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We explore Jordan derivations of triangular matrices with entries from an additively idempotent semiring. The main result states that for any matrix A over additively idempotent semiring, if we put all the elements of the family of dense…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Dimitrinka Vladeva

Recognizing when a ring is a complete matrix ring is of significant importance in algebra. It is well-known folklore that a ring $R$ is a complete $n\times n$ matrix ring, so $R\cong M_{n}(S)$ for some ring $S$, if and only if it contains a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-12 Geir Agnarsson , Samuel S. Mendelson

A Banach algebra $A$ is said to be zero Lie product determined if every continuous bilinear functional $\varphi \colon A\times A\to \mathbb{C}$ satisfying $\varphi(a,b)=0$ whenever $ab=ba$ is of the form $\varphi(a,b)=\omega(ab-ba)$ for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-28 J. Alaminos , M. Bresar , J. Extremera , A. R. Villena

Let $\mathfrak{A}$ be a unital ring with a nontrivial idempotent. In this paper, it is shown that under certain conditions every multiplicative generalized Jordan $n$-derivation $\Delta:\mathfrak{A}\rightarrow\mathfrak{A}$ is additive. More…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Mohammad Ashraf , Mohammad Afajal Ansari , Md Shamim Akhter

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity and $n\geq1$ be an integer. Let $R^{n}=R\times\cdots\times R~(n~times)$. The \textit{total dot product} graph, denoted by $TD(R,n)$ is a simple graph with elements of $R^{n}-\{(0,0,\ldots,0)\}$ as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Mohsen Mollahajiaghaei

We say that an algebra is zero-product balanced if $ab\otimes c$ and $a\otimes bc$ agree modulo tensors of elements with zero-product. This is closely related to but more general than the notion of a zero-product determined algebra of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Eusebio Gardella , Hannes Thiel

We first note that a result of Gowers on product-free sets in groups has an unexpected consequence: If k is the minimal degree of a representation of the finite group G, then for every subset B of G with $|B| > |G| / k^{1/3}$ we have B^3 =…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-21 Nikolay Nikolov , László Pyber

A Lie algebra $L$ over a field $\mathbb{F}$ is said to be zero product determined (zpd) if every bilinear map $f:L\times L\to \mathbb{F}$ with the property that $f(x,y)=0$ whenever $x$ and $y$ commute is a coboundary. The main goal of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-08 Matej Bresar , Xiangqian Guo , Genqiang Liu , Rencai Lu , Kaiming Zhao

We reformulate the definition of a zero product determined algebra in terms of tensor products and obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for an algebra to be zero product determined. These conditions allow us to prove that the direct…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-10-27 Daniel Brice , Huajun Huang

Let $J_r$ denote an $r\times r$ matrix over a finite field $F$ with minimal and characteristic polynomials $(t-1)^r$. Suppose $r\leq s$. It is not hard to show that the Jordan canonical form of $J_r\otimes J_s$ is similar to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-07-21 S. P. Glasby , Cheryl E. Praeger , Binzhou Xia

An algebra $A$ is said to be two-sided zero product determined if every bilinear functional $\varphi:A\times A\to F$ satisfying $ \varphi(x,y)=0$ whenever $xy=yx=0$ is of the form $\varphi(x,y)=\tau_1(xy) + \tau_2(yx)$ for some linear…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Žan Bajuk , Matej Brešar

Let $\mathcal{H}$ be a complex Hilbert space, $\mathcal{B(H)}$ be the algebra of all bounded linear operators on $\mathcal{H}$ and $\mathcal{A} \subseteq \mathcal{B(H)}$ be a von Neumann algebra without central summands of type $I_1$. For…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Wenhui Lin

We study the combinatorial, algebraic and geometric properties of the free product operation on matroids. After giving cryptomorphic definitions of free product in terms of independent sets, bases, circuits, closure, flats and rank…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Henry Crapo , William Schmitt

In this note, we give a simple closed formula for an arbitrary product, landing in dimension 0, of boundary classes on the Deligne--Mumford moduli space M_0,n-bar. For any such boundary strata $X_{T_1}, \ldots, X_{T_\ell}$, we show the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Maria Gillespie , Jake Levinson

For an $m$-summable operator $A$ in a separable Hilbert space the higher regularized Fredholm determinant $\det\nolimits_m(I+A)$ generalizes the classical Fredholm determinant. Recently, Britz et al presented a proof of a product formula \[…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Nikolaos Koutsonikos-Kouloumpis , Matthias Lesch

We prove that there exists essentially one {\it minimal} differential algebra of distributions $\A$, satisfying all the properties stated in the Schwartz impossibility result [L. Schwartz, Sur l'impossibilit\'e de la multiplication des…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-20 Nuno Costa Dias , Cristina Jorge , Joao Nuno Prata

It is shown that, if $R$ is either an Artin algebra or a commutative noetherian domain of Krull dimension $1$, then infinite direct products of $R$-modules resist direct sum decomposition as follows: If $(M_n)_{n \in \Bbb N}$ is a family of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-10 Birge Huisgen-Zimmermann , Frank Okoh

We investigate Cartan subalgebras in nontracial amalgamated free product von Neumann algebras $M_1 \ast_B M_2$ over an amenable von Neumann subalgebra $B$. First, we settle the problem of the absence of Cartan subalgebra in arbitrary free…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Rémi Boutonnet , Cyril Houdayer , Sven Raum

An $n\times n$ nilpotent matrix $B$ is determined up to conjugacy by a partition $P_B$ of $n$, its Jordan type given by the sizes of its Jordan blocks. The Jordan type $\mathfrak D(P)$ of a nilpotent matrix in the dense orbit of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Mats Boij , Anthony Iarrobino , Leila Khatami

$C^*$-algebras, group algebras, and the algebra $\mathcal{A}(X)$ of approximable operators on a Banach space $X$ having the bounded approximation property are known to be zero product determined. We are interested in giving a quantitative…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-14 J. Alaminos , J. Extremera , M. L. C. Godoy , A. R. Villena