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In this paper we study two optimal design problems associated to fractional Sobolev spaces $W^{s,p}(\Omega)$. Then we find a relationship between these two problems and finally we investigate the convergence when $s\uparrow 1$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-04 J. Fernandez Bonder , J. Spedaletti

We prove the first positive results concerning boundary value problems in the upper half-space of second order parabolic systems only assuming measurability and some transversal regularity in the coefficients of the elliptic part. To do so,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-03 Pascal Auscher , Moritz Egert , Kaj Nyström

Order estimates for Kolmogorov, Gelfand and linear widths of a weighted Sobolev class on a domain with a peak in a weighted Lebesgue space are obtained for some special weights.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-12-03 A. A. Vasil'eva

We consider divergence form uniformly parabolic SPDEs with bounded and measurable leading coefficients and possibly growing lower-order coefficients in the deterministic part of the equations. We look for solutions which are summable to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-08-13 N. V. Krylov

Let $P$ be a Poisson algebra, $E$ a vector space and $\pi : E \to P$ an epimorphism of vector spaces with $V = {\rm Ker} (\pi)$. The global extension problem asks for the classification of all Poisson algebra structures that can be defined…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-01-06 A. L. Agore , G. Militaru

For a continuous function $f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$, define the corresponding graph by setting \[\Gamma_f := {(x1, f(x1)) : x_1\in\mathbb{R}} .\] In this paper, we study the Sobolev extension property for the upper and lower domains over…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-18 Pekka Koskela , Zheng Zhu

Phylogenetic trees constitute an interesting class of objects for stochastic processes due to the non-standard nature of the space they inhabit. In particular, many statistical applications require the construction of Markov processes on…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-24 Rodrigo B. Alves , Yuri F. Saporito , Luiz M. Carvalho

In this article, we give probabilistic versions of Sobolev embeddings on any Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$. More precisely, we prove that for natural probability measures on $L^2(M)$, almost every function belong to all spaces $L^p(M)$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-01 Nicolas Burq , Gilles Lebeau

We prove compactness of the embeddings in Sobolev spaces for fractional super and sub harmonic functions with radial symmetry. The main tool is a pointwise decay for radially symmetric functions belonging to a function space defined by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Jacopo Bellazzini , Vladimir Georgiev

Inspired by applications in weighted polynomial approximation problems, we study an optimal mass distribution problem. Given a gauge function $h$ and a positive "roof" function $R$ compactly supported in $\mathbb{R}^n$, we are interested in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Linus Bergqvist , Bartosz Malman

Critical Sobolev-type inequality for a class of weighted Sobolev spaces on the entire space is established. We also investigate the existence of extremal function for the associated variational problem. As an application, we prove the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-28 José Francisco de Oliveira , Jeferson Silva

The Whitney near extension problem for finite sets in $\mathbb R^d,\, d\geq 2$ asks the following: Let $\phi:E\to \mathbb R^d$ be a near distortion on a finite set $E\subset \mathbb R^d$ with certain geometry. How to decide whether $\phi$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-03-30 S. B. Damelin

We consider a class of infinite weighted metric trees obtained as perturbations of self-similar regular trees. Possible definitions of the boundary traces of functions in the Sobolev space on such a structure are discussed by using…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-29 Valentina Franceschi , Kiyan Naderi , Konstantin Pankrashkin

The aim of this work is to study the continuity and compactness of the operators $W^{1, q}(\Omega ; \mathtt {V}_0, \mathtt {V}_1 ) \rightarrow L^{q_0} (\Omega ; \mathtt {V}_2)$ and $W^{1, q} (\Omega ; \mathtt {V}_0, \mathtt {V}_1 )…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Juan Pablo Alcon Apaza

We prove an optimal extension and trace theorem for Sobolev spaces of nonlocal operators. The extension is given by a suitable Poisson integral and solves the corresponding nonlocal Dirichlet problem. We give a Douglas-type formula for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Krzysztof Bogdan , Tomasz Grzywny , Katarzyna Pietruska-Pałuba , Artur Rutkowski

Vertex Subset Problems (VSPs) are a class of combinatorial optimization problems on graphs where the goal is to find a subset of vertices satisfying a predefined condition. Two prominent approaches for solving VSPs are dynamic programming…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Mateus de Oliveira Oliveira , Wim Van den Broeck

We investigate the problem of entire solutions for a class of fourth order, dilation invariant, semilinear elliptic equations with power-type weights and with subcritical or critical growth in the nonlinear term. These equations define non…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-23 Paolo Caldiroli , Gabriele Cora

We consider the optimization problem corresponding to the sharp constant in a conformally invariant Sobolev inequality on the $n$-sphere involving an operator of order $2s> n$. In this case the Sobolev exponent is negative. Our results…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Rupert L. Frank , Tobias König , Hanli Tang

We study associate and double associate spaces of two-weighted Sobolev spaces of the first order on real half-line and we show that unlike the notion of duality the associativity is divided into two cases which we call "strong" and "weak"…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-09 V. D. Stepanov , E. P. Ushakova

Sobolev embeddings, of arbitrary order, are considered into function spaces on domains of $\mathbb R^n$ endowed with measures whose decay on balls is dominated by a power $d$ of their radius. Norms in arbitrary rearrangement-invariant…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Andrea Cianchi , Luboš Pick , Lenka Slavíková