English
Related papers

Related papers: A Bayesian framework for spectral reprojection

200 papers

In recent investigations, the problem of detecting edges given non-uniform Fourier data was reformulated as a sparse signal recovery problem with an l1-regularized least squares cost function. This result can also be derived by employing a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-30 Victor Churchill , Anne Gelb

We derive a method to reconstruct Gaussian signals from linear measurements with Gaussian noise. This new algorithm is intended for applications in astrophysics and other sciences. The starting point of our considerations is the principle…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-18 Niels Oppermann , Georg Robbers , Torsten A. Ensslin

We propose a general framework to recover underlying images from noisy phaseless diffraction measurements based on the alternating directional method of multipliers and the plug-and-play technique. The algorithm consists of three-step…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-07 Huibin Chang , Stefano Marchesini

Bayesian methods are developed for the multivariate nonparametric regression problem where the domain is taken to be a compact Riemannian manifold. In terms of the latter, the underlying geometry of the manifold induces certain symmetries…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Jean-François Angers , Peter T. Kim

3D scene reconstruction under unposed sparse viewpoints is a highly challenging yet practically important problem, especially in outdoor scenes due to complex lighting and scale variation. With extremely limited input views, directly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Beizhen Zhao , Sicheng Yu , Guanzhi Ding , Yu Hu , Hao Wang

This paper is concerned with the inverse problem of reconstructing an inhomogeneous medium from the acoustic far-field data at a fixed frequency in two dimensions. This inverse problem is severely ill-posed (and also strongly nonlinear),…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Kai Li , Bo Zhang , Haiwen Zhang

Reconstructing accurate surfaces from sparse multi-view images remains challenging due to severe geometric ambiguity and occlusions. Existing generalizable neural surface reconstruction methods primarily rely on cost volumes that summarize…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Xinhai Chang , Kaichen Zhou

This paper concerns diffraction-tomographic reconstruction of an object characterized by its scattering potential. We establish a rigorous generalization of the Fourier diffraction theorem in arbitrary dimension, giving a precise relation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Clemens Kirisits , Michael Quellmalz , Eric Setterqvist

We propose a method to restore and to segment simultaneously images degraded by a known point spread function (PSF) and additive white noise. For this purpose, we propose a joint Bayesian estimation framework, where a family of…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-05-13 Hacheme Ayasso , Ali Mohammad-Djafari

This paper investigates a fully unsupervised statistical method for edge preserving image restoration and compression using a spatial decomposition scheme. Smoothed maximum likelihood is used for local estimation of edge pixels from mixture…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-11-26 Kinjal Basu , Debapriya Sengupta

We consider the inverse problem of reconstructing general solutions to the Helmholtz equation on some domain $\Omega$ from their values at scattered points $x_1,\dots,x_n\subset \Omega$. This problem typically arises when sampling acoustic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-04 Gilles Chardon , Albert Cohen , Laurent Daudet

We give a new fast method for evaluating sprectral approximations of nonlinear polynomial functionals. We prove that the new algorithm is convergent if the functions considered are smooth enough, under a general assumption on the spectral…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-07-17 Erwan Faou , Fabio Nobile , Christophe Vuillot

A generalized cross-validation approach to estimate the reconstruction filter bandwidth in two-dimensional Filtered Backprojection is presented. The method writes the reconstruction equation in equivalent backprojected filtering form,…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-10-02 Ranjan Maitra

Generalized Fourier series with orthogonal polynomial bases have useful applications in several fields, including differential equations, pattern recognition, and image and signal processing. However, computing the generalized Fourier…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-09 Ashley Prater

We address the inverse problem of cosmic large-scale structure reconstruction from a Bayesian perspective. For a linear data model, a number of known and novel reconstruction schemes, which differ in terms of the underlying signal prior,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 F. S. Kitaura , T. A. Ensslin

Recently, Gaussian Splatting has sparked a new trend in the field of computer vision. Apart from novel view synthesis, it has also been extended to the area of multi-view reconstruction. The latest methods facilitate complete, detailed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-09 Han Huang , Yulun Wu , Chao Deng , Ge Gao , Ming Gu , Yu-Shen Liu

We treat an image restoration problem with a Poisson noise chan- nel using a Bayesian framework. The Poisson randomness might be appeared in observation of low contrast object in the field of imaging. The noise observation is often hard to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-12-09 Hayaru Shouno

Recent studies have demonstrated that {\em secondary} non-Gaussianity induced by gravity will be detected with a high signal-to-noise (S/N) by future and even by on-going weak lensing surveys. One way to characterise such non-Gaussianity is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-05 D. Munshi , T. Namikawa , T. D. Kitching , J. D. McEwen , R. Takahashi , F. R. Bouchet , A. Taruya , B. Bose

We address three key challenges in learning continuous kernel representations: computational efficiency, parameter efficiency, and spectral bias. Continuous kernels have shown significant potential, but their practical adoption is often…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Clayton Harper , Luke Wood , Peter Gerstoft , Eric C. Larson

Unmatched pairs of forward and back projectors are common in X-ray CT computations for large-scale problems; they are caused by the need for fast algorithms that best utilize the computer hardware, and it is an interesting and challenging…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-30 Per Christian Hansen , Ken Hayami , Keiichi Morikuni