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Monolayer epitaxial graphene (EG) grown on hexagonal Si-terminated SiC substrates is intrinsically electron-doped (carrier density is about 10^13 cm^(-2)). We demonstrate a clean device fabrication process using a precious-metal protective…

Nanostructured electronic devices, such as those based on graphene, are typically grown on top of the insulator SiO2. Their exposure to a flux of small size-selected silver nanoparticles has revealed remarkably selective adhesion: the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2023-07-14 Patrick J. Edwards , Sean Stuart , James T. Farmer , Ran Shi , Run Long , Oleg V. Prezhdo , Vitaly V. Kresin

Clean materials are required to construct and operate many low-background physics experiments. High-purity copper has found broad use because of its physical properties and availability. In this paper, we describe methods to assay and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-04-14 Raymond Bunker , Tsuguo Aramaki , Isaac Arnquist , Robert Calkins , Jodi Cooley , Eric Hoppe , John Orrell , Kimbrelle Thommasson

We present the results of a study of lightly doped amorphous silicon used as a resistive medium for high-radiopurity resistors in nuclear and particle physics research instrumentation. Prototypes are produced for a Time Projection Chamber…

We show that direct laser writing in aqueous silver nitrate with a $\lambda$ = 1030 nm femtosecond laser results in deposition of a mixture of silver oxide and silver, in contrast to the pure silver deposition previously reported with 780…

Multi-alkali antimonides (MAAs) are promising materials for vacuum electron sources. While sodium-based MAAs have demonstrated superior characteristics for ultrabright electron sources, their synthesis remains challenging, often resulting…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-18 Chung Xu , Richard Schier , Caterina Cocchi

Detection of enantiomers is a challenging problem in drug development as well as environmental and food quality monitoring where traditional optical detection methods suffer from low signals and sensitivity. Application of surface enhanced…

Multiple dopant configurations of Te impurities in close vicinity in silicon are investigated using photoelectron spectroscopy, photoelectron diffraction, and Bloch wave calculations. The samples are prepared by ion implantation followed by…

The progress of miniaturisation in integrated electronics has led to atomic and nanometre-sized dopant devices in silicon. Such structures can be fabricated routinely by hydrogen resist lithography, using various dopants such as phosphorous…

Illuminated gapped-gold-nanorod dimers hold surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) that can be engineered, by an appropriate choice of geometrical parameters, to enhance the electromagnetic field at the gap, allowing applications in molecular…

The near-infrared (NIR) emission of rare-earth doped nanoparticles (RENPs), known as downshifting luminescence, has been extensively investigated in diverse applications from information technology to biomedicine. In promoting brightness…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-21 Miao Liu , Jinyang Liang , Fiorenzo Vetrone

This study presents a comprehensive simulation-based optimization of gallium nitride (GaN)-based metal-semiconductor-metal (MSM) photodetectors designed for ultraviolet (UV) applications. The proposed device architecture incorporates a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-08-12 M. Kilin , O. Tanriverdi , B. Karahan , F. Yasar

The self-assembled monolayers of alkane thiolates on Ag (111) surfaces and nanoparticles are studied using molecular dynamics. Reactive force fields allow simulations of very large systems such as nanoparticles of 10 nm. Stable (sqrt(7) X…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-01-11 Adam Lahouari , Jean-Philip Piquemal , Johannes Richardi

The low efficiency of Raman spectroscopy can be overcome by placing the active molecules in the vicinity of scatterers, typically rough surfaces or nanostructures with various shapes. This surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) leads to…

Molecular sieves, such as nanoporous AlPO_4-5, can host a wide variety of laser active dyes. We embedded pyridine 2 molecules as a representative of a commercially available dye which fits into the channel pores of the host matrix. Many…

The photothermal properties of MXenes originate from their high free electron concentration, which drives localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR). However, their intrinsic electron concentration is limited by suboptimal d-orbital…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-09 Haoming Ding , Xiao Tong , Yong Zhang

Quantifying formidable multiple coupling effects involved in Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is a prerequisite for accurate design of SERS probes with superior detection limit and uniformity which are the targets for trace…

Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) is a promising modality for inactivation of antibiotic resistant bacteria, relying on the activation of a photosensitizer (PS) by light of a specific wavelength. This process results in the…

Electrospun poly(\epsilon-caprolactone) (PCL)nanofibrous mats are widely considered for blood-contacting wound dressings and small-diameter vascular applications; however, their intrinsic hydrophobicity limits rapid wetting and controlled…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-12 Romain Scarabelli , Mehdi Abbasi , Magali Gary-Bobo , Christophe Drouet , Marc Leonetti , Ahmed Al-Kattan

Adjusting chemical pressure through doping is a highly effective method for customizing the chemical and physical properties of materials, along with their respective phase diagrams, thereby uncovering novel quantum phenomena. Here, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-15 Qian Zhao , Kaitong Sun , Junchao Xia , Hai-Feng Li
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