deep learning (DL) model. The…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-10-14 Sunita Khod , Vinay Kamma , Ravi Kumar Verma , Mayank Goswami

Image deocclusion (or amodal completion) aims to recover the invisible regions (\ie, shape and appearance) of occluded instances in images. Despite recent advances, the scarcity of high-quality data that balances diversity, plausibility,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Xinyang Li , Chengjie Yi , Jiawei Lai , Mingbao Lin , Yansong Qu , Shengchuan Zhang , Liujuan Cao

Reliable long-horizon prediction remains a challenge for data-driven CFD surrogates, because offline-trained models accumulate autoregressive errors and lose accuracy when operating conditions change. This work develops a divergence-aware…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-26 Xiangrui Zou , Zhuoqun Zhao , Guillermo Barragán , Soledad Le Clainche

Langevin dynamics sampling suffers from extremely low generation speed, fundamentally limited by numerous fine-grained iterations to converge to the target distribution. We introduce PID-controlled Langevin Dynamics (PIDLD), a novel…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Hongyi Chen , Jianhai Shu , Jingtao Ding , Yong Li , Xiao-Ping Zhang

Accurate modeling of surface pressure fields around objects is fundamental to aerodynamic analysis and design. While neural networks have shown promise as efficient alternatives to expensive Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Junhong Zou , Zhenxu Sun , Yueqing Wang , Wei Qiu , Zhaoxiang Zhang , Xiangyu Zhu , Zhen Lei

With the rapid growth in deepfake video content, we require improved and generalizable methods to detect them. Most existing detection methods either use uni-modal cues or rely on supervised training to capture the dissonance between the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Trevine Oorloff , Surya Koppisetti , Nicolò Bonettini , Divyaraj Solanki , Ben Colman , Yaser Yacoob , Ali Shahriyari , Gaurav Bharaj

Fluid flow is a widely applied physical problem, crucial in various fields. Due to the highly nonlinear and chaotic nature of fluids, analyzing fluid-related problems is exceptionally challenging. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-02-06 Fan Lei

We proposed a new technique to accelerate sampling methods for solving difficult optimization problems. Our method investigates the intrinsic connection between posterior distribution sampling and optimization with Langevin dynamics, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Junlong Lyu , Zhitang Chen , Wenlong Lyu , Jianye Hao

Combining machine learning and formal methods (FMs) provides a possible solution to overcome the safety issue of autonomous driving (AD) vehicles. However, there are gaps to be bridged before this combination becomes practically applicable…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-08-05 Rong Gu , Kaige Tan , Andreas Holck Høeg-Petersen , Lei Feng , Kim Guldstrand Larsen

We introduce an open-source toolkit, i.e., the deep Self End-to-end Learning Framework (deepSELF), as a toolkit of deep self end-to-end learning framework for multi-modal signals. To the best of our knowledge, it is the first public toolkit…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-15 Tomoya Koike , Kun Qian , Björn W. Schuller , Yoshiharu Yamamoto

This paper proposes an adaptive random experiment design (ARED) algorithm that can be applied to optimize the multiple factors and levels experiments. The algorithm takes real-time model error as the adaptive condition, and outputs a model…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-01 Zhou Qiao , Duan Xiaochang , Tang Wei

Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) techniques such as machine learning and deep learning into freeform optics design has significantly enhanced design efficiency, expanded the design space, and led to innovative solutions. This…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Lei Feng , Jingxing Liao , Jingna Yang

Computer-Aided Design (CAD) delivers rapid, editable modeling for engineering and manufacturing. Recent AI progress now makes full automation feasible for various CAD tasks. However, progress is bottlenecked by data: public corpora mostly…

The autonomous evolution of networked AI systems relies heavily on robust environmental perception. However, physical understanding remains brittle in current models because key physical signals are visually ambiguous and sparsely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Minghao Han , Dingkang Yang , Yue Jiang , Yizhou Liu , Lihua Zhang

Machine learning methods have been extensively used to study the dynamics of complex fluid flows. One such algorithm, known as adaptive neural fuzzy inference system (ANFIS), can generate data-driven predictions for flow fields but has not…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-08 Zexia Zhang , Ajay B. Limaye , Ali Khosronejad

The growing complexity and scale of visual model pre-training have made developing and deploying multi-task computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems increasingly challenging and resource-intensive. Furthermore, the medical imaging community…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Yitao Zhu , Yuan Yin , Zhenrong Shen , Zihao Zhao , Haiyu Song , Sheng Wang , Dinggang Shen , Qian Wang

During the past decade, metal additive manufacturing (MAM) has experienced significant developments and gained much attention due to its ability to fabricate complex parts, manufacture products with functionally graded materials, minimize…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Sina Tayebati , Kyu Taek Cho

Parametric optimization is an important product design technique, especially in the context of the modern parametric feature-based CAD paradigm. Realizing its full potential, however, requires a closed loop between CAD and CAE (i.e.,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Ming Li , Chengfeng Lin , Wei Chen , Yusheng Liu , Shuming Gao , Qiang Zou

Assisted and autonomous driving are rapidly gaining momentum and will soon become a reality. Artificial intelligence and machine learning are regarded as key enablers thanks to the massive amount of data that smart vehicles will collect…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-21 Luca Ballotta , Nicolò Dal Fabbro , Giovanni Perin , Luca Schenato , Michele Rossi , Giuseppe Piro

A Kalman filter based sequential estimator is presented in the present work. The estimator is integrated in the structure of segregated solvers for the analysis of incompressible flows. This technique provides an augmented flow state…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-02-22 Marcello Meldi , Alexandre Poux