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Large-scale administrative data is a common input in early warning systems for college dropout in higher education. Still, the terminology and methodology vary significantly across existing studies, and the implications of different…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-01-15 Dominik Glandorf , Hye Rin Lee , Gabe Avakian Orona , Marina Pumptow , Renzhe Yu , Christian Fischer

Although different organizations have defined policies towards diversity in academia, many argue that minorities are still disadvantaged in university admissions due to biases. Extensive research has been conducted on detecting partiality…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-10-06 Ghazal Kalhor , Tanin Zeraati , Behnam Bahrak

AI-driven applications have become woven into students' academic and creative workflows, influencing how they learn, write, and produce ideas. Gaining a nuanced understanding of these usage patterns is essential, yet conventional survey and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Donghan Hu , Rameen Mahmood , Annabelle David , Danny Yuxing Huang

Written reflection assignments give students valuable opportunities for critical self-assessment, meaning making, and learning processing. Additionally, such reflections provide rich data for qualitative education research. However,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Xiomara Gonzalez , Gabriella Coloyan Fleming , Andrew Katz , Maya Denton , Jessica Deters

Many important decisions in societies such as school admissions, hiring, or elections are based on the selection of top-ranking individuals from a larger pool of candidates. This process is often subject to biases, which typically manifest…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Ivan Smirnov , Florian Lemmerich , Markus Strohmaier

Underrepresented students face many significant challenges in their education. In particular, they often have a harder time than their peers from majority groups in building long-term high-quality study groups. This challenge is exacerbated…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-02-17 Sumer Kohli , Neelesh Ramachandran , Ana Tudor , Gloria Tumushabe , Olivia Hsu , Gireeja Ranade

Although compelling assessments have been examined in recent years, more studies are required to yield a better understanding of the several methods where assessment techniques significantly affect student learning process. Most of the…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-12-15 Khondkar Islam , Pouyan Ahmadi , Salman Yousaf

Ethnic achievement gaps are often explained in terms of student and school factors. The decomposition of these gaps into their within- and between-school components has therefore been applied as a strategy to quantify the overall influence…

Applications · Statistics 2022-06-14 Beatriz Gallo Cordoba , George Leckie , William J. Browne

Early identification of college dropouts can provide tremendous value for improving student success and institutional effectiveness, and predictive analytics are increasingly used for this purpose. However, ethical concerns have emerged…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Renzhe Yu , Hansol Lee , René F. Kizilcec

Media outlets play a key role in spreading scientific knowledge to the general public and raising the profile of researchers among their peers. Yet, how journalists choose to present researchers in their stories is poorly understood. Using…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-01-23 Hao Peng , Misha Teplitskiy , David Jurgens

This study builds on person perception and human AI interaction (HAII) theories to investigate how content and source cues, specifically race, ethnicity, and nationality, affect judgments of AI-generated content in a high-stakes…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Haoran Chu , Linjuan Rita Men , Sixiao Liu , Shupei Yuan , Yuan Sun

One of the long term goals of any college or university is increasing the student retention. The negative impact of student dropout are clear to students, parents, universities and society. The positive effect of decreasing student…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-07-20 Mehrdad J. Bani , Mina Haji

Popularity bias in recommender systems can increase cultural overrepresentation by favoring norms from dominant cultures and marginalizing underrepresented groups. This issue is critical for platforms offering cultural products, as they…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Armin Moradi , Nicola Neophytou , Florian Carichon , Golnoosh Farnadi

We study the effects of academic rank using data on the entire population of children enrolled in primary schools in Aberdeen, Scotland, in 1962. Exploiting quasi-random variation in peer group composition, we estimate the causal impact of…

General Economics · Economics 2025-10-15 Emilia Del Bono , Angus Holford , Tommaso Sartori

University students' day-to-day lives largely depend on transportation. Public transit alternatives are not widely available in the United States' small-town, rural, and suburban collegiate environments (U.S.). This study disseminated an…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-08-26 Riffat Islam , Sanaa Rafique , Olga A. Bredikhina , Steven Jones

Colleges and universities are increasingly turning to algorithms that predict college-student success to inform various decisions, including those related to admissions, budgeting, and student-success interventions. Because predictive…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Denisa Gándara , Hadis Anahideh , Matthew P. Ison , Lorenzo Picchiarini

The relationship between socioeconomic background, academic performance, and post-secondary educational outcomes remains a significant concern for policymakers and researchers globally. While the literature often relies on self-reported or…

Globalization and the world wide web has resulted in academia and science being an international and multicultural community forged by researchers and scientists with different ethnicities. How ethnicity shapes the evolution of membership,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-11-06 Zhaohui Wu , Dayu Yuan , Pucktada Treeratpituk , C. Lee Giles

The growing use of longitudinal university administrative records in data-driven decision-making often overlooks a critical layer: how raw, inconsistent data are normalised before modelling. This article presents a three-stage normalisation…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-12-03 H. R. Paz

Racial disparity in academia is a widely acknowledged problem. The quantitative understanding of racial based systemic inequalities is an important step towards a more equitable research system. However, because of the lack of robust…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-03-09 Diego Kozlowski , Dakota S. Murray , Alexis Bell , Will Hulsey , Vincent Larivière , Thema Monroe-White , Cassidy R. Sugimoto