English
Related papers

Related papers: Soft synchronous gauge: principal value prescripti…

200 papers

We systematically study the extension of the Supersymmetric Standard Model (SSM) by an anomaly-free discrete gauge symmetry Z_N. We extend the work of Ibanez and Ross with N=2,3 to arbitrary values of N. As new fundamental symmetries, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Herbi K. Dreiner , Christoph Luhn , Marc Thormeier

At first, we consider the path integral method for the covariant symmetry breaking in gravity. We replace the scalar fields, instead of the degrees of freedom which have been removed by gauge fixing constraints. Finally the specific ghost…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-08 Amin Akhavan

Gauge/gravity duality is the conjecture that string theories have dual descriptions as gauge theories. Weakly-coupled gravity is dual to strongly-coupled gauge theories, ideal for lattice calculations. I will show precision lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-09 Evan Berkowitz

It is increasingly becoming difficult, within a broad class of supersymmetric models, to satisfactorily explain the discrepancy between the measured $(g-2)_\mu$ and its standard model prediction, and at the same time satisfy all the other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-30 Gautam Bhattacharyya , Tsutomu T. Yanagida , Norimi Yokozaki

We study the gluon and ghost propagators of SU(2) lattice Landau gauge theory and find their low-momentum behavior being sensitive to the lowest non-trivial eigenvalue (\lambda_1) of the Faddeev-Popov operator. If the gauge-fixing favors…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-04-05 Andre Sternbeck , Michael Müller-Preussker

Modified gravity theories with an effective Newton constant that varies over cosmological timescales generally predict a different gravitational wave luminosity distance than General Relativity. While this holds for a uniform variation, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-18 Charles Dalang , Lucas Lombriser

Dependence on the graviton gauge enters the conventional effective field equations because they fail to account for quantum gravitational correlations with the source which excites the effective field and with the observer who measures it.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-30 D. Glavan , S. P. Miao , T. Prokopec , R. P. Woodard

We present a detailed analysis of gravity in a partial Bondi gauge, where only the three conditions $g_{rr}=0=g_{rA}$ are fixed. We relax in particular the so-called determinant condition on the transverse metric, which is only assumed to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-16 Marc Geiller , Céline Zwikel

The ghost propagator and the Coulomb potential are evaluated in Coulomb gauge on the lattice, using an improved gauge fixing scheme which includes the residual symmetry. This setting has been shown to be essential in order to explain the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-25 M. Quandt , G. Burgio , S. Chimchinda , H. Reinhardt

Cachazo and Strominger recently proposed an extension of the soft-graviton theorem found by Weinberg. In addition, they proved the validity of their extension at tree level. This was motivated by a Virasoro symmetry of the gravity S-matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-29 Zvi Bern , Scott Davies , Josh Nohle

Quantum gravity is investigated in the limit of a large number of space-time dimensions, using as an ultraviolet regularization the simplicial lattice path integral formulation. In the weak field limit the appropriate expansion parameter is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Herbert W. Hamber , Ruth M. Williams

We derive the effects of a non-zero cosmological constant $\Lambda$ on gravitational wave propagation in the linearized approximation of general relativity. In this approximation we consider the situation where the metric can be written as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-17 José Bernabeu , Domènec Espriu , Daniel Puigdomènech

We investigate the compatibility of minimally coupled scalar, fermion and gauge fields with asymptotically safe quantum gravity, using nonperturbative functional Renormalization Group methods. We study d=4,5 and 6 dimensions and within…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-27 Pietro Donà , Astrid Eichhorn , Roberto Percacci

It is known that the cosmological constant can be dynamically tuned to an arbitrary small value in classes of scalar tensor theories. The trouble with such schemes is that effective gravity itself vanishes. We explore the possibility of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nimmi Rooprai , Daksh Lohiya

We study the influence of Gribov copies on gluon and ghost propagators, evaluated numerically in pure SU(2) lattice gauge theory in the minimal Landau gauge. Simulations are done at four different values of $\beta$ (namely $\beta$ = 0, 0.8,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Attilio Cucchieri

We discuss time-dependent backgrounds of type IIB supergravity realizing gravitation duals of gauge theories formulated in de Sitter space-time as a tool of embedding de Sitter in a supergravity. We show that only the gravitational duals to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Alex Buchel

The gauge principle is proposed for rigid Lie-groupoidal symmetries $G=>M$ of the Polyakov-Alvarez-Gaw\k{e}dzki 2$d$ non-linear $\sigma$-model with metric target $(M,g_M)$ and the WZ term given by a CS differential character coming from an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-24 Rafał R. Suszek

We confirm the recent claims that, in the infrared limit of Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity, the scalar graviton becomes a ghost if the sound speed squared is positive on the flat de Sitter and Minkowski background. In order to avoid the ghost…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-14 Kazuya Koyama , Frederico Arroja

The problem of prescribing Gaussian curvature on Riemann surface with conical singularity is considered. Let $(\Sigma,\beta)$ be a closed Riemann surface with a divisor $\beta$, and $K_\lambda=K+\lambda$, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Yunyan Yang , Xiaobao Zhu

Graviweak theory seeks to unify gravity (specifically in its self-dual formulation) with the weak interaction, preying on their parallel chiral $SU(2)$ structures. In this paper we further this idea by folding it with the concept of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-11 Stephon Alexander , Bruno Alexandre , Michael Fine , João Magueijo , Max Pezzelle