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In this note we present some uniqueness and comparison results for a class of problem of the form \begin{equation} \label{EE0} \begin{array}{c} - L u = H(x,u,\nabla u)+ h(x), \quad u \in H^1_0(\Omega) \cap L^{\infty}(\Omega), \end{array}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-06 David Arcoya , Colette De Coster , Louis Jeanjean , Kazunaga Tanaka

We consider a scalar conservation law with source in a bounded open interval $\Omega\subseteq\mathbb R$. The equation arises from the macroscopic evolution of an interacting particle system. The source term models an external effort driving…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Lu Xu

We isolate a general condition, that we call "localization principle", on the integrand L:\MM\to[0,\infty], assumed to be continuous, under which W^{1,q}-quasiconvexity with q\in[1,\infty] is a sufficient condition for I(u)=\int_\Omega…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Jean-Philippe Mandallena

We investigate the unique continuation property and the sign changing behavior of weak solutions to $-\Delta u =Vu$ near infinity under certain conditions on the blow-up rate of the potential $V$ near infinity.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Yifei Pan , Yuan Zhang

In this article we prove the property of unique continuation (also known for C^\infty functions as quasianalyticity) for solutions of the differential inequality |\Delta u| \leq |Vu| for V from a wide class of potentials (including…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-04 D. Kinzebulatov , L. Shartser

This paper considers a local and non-local problem characterized by singular nonlinearity and a source term. Specifically, we focus on the following problem: \begin{equation}\label{A}\tag{P} -\Delta_{p} u + (-\Delta)^{s}_{q} u = f(x)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Abdelhamid Gouasmia

We revisit the following fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{align}\label{1a} \varepsilon^{2s}(-\Delta)^su +Vu=u^{p-1},\,\,\,u>0,\ \ \ \mathrm{in}\ \R^N, \end{align} where $\varepsilon>0$ is a small parameter, $(-\Delta)^s$ denotes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Yinbin Deng , Shuangjie Peng , Xian Yang

We examine the equation \[\Delta^2 u = \lambda f(u) \qquad \Omega, \] with either Navier or Dirichlet boundary conditions. We show some uniqueness results under certain constraints on the parameter $ \lambda$. We obtain similar results for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-27 Craig Cowan

We consider the 2D incompressible Euler equation on a corner domain $\Omega$ with angle $\nu\pi$ with $\frac{1}{2}<\nu<1$. We prove that if the initial vorticity $\omega_0 \in L^{1}(\Omega)\cap L^{\infty}(\Omega)$ and if $\omega_0$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-26 Siddhant Agrawal , Andrea R. Nahmod

In this article we prove existence, uniqueness and regularity for the singular equation \begin{eqnarray*} \begin{cases} |\nabla u|^{\alpha}(F(D^{2}u)+h(x)\cdot\nabla u)+c(x)|u|^{\alpha}u+p(x)u^{-\gamma}=0 \ \mbox{ in } \ \Omega\\ u>0 \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-25 Cheikhou Oumar Ndaw

Let $M_n$ be an $n\times n$ random matrix with i.i.d. Bernoulli(p) entries. We show that there is a universal constant $C\geq 1$ such that, whenever $p$ and $n$ satisfy $C\log n/n\leq p\leq C^{-1}$, \begin{align*} {\mathbb…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-08 Alexander E. Litvak , Konstantin E. Tikhomirov

We study the existence and uniqueness of the positive solutions of the problem (P): $\partial_tu-\Delta u+u^q=0$ ($q>1$) in $\Omega\times (0,\infty)$, $u=\infty$ on $\partial\Omega\times (0,\infty)$ and $u(.,0)\in L^1(\Omega)$, when…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-08-14 Waad Al Sayed , Laurent Veron

We prove a theorem of unique continuation in measure for nonlocal equations of the type $(\partial_t - \Delta)^s u= V(x,t) u$, for $0<s <1$. Our main result, Theorem 1.1, establishes a delicate nonlocal counterpart of the unique…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Agnid Banerjee , Nicola Garofalo

We study positive solutions of the Dirichlet problem $-\Delta u = u^p$ in a uniformly convex domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb S^2$, $u= 0$ on $\partial\Omega.$ For $p=1$, we assume that the right-hand side is replaced by $\lambda_1 u$, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Massimo Grossi , Luigi Provenzano , Daniel Raom

The classical Hopf's lemma can be reformulated as uniqueness of continuation result. We aim in the present work to quantify this property. We show precisely that if a solution $u$ of a divergence form elliptic equation attains its maximum…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-07 Mourad Choulli , Faouzi Triki , Qi Xue

We consider the following problem: \begin{eqnarray*} ( P)\qquad \displaystyle\left\{\begin{array} {ll} & \Delta^2 u = K(x)u^{-\alpha} \quad \mbox{ in }\,\Omega , \\ &u> 0\quad \mbox{ in }\,\Omega, \;\;u\vert_{\partial\Omega}=0, \,\Delta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-13 J. Giacomoni , S. Prashanth , G. Warnault

In this article, we continue our investigation into the unique continuation properties of real-valued solutions to elliptic equations in the plane. More precisely, we make another step towards proving a quantitative version of Landis'…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Blair Davey , Carlos Kenig , Jenn-Nan Wang

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded open interval, let $p>1$ and $\gamma>0$, and let $m:\Omega\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ be a function that may change sign in $\Omega $. In this article we study the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Uriel Kaufmann , Iván Medri

We present a simple and self-contained approach to establish the unique continuation property for some classical evolution equations of second order in a cylindrical domain. We namely discuss this property for wave, parabolic and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Mourad Choulli

We consider the boundary value problem \begin{equation*} - \Delta u = \lambda c(x)u+ \mu(x) |\nabla u|^2 + h(x), \quad u \in H^1_0(\Omega) \cap L^{\infty}(\Omega) \eqno{(P_{\lambda})} \end{equation*} where $\Omega \subset \R^N, N \geq 3$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-18 David Arcoya , Colette De Coster , Louis Jeanjean , Kazunaga Tanaka