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A new implementation of many-body calculations is of paramount importance in the field of computational physics. In this study, we leverage the capabilities of Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) for conducting quantum many-body…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-17 Songtai Lv , Yang Liang , Yuchen Meng , Xiaochen Yao , Jincheng Xu , Yang Liu , Qibin Zheng , Haiyuan Zou

In this letter, we propose a new routing strategy to improve the transportation efficiency on complex networks. Instead of using the routing strategy for shortest path, we give a generalized routing algorithm to find the so-called {\it…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Gang Yan , Tao Zhou , Bo Hu , Zhong-Qian Fu , Bing-Hong Wang

Motivated by the observation that FIFO-based push-relabel algorithms are able to outperform highest label-based variants on modern, large maximum flow problem instances, we introduce an efficient implementation of the algorithm that uses…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-07-27 Niklas Baumstark , Guy Blelloch , Julian Shun

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) have recently been increasingly used for highly-parallel processing of compute intensive tasks. This paper introduces an FPGA hardware platform architecture that is PC-based, allows for fast…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Andreas Weisensee , Darran Nathan

Model Recovery (MR) is a core primitive for physical AI and real-time digital twins, but GPUs often execute MR inefficiently due to iterative dependencies, kernel-launch overheads, underutilized memory bandwidth, and high data-movement…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Bin Xu , Ayan Banerjee , Sandeep Gupta

Despite all the available commercial and open-source frameworks to ease deploying FPGAs in accelerating applications, the current schemes fail to support sharing multiple accelerators among various applications. There are three main…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-10-02 Siavash Rezaei , Eli Bozorgzadeh , Kanghee Kim

To analyze large sets of grid states, e.g. when evaluating the impact from the uncertainties of the renewable generation with probabilistic Monte Carlo simulation or in stationary time series simulation, large number of power flow…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-04-29 Zhenqi Wang , Sebastian Wende-von Berg , Martin Braun

In the rapidly evolving landscape of wireless networks, achieving enhanced throughput with low latency for data transmission is crucial for future communication systems. While low complexity OSPF-type solutions have shown effectiveness in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-07-29 David Zenati , Tzalik Maimon , Kobi Cohen

Oblivious routing is a well-studied paradigm that uses static precomputed routing tables for selecting routing paths within a network. Existing oblivious routing schemes with polylogarithmic competitive ratio for general networks are…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-12-14 Gramoz Goranci , Monika Henzinger , Harald Räcke , Sushant Sachdeva , A. R. Sricharan

Multi-FPGA systems (MFS) are widely adopted for VLSI emulation and rapid prototyping. In an MFS, FPGAs connect only to a limited number of neighbors through bandwidth-constrained links, so inter-FPGA communication cost depends on network…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Zizhuo Fu , Yifan Zhou , Zhaoxin Lu , Guangyu Sun , Runsheng Wang , Meng Li , Yibo Lin

RWKV is a modern RNN architecture that approaches the performance of Transformers, with the advantage of processing long contexts at a linear memory cost. However, its sequential computation pattern struggles to efficiently leverage GPU…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Liu Shijie , Zeng Zhenghao , Jiao Han , Huang Yihua

FPGAs are increasingly utilized in data centers due to their capacity to exploit data parallelism in computationally intensive workloads. Furthermore, the processing of modern data center workloads requires moving vast amounts of data,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Andrea Galimberti , Gabriele Montanaro , Andrea Motta , Federico Proverbio , Davide Zoni

As FPGAs gain popularity for on-demand application acceleration in data center computing, dynamic partial reconfiguration (DPR) has become an effective fine-grained sharing technique for FPGA multiplexing. However, current FPGA sharing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Jianfeng Gu , Hao Wang , Xiaorang Guo , Martin Schulz , Michael Gerndt

The rapid growth of large-scale machine learning (ML) models has led numerous commercial companies to utilize ML models for generating predictive results to help business decision-making. As two primary components in traditional predictive…

Performance · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Wenbo Sun , Asterios Katsifodimos , Rihan Hai

Networks on Chip is a recent solution paradigm adopted to increase the performance of Multicore designs. The key idea is to interconnect various computation modules (IP cores) in a network fashion and transport packets simultaneously across…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-02-12 P. Ezhumalai , S. Manojkumar , C. Arun , P. Sakthivel , D. Sridharan

This study proposes a new router architecture to improve the performance of dynamic allocation of virtual channels. The proposed router is designed to reduce the hardware complexity and to improve power and area consumption, simultaneously.…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2014-12-10 Salman Onsori , Farshad Safaei

Today, artificial neural networks are one of the major innovators pushing the progress of machine learning. This has particularly affected the development of neural network accelerating hardware. However, since most of these architectures…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-02-12 Simon Pfenning , Philipp Holzinger , Marc Reichenbach

Data replication is a critical aspect of data center design, as it ensures high availability, scalability, and fault tolerance. However, replicas need to be coordinated to maintain convergence and database integrity constraints under…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Javad Saberlatibari , Prithviraj Yuvaraj , Mohsen Lesani , Philip Brisk , Mohammad Sadoghi

Fault-tolerant routing allows the selection of alternative routes to the destination after the route being used fails. Fast Reroute (FRR) is a proactive strategy through which the protocol pre-configures backup routes that are activated…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Leon Okida , Maverson E. Schuze-Rosa , Elias P. Duarte

Today's communication networks have stringent availability requirements and hence need to rapidly restore connectivity after failures. Modern networks thus implement various forms of fast reroute mechanisms in the data plane, to bridge the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-11-30 Oliver Schweiger , Klaus-Tycho Foerster , Stefan Schmid
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