Related papers: The H\"ormander--Bernhardsson extremal function: A…

Let $g \geq 2$. A real number is said to be g-normal if its base g expansion contains every finite sequence of digits with the expected limiting frequency. Let \phi denote Euler's totient function, let \sigma be the sum-of-divisors…

We prove sharp lower bound estimates for the first nonzero eigenvalue of the non-linear elliptic diffusion operator $L_p$ on a smooth metric measure space, without boundary or with a convex boundary and Neumann boundary condition,…

For $0<\rho<1$ and $N>1$ an integer, let $\mu$ be the self-similar measure defined by $\mu(\cdot)=\sum_{i=0}^{N-1}\frac 1N\mu(\rho^{-1}(\cdot)-i)$. We prove that $L^2(\mu)$ has an exponential orthonormal basis if and only if $\rho=\frac 1q$…

We suggest an approximation for the zero-balanced Appell hypergeometric function $F_1$ near the singular point $(1,1)$. Our approximation can be viewed as a generalization of Ramanujan's approximation for zero-balanced ${_2F_1}$ and is…

Let \( \ell_n(x) \) denote the maximal run-length among the first \( n \) digits of the L\"{u}roth expansion of \( x\in(0,1] \). While \( \ell_n(x) \) grows logarithmically, we investigate the finer multifractal properties of the…

Consider the Schr\"odinger operator $\mathcal{L}=-\Delta+V$ in $\mathbb{R}^n, n\ge 3,$ where $V$ is a nonnegative potential satisfying a reverse H\"older condition of the type \begin{equation*} \left( \frac{1}{|B|}\int_B…

In this paper we calculate the norm of the generalized maximal operator $M_{\phi,\Lambda^{\alpha}(b)}$, defined with $0 < \alpha < \infty$ and functions $b,\,\phi: (0,\infty) \rightarrow (0,\infty)$ for all measurable functions $f$ on…

In this paper, we discuss asymptotic relations for the approximation of $\left\vert x\right\vert ^{\alpha},\alpha>0$ in $L_{\infty}\left[ -1,1\right] $ by Lagrange interpolation polynomials based on the zeros of the Chebyshev polynomials of…

In this note, in particular, we establish the following result: Let $X$ be a real Banach space, $\varphi\in X^*\setminus \{0\}$ and $\psi:X\to {\bf R}$ a Lipschitzian functional with Lipschitz constant equal to $\varphi\|_X^{*}$. Then, we…

Consider two manifolds~$M^m$ and $N^n$ and a first-order Lagrangian $L(u)$ for mappings $u:M\to N$, i.e., $L$ is an expression involving $u$ and its first derivatives whose value is an $m$-form (or more generally, an $m$-density) on~$M$.…

Bounded holomorphic functions on the disk have radial limits in almost every direction, as follows from Fatou's theorem. Given a zero-measure set $E$ in the torus $\mathbb T$, we study the set of functions such that $\lim_{r \to 1^{-}} f(r…

Suppose that $\Omega \subset\mathbb R^{n+1}$, $n\geq1$, is a uniform domain with $n$-Ahlfors regular boundary and $L$ is a (not necessarily symmetric) divergence form elliptic, real, bounded operator in $\Omega$. We show that the…

Assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, the non-trivial zeros of $L$-functions lie on the critical line with the real part $1/2$. We find an upper bound of the lowest first zero in families of even cuspidal newforms of prime level…

Motivated by G. H. Hardy's 1939 results \cite{Hardy} on functions orthogonal with respect to their real zeros $\lambda_{n}, n=1,2,... $, we will consider, within the same general conditions imposed by Hardy, functions satisfying an…

We analyze spectral properties of the Hilbert $L$-matrix $$\left(\frac{1}{\max(m,n)+\nu}\right)_{m,n=0}^{\infty}$$ regarded as an operator $L_{\nu}$ acting on $\ell^{2}(\mathbb{N}_{0})$, for $\nu\in\mathbb{R}$, $\nu\neq0,-1,-2,\dots$. The…

We solve an extremal problem that arises in the study of the refractive indices of passive metamaterials. The problem concerns Hermitian functions in $H^2$ of the upper half-plane, i.e., $H^2$ functions satisfying $f(-x)=\bar{f(x)}$. An…

First, we prove tight bounds of $n 2^{\frac{1}{(t-2)!}\alpha(n)^{t-2} \pm O(\alpha(n)^{t-3})}$ on the extremal function of the forbidden pair of ordered sequences $(1 2 3 \ldots k)^t$ and $(k \ldots 3 2 1)^t$ using bounds on a class of…

We show the pointwise convergence of the averages \[ \mathcal{A}_N f(x) = \frac{1}{\# \mathbf{B}_N} \sum_{n \in \mathbf{B}_N} f(x + n) \] for $f \in \ell^1(\mathbb{Z})$ where $\mathbf{B}_N = \mathbf{B} \cap [1, N]$, and $\mathbf{B}$ is a…

The systematic study of Tur\'an-type extremal problems for edge-ordered graphs was initiated by Gerbner et al. arXiv:2001.00849. They conjectured that the extremal functions of edge-ordered forests of order chromatic number 2 are…

We study the reduced Beurling spectra $sp_{\Cal {A},V} (F)$ of functions $F \in L^1_{loc} (\jj,X)$ relative to certain function spaces $\Cal{A}\st L^{\infty}(\jj,X)$ and $V\st L^1 (\r)$, where $\jj$ is $\r_+$ or $\r$ and $X$ is a Banach…