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Robotic- and computer-assisted minimally invasive surgery (RAMIS) is increasingly relying on computer vision methods for reliable instrument recognition and surgical workflow understanding. Developing such systems often requires large,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Tobias Rueckert , Raphaela Maerkl , David Rauber , Leonard Klausmann , Max Gutbrod , Daniel Rueckert , Hubertus Feussner , Dirk Wilhelm , Christoph Palm

Manually annotating object segmentation masks is very time consuming. Interactive object segmentation methods offer a more efficient alternative where a human annotator and a machine segmentation model collaborate. In this paper we make…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-18 Rodrigo Benenson , Stefan Popov , Vittorio Ferrari

Segmenting cells and tracking their motion over time is a common task in biomedical applications. However, predicting accurate instance-wise segmentation and cell motions from microscopy imagery remains a challenging task. Using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Christoph Reich , Tim Prangemeier , Heinz Koeppl

Automated chromosome instance segmentation from metaphase cell microscopic images is critical for the diagnosis of chromosomal disorders (i.e., karyotype analysis). However, it is still a challenging task due to lacking of densely annotated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-26 Dan You , Pengcheng Xia , Qiuzhu Chen , Minghui Wu , Suncheng Xiang , Jun Wang

The development of successful artificial intelligence models for chest X-ray analysis relies on large, diverse datasets with high-quality annotations. While several databases of chest X-ray images have been released, most include disease…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-21 Nicolás Gaggion , Candelaria Mosquera , Lucas Mansilla , Julia Mariel Saidman , Martina Aineseder , Diego H. Milone , Enzo Ferrante

Medication errors and adverse drug events (ADEs) pose significant risks to patient safety, often arising from difficulties in reliably identifying pharmaceuticals in real-world settings. AI-based pill recognition models offer a promising…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-12 W. I. Chu , S. Hirani , G. Tarroni , L. Li

A key element of computer-assisted surgery systems is phase recognition of surgical videos. Existing phase recognition algorithms require frame-wise annotation of a large number of videos, which is time and money consuming. In this work we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-27 Roy Hirsch , Regev Cohen , Mathilde Caron , Tomer Golany , Daniel Freedman , Ehud Rivlin

Recognition of surgical activity is an essential component to develop context-aware decision support for the operating room. In this work, we tackle the recognition of fine-grained activities, modeled as action triplets <instrument, verb,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-04 Chinedu Innocent Nwoye , Cristians Gonzalez , Tong Yu , Pietro Mascagni , Didier Mutter , Jacques Marescaux , Nicolas Padoy

Trocar ports are camera-fixed, pseudo-static structures that can persistently occlude laparoscopic views and attract disproportionate feature points due to specular, textured surfaces. This makes ports particularly detrimental to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Shunsuke Kikuchi , Atsushi Kouno , Hiroki Matsuzaki

Video feedback provides a wealth of information about surgical procedures and is the main sensory cue for surgeons. Scene understanding is crucial to computer assisted interventions (CAI) and to post-operative analysis of the surgical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-23 Maria Grammatikopoulou , Evangello Flouty , Abdolrahim Kadkhodamohammadi , Gwenol'e Quellec , Andre Chow , Jean Nehme , Imanol Luengo , Danail Stoyanov

We study the task of semantic segmentation of surgical instruments in robotic-assisted surgery scenes. We propose the Instance-based Surgical Instrument Segmentation Network (ISINet), a method that addresses this task from an instance-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-14 Cristina González , Laura Bravo-Sánchez , Pablo Arbelaez

Accurate robot segmentation is a fundamental capability for robotic perception. It enables precise visual servoing for VLA systems, scalable robot-centric data augmentation, accurate real-to-sim transfer, and reliable safety monitoring in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Haiyang Mei , Qiming Huang , Hai Ci , Mike Zheng Shou

Instance segmentation is a computer vision task where separate objects in an image are detected and segmented. State-of-the-art deep neural network models require large amounts of labeled data in order to perform well in this task. Making…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-21 Tuomas Sormunen , Arttu Lämsä , Miguel Bordallo Lopez

Image-based tracking of laparoscopic instruments plays a fundamental role in computer and robotic-assisted surgeries by aiding surgeons and increasing patient safety. Computer vision contests, such as the Robust Medical Instrument…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-21 Juan Carlos Angeles Ceron , Leonardo Chang , Gilberto Ochoa-Ruiz , Sharib Ali

Plant diseases pose significant threats to agriculture. It necessitates proper diagnosis and effective treatment to safeguard crop yields. To automate the diagnosis process, image segmentation is usually adopted for precisely identifying…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-09 Tianqi Wei , Zhi Chen , Xin Yu , Scott Chapman , Paul Melloy , Zi Huang

Instance segmentation is essential for numerous computer vision applications, including robotics, human-computer interaction, and autonomous driving. Currently, popular models bring impressive performance in instance segmentation by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Cuong Manh Hoang

Computer-assisted surgery research requires large, deeply annotated video datasets that capture clinical and technical variability. Existing cataract surgery resources lack the diversity and annotation depth required to train generalizable…

Nuclei instance segmentation plays an important role in the analysis of Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E)-stained images. While supervised deep learning (DL)-based approaches represent the state-of-the-art in automatic nuclei instance…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-25 Amirreza Mahbod , Gerald Schaefer , Benjamin Bancher , Christine Löw , Georg Dorffner , Rupert Ecker , Isabella Ellinger

Recent advances in deep learning have transformed computer-assisted intervention and surgical video analysis, driving improvements not only in surgical training, intraoperative decision support, and patient outcomes, but also in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Sahar Nasirihaghighi , Negin Ghamsarian , Leonie Peschek , Matteo Munari , Heinrich Husslein , Raphael Sznitman , Klaus Schoeffmann

Minimally invasive image-guided surgery heavily relies on vision. Deep learning models for surgical video analysis could therefore support visual tasks such as assessing the critical view of safety (CVS) in laparoscopic cholecystectomy…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-21 Pietro Mascagni , Deepak Alapatt , Alain Garcia , Nariaki Okamoto , Armine Vardazaryan , Guido Costamagna , Bernard Dallemagne , Nicolas Padoy