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Energy usage and GDP have been the subject of numerous studies over the past decades. It has been overlooked by previous studies that energy consumption correlates with economic growth in relation to GDP. This study uses threshold…

Large Language Models (LLMs) excel in text generation and understanding, especially in simulating socio-political and economic patterns, serving as an alternative to traditional surveys. However, their global applicability remains…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Andrés Abeliuk , Vanessa Gaete , Naim Bro

We analyse economic growth vulnerability of the four largest Euro Area (EA) countries under stressed macroeconomic and financial conditions. Vulnerability, measured as a lower quantile of the growth distribution conditional on EA-wide and…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-06-18 Claudio Lissona , Esther Ruiz

Regression discontinuity designs are extensively used for causal inference in observational studies. However, they are usually confined to settings with simple treatment rules, determined by a single running variable, with a single cutoff.…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-02-10 Juan D. Diaz , Jose R. Zubizarreta

We decompose the U.S. consumption inequality distributional changes during the COVID-19 phase. Analyzing the Consumption Expenditure Interview Survey data, we decompose observed changes in consumption inequality into components attributable…

General Economics · Economics 2026-05-19 Utkarsh Anand , Xin Liu

The European Credit Research Institute Research Report 2013 identifies Households debt "rapid increase and abrupt retrenchment" among the causes of macroeconomic instability in the European Union after 2008. In our research: i) we accessed…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2014-04-30 Stefano Olgiati , Gilberto Bronzini , Alessandro Danovi

This paper studies the transmission of US monetary policy shocks into Emerging Markets emphasizing the role of investment and financial heterogeneity. First, we use a panel SVAR model to show that a US interest tightening leads to a…

General Economics · Economics 2022-09-23 Santiago Camara , Sebastian Ramirez Venegas

This research analyzes the effects of U.S. science and technology policy on the technological performance of organizations in a global strategic alliance network. During the mid-1980s the U.S. semiconductor industry appeared to be…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-01-20 Travis A. Whetsell , Michael J. Leiblein , Caroline S. Wagner

The binomial system is an electoral system unique in the world. It was used to elect the senators and deputies of Chile during 27 years, from the return of democracy in 1990 until 2017. In this paper we study the real voting power of the…

General Economics · Economics 2019-09-17 Fabián Riquelme , Pablo González-Cantergiani , Gabriel Godoy

Bastos, Geloso, and Bologna Pavlik (2026) argue that the US embargo explains less than one tenth of the difference in per capita income between Cuba and a counterfactual scenario in which the country did not follow socialist economic…

General Economics · Economics 2026-04-22 Francisco Rodríguez

Geopolitical conflicts have increasingly been a driver of trade policy. We study the potential effects of global and persistent geopolitical conflicts on trade, technological innovation, and economic growth. In conventional trade models the…

General Economics · Economics 2023-01-31 Carlos Góes , Eddy Bekkers

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a great impact in most countries worldwide, in particular impacting Chile greatly to become one of the worst hit countries in the world, despite its low population compared to other affected countries around…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-02-24 Gonzalo A. Benavides , Francisca Larach , Vicente Marchant , Joaquín Fernández , Fredy Montoya , Sebastián Domínguez , Camilo Mejías

After the fall of the Berlin Wall, Central and Eastern Europe were subject to strong polarisation processes. This article proposes examines two neglected aspects regarding the transition period: a comparative static assessment of foreign…

General Economics · Economics 2019-11-01 Natalia Zdanowska

This paper proposes a two blocks and three regions economic geography model that can account for the most salient stylized facts experienced by Eastern European transition economies during the period 1990 2005. In contrast to the existing…

General Economics · Economics 2024-01-11 Adolfo Cristobal Campoamor , Osiris Jorge Parcero

Using smartphone location data from Colombia, Mexico, and Indonesia, we investigate how non-pharmaceutical policy interventions intended to mitigate the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic impact human mobility. In all three countries, we find…

Is it possible to reverse the low total fertility rate (TFR) in the developed world? Using a hypothetical model of population we have analysed the decline of the TFR which have took place in the background of ongoing global economic…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-05-09 Jozef Černák

Increasing agricultural productivity is a gradual process with significant time lags between research and development (R&D) investment and the resulting gains. We estimate the response of US agricultural Total Factor Productivity (TFP) to…

General Economics · Economics 2024-05-21 Ariel Ortiz-Bobea , Robert G. Chambers , Yurou He , David B. Lobell

Cuban science and technology are known for important achievements, particularly in human healthcare and biotechnology. During the second half of XX century, the country developed a system of scientific institutions to address and solve…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Yasset Perez-Riverol

The degree of convergence of the business cycles of the economies of the European Union is a key policy issue. In particular, a substantial degree of convergence is needed if the European Central Bank is to be capable of setting a monetary…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 P Ormerod , C Mounfield

This article presents an analysis of China's economic evolution amidst demographic changes from 1990 to 2050, offering valuable insights for academia and policymakers. It uniquely intertwines various economic theories with empirical data,…

General Economics · Economics 2023-12-20 Yuxin Hu