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2D-to-3D human pose lifting is an ill-posed problem due to depth ambiguity and occlusion. Existing methods relying on spatial and temporal consistency alone are insufficient to resolve these problems especially in the presence of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Longyun Liao , Rong Zheng

Event camera is an emerging bio-inspired vision sensors that report per-pixel brightness changes asynchronously. It holds noticeable advantage of high dynamic range, high speed response, and low power budget that enable it to best capture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-07 Zhanpeng Shao , Wen Zhou , Wuzhen Wang , Jianyu Yang , Youfu Li

Marker-free human pose estimation (HPE) has found increasing applications in various fields. Current HPE suffers from occasional errors in keypoint recognition and random fluctuation in keypoint trajectories when analyzing kinematic human…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Chang Peng , Yifei Zhou , Huifeng Xi , Shiqing Huang , Chuangye Chen , Jianming Yang , Bao Yang , Zhenyu Jiang

Nearly all Human Pose Estimation (HPE) datasets consist of a fixed set of keypoints. Standard HPE models trained on such datasets can only detect these keypoints. If more points are desired, they have to be manually annotated and the model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-14 Katja Ludwig , Daniel Kienzle , Rainer Lienhart

Hand-eye calibration is a critical task in robotics, as it directly affects the efficacy of critical operations such as manipulation and grasping. Traditional methods for achieving this objective necessitate the careful design of joint…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Linghao Chen , Yuzhe Qin , Xiaowei Zhou , Hao Su

Accurately estimating the 3D pose of the camera wearer in egocentric video sequences is crucial to modeling human behavior in virtual and augmented reality applications. The task presents unique challenges due to the limited visibility of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-08 Luca Scofano , Alessio Sampieri , Edoardo De Matteis , Indro Spinelli , Fabio Galasso

Despite the attention marker-less pose estimation has attracted in recent years, marker-based approaches still provide unbeatable accuracy under controlled environmental conditions. Thus, they are used in many fields such as robotics or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Jhacson Meza , Lenny A. Romero , Andres G. Marrugo

Applications providing automated coaching for physical training are increasing in popularity, for example physical therapy. These applications rely on accurate and robust pose estimation using monocular video streams. State-of-the-art…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Tobias Leuthold , Michele Xiloyannis , Yves Zimmermann

The task of 2D human pose estimation is challenging as the number of keypoints is typically large (~ 17) and this necessitates the use of robust neural network architectures and training pipelines that can capture the relevant features from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-22 Kaushik Balakrishnan , Devesh Upadhyay

Human pose estimation and tracking are fundamental tasks for understanding human behaviors in videos. Existing top-down framework-based methods usually perform three-stage tasks: human detection, pose estimation and tracking. Although…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Zehua Fu , Wenhang Zuo , Zhenghui Hu , Qingjie Liu , Yunhong Wang

Human pose estimation methods work well on isolated people but struggle with multiple-bodies-in-proximity scenarios. Previous work has addressed this problem by conditioning pose estimation by detected bounding boxes or keypoints, but…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Miroslav Purkrabek , Jiri Matas

There has been significant progress on pose estimation and increasing interests on pose tracking in recent years. At the same time, the overall algorithm and system complexity increases as well, making the algorithm analysis and comparison…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-22 Bin Xiao , Haiping Wu , Yichen Wei

Recognition of human poses and actions is crucial for autonomous systems to interact smoothly with people. However, cameras generally capture human poses in 2D as images and videos, which can have significant appearance variations across…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-19 Ting Liu , Jennifer J. Sun , Long Zhao , Jiaping Zhao , Liangzhe Yuan , Yuxiao Wang , Liang-Chieh Chen , Florian Schroff , Hartwig Adam

The "lifting from 2D pose" method has been the dominant approach to 3D Human Pose Estimation (3DHPE) due to the powerful visual analysis ability of 2D pose estimators. Widely known, there exists a depth ambiguity problem when estimating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Feng Zhou , Jianqin Yin , Peiyang Li

Conventional 2D pose estimation models are constrained by their design to specific object categories. This limits their applicability to predefined objects. To overcome these limitations, category-agnostic pose estimation (CAPE) emerged as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Matan Rusanovsky , Or Hirschorn , Shai Avidan

Multi-person pose estimation methods generally follow top-down and bottom-up paradigms, both of which can be considered as two-stage approaches thus leading to the high computation cost and low efficiency. Towards a compact and efficient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-28 Yabo Xiao , Xiaojuan Wang , Dongdong Yu , Guoli Wang , Qian Zhang , Mingshu He

This paper aims to detect the potential injury risk of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) by proposing an ACL potential injury risk assessment algorithm based on key points of the human body detected using computer vision technology. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-25 Ziyu Gong , Xiong Zhao , Chen Yang

Learning multimodal representations involves integrating information from multiple heterogeneous sources of data. It is a challenging yet crucial area with numerous real-world applications in multimedia, affective computing, robotics,…

3D pose estimation offers the opportunity for fast, non-invasive, and accurate motion analysis. This is of special interest also for clinical use. Currently, motion capture systems are used, as they offer robust and precise data…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-13 Shawan Mohammed , Hannah Siebers , Ted Preuß

One of the major challenges in multi-person pose estimation is instance-aware keypoint estimation. Previous methods address this problem by leveraging an off-the-shelf detector, heuristic post-grouping process or explicit instance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Seunghyeon Seo , Jaeyoung Yoo , Jihye Hwang , Nojun Kwak