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Over the past few years, there has been an increased interest in including FPGAs in data centers and high-performance computing clusters along with GPUs and other accelerators. As a result, it has become increasingly important to have a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-09-14 Mostafa Eghbali Zarch , Reece Neff , Michela Becchi

Offloading compute-intensive kernels to hardware accelerators relies on the large degree of parallelism offered by these platforms. However, the effective bandwidth of the memory interface often causes a bottleneck, hindering the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-02-25 Corentin Ferry , Tomofumi Yuki , Steven Derrien , Sanjay Rajopadhye

Wide-area network traffic engineering enables network operators to reduce congestion and improve utilization by balancing load across multiple paths. Current approaches to traffic engineering can be modeled in terms of a routing component…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Praveen Kumar , Yang Yuan , Chris Yu , Nate Foster , Robert Kleinberg , Robert Soulé

Most of the prior work in massively parallel data processing assumes homogeneity, i.e., every computing unit has the same computational capability, and can communicate with every other unit with the same latency and bandwidth. However, this…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-09-25 Xiao Hu , Paraschos Koutris , Spyros Blanas

Hardware-based acceleration is an extensive attempt to facilitate many computationally-intensive mathematics operations. This paper proposes an FPGA-based architecture to accelerate the convolution operation - a complex and expensive…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Trung Dinh Pham , Bao Gia Bach , Lam Trinh Luu , Minh Dinh Nguyen , Hai Duc Pham , Khoa Bui Anh , Xuan Quang Nguyen , Cuong Pham Quoc

Federated learning (FL) has attracted increasing attention as a promising approach to driving a vast number of end devices with artificial intelligence. However, it is very challenging to guarantee the efficiency of FL considering the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-26 Wentai Wu , Ligang He , Weiwei Lin , Rui Mao , Carsten Maple , Stephen Jarvis

Time-Triggered Ethernet (TTEthernet) has been widely applied in many scenarios such as industrial internet, automotive electronics, and aerospace, where offline routing and scheduling for TTEthernet has been largely investigated. However,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-15 Yaoxu He , Hongyan Li , Peng Wang

Rapidly Exploring Random Trees (RRT) is one of the most widely used algorithms for motion planning in the field of robotics. To reduce the exploration time, RRT-Connect was introduced where two trees are simultaneously formed and eventually…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-05-16 Darshit Patel , Azim Eskandarian

Digital twinning enables real-time simulation and predictive modeling by maintaining a continuously updated virtual representation of a physical system. In mission-critical applications, such as mid-air collision avoidance, these models…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Bin Xu , Ayan Banerjee , Sandeep K. S. Gupta

Deep research agents, which synthesize information across diverse sources, are significantly constrained by the sequential nature of reasoning. This bottleneck results in high latency, poor runtime adaptability, and inefficient resource…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Lunyiu Nie , Nedim Lipka , Ryan A. Rossi , Swarat Chaudhuri

FPGA overlays are commonly implemented as coarse-grained reconfigurable architectures with a goal to improve designers' productivity through balancing flexibility and ease of configuration of the underlying fabric. To truly facilitate full…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2016-06-22 Ho-Cheung Ng , Cheng Liu , Hayden Kwok-Hay So

In this paper, we introduce a software-defined framework that enables the parallel utilization of all the programmable processing resources available in heterogeneous system-on-chip (SoC) including FPGA-based hardware accelerators and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-02-12 Jose Nunez-Yanez , Mohammad Hosseinabady , Moslem Amiri , Andrés Rodríguez , Rafael Asenjo , Angeles Navarro , Rubén Gran-Tejero , Darío Suárez-Gracia

Diffusion models have achieved remarkable progress in high-fidelity image, video, and audio generation, yet inference remains computationally expensive. Nevertheless, current diffusion acceleration methods based on distributed parallelism…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Euisoo Jung , Byunghyun Kim , Hyunjin Kim , Seonghye Cho , Jae-Gil Lee

FPGAs (Field Programmable Gate arrays) have gained massive popularity today as accelerators for a variety of workloads, including big data analytics, and parallel and distributed computing. This has fueled the study of mechanisms to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-02-26 Arnab Bag , Sikhar Patranabis , Debapriya Basu Roy , Debdeep Mukhopadhyay

We propose Range-based Ternary Search Tree (RTST), a tree-based approach for flow-table lookup in SDN network. RTST builds upon flow-tables in SDN switches to provide a fast lookup among flows. We present a parallel multi-pipeline…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-01-04 Rashid Hatamia , Hossein Bahramgiria , Ahmad Khonsari

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) plays an increasingly important role in data sampling and processing industries due to its highly parallel architecture, low power consumption, and flexibility in custom algorithms. Especially, in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-17 Yufeng Hao

The objective of our research is to demonstrate the practical usage and orders of magnitude speedup of real-world applications by using alternative technologies to support high performance computing. Currently, the main barrier to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-22 Robert J. Brunner , Volodymyr V. Kindratenko , Adam D. Myers

Implementing a digital circuit on an FPGA fabric requires clustering technology-mapped netlist primitives into coarser-granularity blocks that can be directly mapped to the physical resources available on the FPGA. As the architecture of…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Milo Liebster , Amin Mohaghegh , Andrew Boutros

Massively parallel architectures offer the potential to significantly accelerate an application relative to their serial counterparts. However, not all applications exhibit an adequate level of data and/or task parallelism to exploit such…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-08-08 Salvatore Cardamone , Jonathan R. Kimmitt , Hugh G. A. Burton , Alex J. W. Thom

There is increasing interest in using multicore processors to accelerate stream processing. For example, indexing sliding window content to enhance the performance of streaming queries is greatly improved by utilizing the computational…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-03-04 Amirhesam Shahvarani , Hans-Arno Jacobsen