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In this paper we apply known techniques from semigroup theory to the Schr\"odinger problem with initial conditions. To this end, we define the regularized Schr\"odinger semigroup acting on a space-time domain and show that it is strongly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-07 R. S. Krausshar , M. M. Rodrigues , N. Vieira

In this paper, we establish some upper bounds for numerical radius inequalities including of $2\times 2$ operator matrices and their off-diagonal parts. Among other inequalities, it is shown that if $T=\left[\begin{array}{cc} 0&X, Y&0…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Mojtaba Bakherad , Khalid Shebrawi

For the Laplacian in spherical and hyperbolic spaces, Robin eigenvalues in two dimensions and Dirichlet eigenvalues in higher dimensions are shown to satisfy scaling inequalities analogous to the standard scale invariance of the Euclidean…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Scott Harman

In this paper we study the Nirenberg problem on standard half spheres $(\mathbb{S}^n_+,g), \, n \geq 5$, which consists of finding conformal metrics of prescribed scalar curvature and zero boundary mean curvature on the boundary. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-20 Mohameden Ahmedou , Mohamed Ben Ayed

In this paper the sharp Garding inequality is established on compact Lie groups. The positivity condition is expressed in the non-commutative phase space in terms of the full symbol, which is defined using the representations of the group.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Michael Ruzhansky , Ville Turunen

The Tomas-Stein inequality for a compact subset $\Gamma$ of the sphere $S^d$ states that the mapping $f\mapsto \widehat{f\sigma}$ is bounded from $L^2(\Gamma,\sigma)$ to $L^{2+4/d}(\R^{d+1})$. Then conditional on a strict comparison between…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Shuanglin Shao , Ming Wang

We study the logarithmic Schr\"odinger equation with finite range potential on $\mathbb{R}^{\mathbb{Z}^d}$. Through a ground-state representation, we associate and construct a global Gibbs measure and show that it satisfies a logarithmic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Larry Read , Boguslaw Zegarlinski , Mengchun Zhang

We compute three-term semiclassical asymptotic expansions of counting functions and Riesz-means of the eigenvalues of the Laplacian on spheres and hemispheres, for both Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. Specifically for Riesz-means…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Davide Buoso , Paolo Luzzini , Luigi Provenzano , Joachim Stubbe

By the Aharonov-Casher theorem, the Pauli operator $P$ has no zero eigenvalue when the normalized magnetic flux $\alpha$ satisfies $|\alpha|<1$, but it does have a zero energy resonance. We prove that in this case a Lieb-Thirring inequality…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-16 Rupert L. Frank , Hynek Kovařík

This paper provides new bounds on the size of spheres in any coordinate-additive metric with a particular focus on improving existing bounds in the sum-rank metric. We derive improved upper and lower bounds based on the entropy of a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Hugo Beeloo-Sauerbier Couvée , Thomas Jerkovits , Jessica Bariffi

We prove a lower bound for the first eigenvalue of the sub-Laplacian on sub-Riemannian manifolds with transverse symmetries. When the manifold is of H-type, we obtain a corresponding rigidity result: If the optimal lower bound for the first…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-31 Fabrice Baudoin , Bumsik Kim

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be a bounded domain and let $\lambda_1, \lambda_2, \dots$ denote the sequence of eigenvalues of the Laplacian subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions. We consider inequalities for $\lambda_n$ that are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Stefan Steinerberger

The continuum $\varphi^4_2$ and $\varphi^4_3$ measures are shown to satisfy a log-Sobolev inequality uniformly in the lattice regularisation under the optimal assumption that their susceptibility is bounded. In particular, this applies to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-25 Roland Bauerschmidt , Benoit Dagallier

We establish in this paper an upper bound on the second eigenvalue of n-dimensional spheres in the conformal class of the round sphere. This upper bound holds in all dimensions and is asymptotically sharp as the dimension increases.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-04 Romain Petrides

We establish an explicit expression for the smallest non-zero eigenvalue of the Laplace--Beltrami operator on every homogeneous metric on the 3-sphere, or equivalently, on SU(2) endowed with left-invariant metric. For the subfamily of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Emilio A. Lauret

In this paper, we establish Cwikel-type estimates for noncommutative tori for any dimension~$n\geq 2$. We use them to derive Cwikel-Lieb-Rozenblum inequalities and and Lieb-Thirring inequalities for the number of negative eigenvalues of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Edward McDonald , Raphael Ponge

We prove sharp inequalities for determinants of Toeplitz operators and twisted Laplace operators on the two-sphere, generalizing the Moser-Trudinger-Onofri inequality. In particular a sharp version of conjectures of Gillet-Soule and Fang…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-05-27 Robert J. Berman

Given a sequence of Marcinkiewicz-Zygmund inequalities in $L_2$ on a usual compact space $\mathcal M$, Gr\"ochenig introduced the weighted least squares polynomials and the least squares quadrature from pointwise samples of a function, and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Wanting Lu , Heping Wang

The solution of the Drinfeld equation corresponding to the full set of different carrier subalgebras in sl(3) are explicitly constructed. The obtained Hopf structures are studied. It is demonstrated that the presented twist deformations can…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-11 P. P. Kulish , V. D. Lyakhovsky , M. E. Samsonov

We prove that solutions of the toroidal Schr{\"o}dinger equation can be observed from suitably curved space-time trajectories, thus of zero Lebesgue measure. To do so, we establish new upper and lower bounds for certain trigonometric sums…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Bernhard H Haak , Philippe Jaming , Ming Wang , Yunlei Wang