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The possibilities to increase the static conductivity of PVC compared to the initial antistatic level, for PVC plasticate obtained with effective plasticizer - a so called modifier of type A, and partial thermal dehydrochlorination for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-22 V. I. Krystob , L. A. Apresyan , D. V. Vlasov , T. D. Vlasova

Electromagnetic topological insulators have been explored extensively due to the robust edge states they support. In this work, we propose a topological electromagnetic system based on a line defect in topologically nontrivial photonic…

Optics · Physics 2019-08-27 Menglin L. N. Chen , Li Jun Jiang , Zhihao Lan , Wei E. I. Sha

Next-generation implantable computational devices require long-term stable electronic components capable of operating in, and interacting with, electrolytic surroundings without being damaged. Organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs)…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-01 Matteo Cucchi , Daniela Parker , Paschalis Gkoupidenis , Eleni Stavrinidou , Hans Kleemann

Organic electrochemical transistors are extensively studied for applications ranging from bioelectronics to analog and neuromorphic computing. Despite significant advances, the fundamental interactions between the polymer semiconductor…

The response of a model micro-electrochemical system to a time-dependent applied voltage is analyzed. The article begins with a fresh historical review including electrochemistry, colloidal science, and microfluidics. The model problem…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Martin Z. Bazant , Katsuyo Thornton , Armand Ajdari

Electrochemical phenomena in biology often unfold in confined geometries where micrometer- to millimeter-scale domains coexist with nanometer-scale interfacial diffuse charge layers. We analyze a model lipid membrane-electrolyte system…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-20 Joshua B. Fernandes , Hyeongjoo Row , Kranthi K. Mandadapu , Karthik Shekhar

In this paper we develop an analytical framework for the study of electrochemical impedance of mixed ionic and electronic conductors (MIEC). The framework is based on first-principles and it features the coupling of electrochemical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Francesco Ciucci , Yong Hao , David G. Goodwin

A theoretical model of electromigrative, diffusive and convectivetransport polymer-gel composites is presented. Bulk properties are derived from the standard electrokinetic model with an impenetrable charged sphere embedded in an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Reghan J. Hill

We derive a mathematical model for the motion of several insulating rigid bodies through an electrically conducting fluid. Starting from a universal model describing this phenomenon in generality, we elaborate (simplifying) physical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-13 Jan Scherz , Anja Schlömerkemper

We report a new Quantum Mechanical/Molecular Dynamics (QM/MD) simulation loop to model the coupling between the electron and atom dynamics in solid/liquid interfacial systems. The method can describe simultaneously both the quantum…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-03 Joshua D Elliott , Alessandro Troisi , Paola Carbone

Applying electric fields is an attractive way to control and manipulate single particles or molecules, e.g., in lab-on-a-chip devices. However, the response of nanosize objects in electrolyte solution to external fields is far from trivial.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-09 Jiajia Zhou , Friederike Schmid

We show that when particles are suspended in an electrolyte confined between corrugated charged surfaces, electrokinetic flows lead to a new set of phenomena such as particle separation, mixing for low-Reynolds micro- and nano-metric…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 Paolo Malgaretti , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , J. Miguel Rubi

When objects are forced to flow through constrictions their transport can be frustrated temporarily or permanently due to the formation of arches in the region of the bottleneck. While such systems have been intensively studied in the case…

In present work it is suggested the concept of continual multi-electrode system being realized on the elongated electrically conducting element immersed into electrolyte. Conjugation of such kind of system with the point-contact structure…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 A. P. Pospelov , G. V. Kamarchuk

Thin polymer films are widely used as functional and protective coatings. However, determining the composition and processing conditions that produce a desired function is a tedious process due to the large number of factors that must be…

We study the electro-hydrodynamics of the Debye screening layer that arises in an aqueous binary solution near a planar insulating wall when applying a spatially modulated AC-voltage. Combining this with first order perturbation theory we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 N. A. Mortensen , L. H. Olesen , L. Belmon , H. Bruus

It is shown that surface conduction can stabilize electrodeposition in random, charged porous media at high rates, above the diffusion-limited current. After linear sweep voltammetry and impedance spectroscopy, copper electrodeposits are…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-03-24 Ji-Hyung Han , Miao Wang , Peng Bai , Fikile R. Brushett , Martin Z. Bazant

Multiparticle collision dynamics (MPCD) is a flexible and robust mesoscale computational technique for simulating solvent-mediated hydrodynamic interactions in soft materials. Here, we provide a critical overview of the MPCD method and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-28 Michael P. Howard , Arash Nikoubashman , Jeremy C. Palmer

A permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) of a particle or system is a separation of charge along its angular-momentum axis and is a direct signal of T-violation and, assuming CPT symmetry, CP violation. For over sixty years EDMs have been…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-02-08 Timothy Chupp , Peter Fierlinger , Michael Ramsey-Musolf , Jaideep Singh

Atomic-sized lead (Pb) contacts are deposited and dissolved in an electrochemical environment, and their transport properties are measured. Due to the electrochemical fabrication process, we obtain mechanically unstrained contacts and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-21 F. -Q. Xie , F. Hüser , F. Pauly , Ch. Obermair , G. Schön , Th. Schimmel
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