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In this paper, we prove the existence of extremal functions for the best constant of embedding from anisotropic space, allowing some of the Sobolev exponents to be equal to $1$. We prove also that the extremal functions satisfy a partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Françoise Demengel , Thomas Dumas

In this article we establish new improvements of the optimal Hardy inequality in the half space. We first add all possible linear combinations of Hardy type terms thus revealing the structure of this type of inequalities and obtaining best…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-02-08 Stathis Filippas , Achilles Tertikas , Jesper Tidblom

In this paper we obtain logarithmic Hardy and Rellich inequalities on general Lie groups. In the case of graded groups, we also show their refinements using the homogeneous Sobolev norms. In fact, we derive a family of weighted logarithmic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Marianna Chatzakou , Aidyn Kassymov , Michael Ruzhansky

In this paper, we first prove the existence of solutions to Dirichlet problems involving the fractional $g$-Laplacian operator and lower order terms by appealing to sub- and supersolution methods. Moreover, we also state the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Pablo Ochoa , Analía Silva , Maria José Suarez Marziani

We show that the fractional Sobolev inequality for the embedding $\H \hookrightarrow L^{\frac{2N}{N-s}}(\R^N)$, $s \in (0,N)$ can be sharpened by adding a remainder term proportional to the distance to the set of optimizers. As a corollary,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-28 Shibing Chen , Rupert L. Frank , Tobias Weth

In this paper, we consider the Euclidean logarithmic Sobolev inequality \begin{eqnarray*} \int_{\mathbb{R}^d}|u|^2\log|u|dx\leq\frac{d}{4}\log\bigg(\frac{2}{\pi d e}\|\nabla u\|_{L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)}^2\bigg), \end{eqnarray*} where $u\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Juncheng Wei , Yuanze Wu

Capillarity functionals are parameter invariant functionals defined on classes of two-dimensional parametric surfaces in R3 as the sum of the area integral and a non homogeneous term of suitable form. Here we consider the case of a class of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-04 Paolo Caldiroli , Alessandro Iacopetti

We determine extremal entire functions for the problem of majorizing, minorizing, and approximating the Gaussian function $e^{-\pi\lambda x^2}$ by entire functions of exponential type. This leads to the solution of analogous extremal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Emanuel Carneiro , Friedrich Littmann , Jeffrey D. Vaaler

We use different approaches to study a generalization of a result of Levin and Ste\v{c}kin concerning an inequality analogous to Hardy's inequality. Our results lead naturally to the study of weighted remainder form of Hardy-type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-07-31 Peng Gao

This paper is concerned with existence results for the singular $p$-biharmonic problem involving the Hardy potential and the critical Hardy-Sobolev exponent. More precisely, by using variational methods combined with the Mountain pass…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-21 A. Drissi , A. Ghanmi , D. D. Repovš

We establish sharp Trudinger-Moser inequalities with logarithmic weights for the $k$-Hessian equation and investigate the existence of maximizers. Our analysis extends the classical results of Tian and Wang to $k$-admissible function spaces…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-15 João Marcos do Ó , José Francisco de Oliveira , Raoní Cabral Ponciano

In this paper, we analyze the existence of solution for a fractional elliptic system coupled by critical nonlinearities and endowed with mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions. By means of variational methods and an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-26 R. Kumar , A. Ortega

The equivalence between logarithmic Sobolev inequalities and hypercontractivity of solutions of Hamilton-Jacobi equations has been proved in [5]. We consider a semi-Lagrangian approximation scheme for the Hamilton-Jacobi equation and we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-12-12 Fabio Camilli , Paola Loreti , Cristina Pocci

The objective of this article is to study the boundary value problem for the general semilinear elliptic equation of second order involving $L^1$ functions or Radon measures with finite total variation. The study investigates the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-22 Ratan Kr Giri , Debajyoti Choudhuri

This paper is devoted to study a fractional Choquard problem with slightly subcritical exponents on bounded domains. When the exponent of the convolution type nonlinearity tends to the fractional critical one in the sense of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Marco G. Ghimenti , Min Liu , Zhongwei Tang

We study some approximation problems on a strict subset of the circle by analytic functions of the Hardy space H2 of the unit disk (in C), whose modulus satisfy a pointwise constraint on the complentary part of the circle. Existence and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Laurent Baratchart , Juliette Leblond , Fabien Seyfert

We address a deep study of the convexity notions that arise in the study of weak* lower semicontinuity of supremal functionals as well as those raised by the power-law approximation of such functionals. Our quest is motivated by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Ana Margarida Ribeiro , Elvira Zappale

We study a general class of quasilinear elliptic equations with nonstandard growth to prove the existence of a very weak solution to such a problem. A key ingredient in the proof is a priori global weighted gradient estimate of a very weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Sun-Sig Byun , Minkyu Lim

New Hardy type inequality with double singular kernel and with additional logarithmic term in a ball $B\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is proved. As an application an estimate from below of the first eigenvalue for Dirichlet problem of p-Laplacian in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Nikolai Kutev , Tsviatko Rangelov

Time fractional parabolic problem for p-Laplacian with double singular Hardy-type potential is considered. Comparison principle and appriory estimates for the weak solutions are proved. Existence of global weak solutions and finite-time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Nikolai Kutev , Tsviatko Rangelov