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Related papers: Note on the asymptotic of the auxiliary function

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Siegel in 1932 published a paper on Riemann's posthumous writings, including a study of the Riemann-Siegel formula. In this paper we explicitly give the asymptotic developments of $\mathop{\mathcal R }(s)$ suggested by Siegel. We extend the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Juan Arias de Reyna

We state and give complete proof of the results of Siegel about the zeros of the auxiliary function of Riemann $\mathop{\mathcal R}(s)$. We point out the importance of the determination of the limit to the left of the zeros of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-13 Juan Arias de Reyna

We give explicit and extended versions of some of Siegel's results. We extend the validity of Siegel's asymptotic development in the second quadrant to most of the third quadrant. We also give precise bounds of the error; this allows us to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Juan Arias de Reyna

We prove a density theorem for the auxiliar function $\mathop{\mathcal R}(s)$ found by Siegel in Riemann papers. Let $\alpha$ be a real number with $\frac12< \alpha\le 1$, and let $N(\alpha,T)$ be the number of zeros $\rho=\beta+i\gamma$ of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Juan Arias de Reyna

Numerical data suggest that the zeros $\rho$ of the auxiliary Riemann function in the upper half-plane satisfy $\mathop{\mathrm{Re}}(\rho)<1$. We show that this is true for those zeros with $\mathop{\mathrm{Im}}(\rho)> 3.9211\dots10^{65}$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Juan Arias de Reyna

We give the definition, main properties and integral expressions of the auxiliary function of Riemann $\mathop{\mathcal R }(s)$. For example we prove $$\pi^{-s/2}\Gamma(s/2)\mathop{\mathcal R }(s)=-\frac{e^{-\pi i s/4}}{…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-06-05 J. Arias de Reyna

We prove that the number of zeros $\varrho=\beta+i\gamma$ of $\mathop{\mathcal R}(s)$ with $0<\gamma\le T$ is given by \[N(T)=\frac{T}{4\pi}\log\frac{T}{2\pi}-\frac{T}{4\pi}-\frac12\sqrt{\frac{T}{2\pi}}+O(T^{2/5}\log^2 T).\] Here…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Juan Arias de Reyna

Assuming the Riemann hypothesis, we obtain asymptotic formulas for $\sum_{0<\gamma<T}\zeta(\rho+\delta)\zeta(1-\rho+\overline{\delta})$ in the region $-\frac{a}{\log T} \leq \Re \delta \leq \frac{1}{2}+\frac{a}{\log T}$, $|\Im \delta|\ll…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Ramūnas Garunkštis , Julija Paliulionytė

It is proved that $s=-2n$ is a simple zero of $\mathop{\mathcal R}(s)$ for each integer $n\ge1$. Here $\mathop{\mathcal R}(s)$ is the function found by Siegel in Riemann's posthumous papers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Juan Arias de Reyna

There are many analytic functions $U(t)$ satisfying $Z(t)=2\Re\bigl\{ e^{i\vartheta(t)}U(t)\bigr\}$. Here, we consider an entire function $\mathop{\mathcal L}(s)$ such that $U(t)=\mathop{\mathcal L}(\frac12+it)$ is one of the simplest among…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Juan Arias de Reyna

We show that there is a sequence of zeros of $\mathop{\mathcal R}(s)$ in the fourth quadrant. We show that the $n$-th zero $\rho_{-n}=\beta_{-n}+i\gamma_{-n}$, with $\beta_{-n}\sim 4\pi^2 n/\log^2n$ and $\gamma_{-n}\sim-4\pi n/\log n$. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Juan Arias de Reyna

The Riemann-Siegel theta function $\vartheta(t)$ is examined for $t\to+\infty$. Use of the refined asymptotic expansion for $\log\,\g(z)$ shows that the expansion of $\vartheta(t)$ contains an infinite sequence of increasingly subdominant…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-09 R. B. Paris

We revisit a representation for the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$ expressed in terms of normalised incomplete gamma functions given by the author and S. Cang in Methods Appl. Anal. {\bf 4} (1997) 449--470. Use of the uniform asymptotics…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-09 R B Paris

In this work we study the asymptotics of the fractional Laplacian as $s\to 0^+$ on any complete Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$, both of finite and infinite volume. Surprisingly enough, when $M$ is not stochastically complete this asymptotics…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Michele Caselli , Luca Gennaioli

In this paper, we are interested in matrix valued orthogonal polynomials on the real line with respect to exponential weights. We obtain strong asymptotics as the degree tends to infinity in different regions of the complex plane, as well…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Alfredo Deaño , Pablo Román

We prove that the auxiliary function $\mathop{\mathcal R}(s)$ has the integral representation \[\mathop{\mathcal R}(s)=-\frac{2^s \pi^{s}e^{\pi i s/4}}{\Gamma(s)}\int_0^\infty y^{s}\frac{1-e^{-\pi y^2+\pi \omega y}}{1-e^{2\pi \omega…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Juan Arias de Reyna

Let $L(s,f)$ be the $L$-function associated with a newform $f$ of even weight $k$, squarefree level $N$ and trivial nebentypus. In this paper, we establish a new explicit zero-free region for $L(s,f)$. More precisely, we prove that $L(s,f)$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Steven Creech , Alia Hamieh , Simran Khunger , Kaneenika Sinha , Jakob Streipel , Kin Ming Tsang

We obtain the product for the auxiliary function $\mathop{\mathcal R}(s)$ and study some related functions as its phase $\omega(t)$ at the critical line. The function $\omega(t)$ determines the zeros of $\zeta(s)$ on the critical line. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-19 Juan Arias de Reyna

We establish an unconditional asymptotic formula describing the horizontal distribution of the zeros of the derivative of the Riemann zeta-function. For $\Re(s)=\sigma$ satisfying $(\log T)^{-1/3+\epsilon} \leq (2\sigma-1) \leq (\log \log…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 S. J. Lester

Let $\mathop{\mathcal R}(s)$ be the function related to $\zeta(s)$ found by Siegel in the papers of Riemann. In this paper we obtain the main terms of the mean values \[\frac{1}{T}\int_0^T |\mathop{\mathcal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Juan Arias de Reyna
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