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We consider integrable quantum spin chains with competing interactions. We apply the quantum transfer matrix approach to these spin chains. This allowed us to derive a set of non-linear integral equations for the thermodynamics of these…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-09-05 T. S. Tavares , G. A. P. Ribeiro

We study the finite-temperature behavior of the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model, with a focus on correlation properties as measured by the mutual information. The latter, which quantifies the amount of both classical and quantum correlations, is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-02-01 J. Wilms , J. Vidal , F. Verstraete , S. Dusuel

A conventional quantum phase transition (QPT) occurs not only at zero temperature, but also exhibits finite-temperature quantum criticality. Motivated by the discovery of the pseudo-Hermiticity of non-Hermitian systems, we explore the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-12-09 Ci. Li , Zhi. Song

An exact description of integrable spin chains at finite temperature is provided using an elementary algebraic approach in the complete Hilbert space of the system. We focus on spin chain models that admit a description in terms of free…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-20 Michał Białończyk , Fernando Javier Gómez-Ruiz , Adolfo del Campo

We study QCD at finite temperature and non-zero chemical potential to derive the critical temperature at the chiral phase transition (crossover). We solve a set of Dyson--Schwinger partial differential equations using the exact solution for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-03 Arpan Chatterjee , Marco Frasca , Anish Ghoshal , Stefan Groote

Quantum phase transitions of the transverse Ising and antiferromagnetic XXZ spin S=1/2 chains are studied using quantum discord. Quantum discord allows the measure of quantum correlations present in many-body quantum systems. It is shown…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-17 Raoul Dillenschneider

By means of inelastic neutron scattering we investigate finite temperature dynamics in the quantum spin ladder compound (C$_5$H$_{12}$N)$_2$CuBr$_4$ (BPCB) near the magnetic field induced quantum critical point with dynamical exponent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-31 D. Blosser , V. K. Bhartiya , D. J. Voneshen , A. Zheludev

We have found a simple criterion which allows for the straightforward determination of the order-disorder critical temperatures. The method reproduces exactly results known for the two dimensional Ising, Potts and $Z(N<5)$ models. It also…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Wosiek

Quantum fluctuations can give rise to a singular quantum critical point (QCP) in the ground state, whose influence extends to finite temperatures, forming a quantum critical regime (QCR). Recently, it has been shown that in the quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-31 Haoshun Chen , Enze Lv , Ning Xi , Fei Ye , Wei Li

We investigate the non-equilibrium thermal quantum discord and entanglement of a three-spin chain whose two end spins are respectively coupled to two thermal reservoirs at different temperatures. In the three-spin chain, besides the XX-type…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Xiu-xing Zhang , Fu-li Li

We study the finite-temperature critical point of QCD in the heavy-quark region by a scaling study of the Binder cumulant on large lattices. Extending our previous study at $N_t=4$, we perform simulations on $N_t=6$ and 8 lattices with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-12-03 Kazuyuki Kanaya , Ryo Ashikawa , Shinji Ejiri , Masakiyo Kitazawa , Hiroto Sugawara

Conventional quantum thermometry assumes completely positive (CP) encoding maps, where the probe is initially uncorrelated with the environment. We consider realistic scenarios with initial probe-environment correlations leading to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 Anindita Sarkar , Paranjoy Chaki , Debarupa Saha , Ujjwal Sen

We study the frustrated J1-J2 Heisenberg model with ferromagnetic nearest neighbor coupling J1<0 and antiferromagnetic next-nearest neighbor coupling J2>0 at and close to the z=4 quantum critical point (QCP) at J1/J2=-4. The J1-J2 model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-13 J. Sirker , V. Y. Krivnov , D. V. Dmitriev , A. Herzog , O. Janson , S. Nishimoto , S. -L. Drechsler , J. Richter

The information-geometric origin of fidelity susceptibility and its utility as a universal probe of quantum criticality in many-body settings have been widely discussed. Here we explore the metric response of quantum relative entropy (QRE),…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-15 Pritam Sarkar , Diptiman Sen , Arnab Sen

We study the thermal transport properties of several quantum spin chains and ladders. We find indications for a diverging thermal conductivity at finite temperatures for the models examined. The temperature at which the non-diverging…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. V. Alvarez , Claudius Gros

Quantum systems unfold diversified correlations which have no classical counterparts. These quantum correlations have various different facets. Quantum entanglement, as the most well known measure of quantum correlations, plays essential…

We examine the entanglement of thermal states of n spins interacting through different types of XY couplings in the presence of a magnetic field, by evaluating the negativities of all possible bipartite partitions of the whole system and of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 R. Rossignoli , N. Canosa

We study the Cr_(1-x) Re_x phase diagram finding that its phase transition temperature towards an antiferromagnetic order T_N follows a quantum [(x_c-x)/x_c ]^{\psi} law, with {\psi}=1/2, from the quantum critical point (QCP) at x_c=0.25 up…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-02 D. C. Freitas , P. Rodière , M. Núñez , J. Marcus , F. Gay , M. A. Continentino , M. Núñez-Regueiro

We study three-terminal thermoelectric transport in a two-dimensional Quantum Point Contact (QPC) connected to left and right electronic reservoirs, as well as a third one represented by a scanning probe tip. The latter acts as a voltage…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-27 Geneviève Fleury , Cosimo Gorini , Rafael Sánchez

The problem of competing orderings in the high-temperature cuprate materials is widely discussed for the last years. We present the mean-field approximation results for the spin-pseudospin model accounting for the on-site and inter-site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-24 Yu. D. Panov
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