English
Related papers

Related papers: The density conjecture for activated random walk

200 papers

Collective behaviours are frequently observed to self-organise to criticality. Existing proposals to explain these phenomena are fragmented across disciplines and only partially answer the question. This primer compares the underlying,…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-08-05 Qianyang Chen , Mikhail Prokopenko

Dynamic critical behavior in superfluid systems is considered in a presence of external stirring and advecting processes. The latter are generated by means of the Gaussian random velocity ensemble with white-noise character in time variable…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-19 Michal Dančo , Michal Hnatič , Tomáš Lučivjanský , Lukáš Mižišin

We introduce the pushy random walk, where a walker can push multiple obstacles, thereby penetrating large distances in environments with finite obstacle density. This process provides a minimal model for experimentally observed interactions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-07 Ofek Lauber Bonomo , Itamar Shitrit , Shlomi Reuveni , Sidney Redner

We study a model of ``organized'' criticality, where a single avalanche propagates through an \textit{a priori} static (i.e., organized) sandpile configuration. The latter is chosen according to an i.i.d. distribution from a Borel…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marek Biskup , Philippe Blanchard , Lincoln Chayes , Daniel Gandolfo , Tyll Krueger

We study a recently introduced ladder model which undergoes a transition between an active and an infinitely degenerate absorbing phase. In some cases the critical behaviour of the model is the same as that of the branching annihilating…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Lipowski , M. Droz

This paper studies a stylized model of local interaction where agents choose from an ever increasing set of vertically ranked actions, e.g. technologies. The driving forces of the model are infrequent upward shifts (``updates''), followed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Arenas , A. Diaz-Guilera , C. J. Perez , F. Vega-Redondo

We introduce a deterministic self-organized critical system that is one dimensional and bulk driven. We find that there is no universality class associated with the system. That is, the critical exponents change as the parameters of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Maria de Sousa Vieira

Techniques of `dynamic renormalization', developed earlier for undirected percolation and the contact model, are adapted to the setting of directed percolation, thereby obtaining solutions of several problems for directed percolation on…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Geoffrey Grimmett , Philipp Hiemer

According to the criticality hypothesis, collective biological systems should operate in a special parameter region, close to so-called critical points, where the collective behavior undergoes a qualitative change between different…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-06-09 Pascal P. Klamser , Pawel Romanczuk

Neuronal networks can present activity described by power-law distributed avalanches presumed to be a signature of a critical state. Here we study a random-neighbor network of excitable cellular automata coupled by dynamical synapses. The…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-07-21 Ariadne de A. Costa , Mauro Copelli , Osame Kinouchi

Kinetic equations, which explicitly take into account the branching nature of sandpile avalanches, are derived. The dynamics of the sandpile model is described by the generating functions of a branching process. Having used the results…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 E. V. Ivashkevich

Axis-driven random walks were introduced by P. Andreoletti and P. Debs [AD23] to provide a rough description of the behaviour of a particle trapped in a localized force field. In contrast to their work, we examine the scenario where a…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-25 Pierre Andreoletti

We have studied few social inequality measures associated with the sub-critical dynamical features (measured in terms of the avalanche size distributions) of four self-organized critical models while the corresponding systems approach their…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-04-06 S. S. Manna , Soumyajyoti Biswas , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

Recent investigations have provided important insights into the complex structure and dynamics of collectively moving flocks of living organisms. Two intriguing observations are, scale-free correlations in the velocity fluctuations, in the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-03-22 Kunal Bhattacharya , Abhijit Chakraborty

Universality in isotropic, abelian and non-abelian, sandpile models is examined using extensive numerical simulations. To characterize the critical behavior we employ an extended set of critical exponents, geometric features of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Milshtein , O. Biham , S. Solomon

In this paper we present rigorous results on the critical behavior of the Activated Random Walk model. We conjecture that on a general class of graphs, including $\mathbb{Z}^d$, and under general initial conditions, the system at the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Manuel Cabezas , Leonardo T. Rolla , Vladas Sidoravicius

We consider random walkers that deform the medium as they move, enabling a faster motion in regions which have been recently visited. This induces an effective attraction between walkers mediated by the medium, which can be regarded as a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-29 Carlos Lajusticia-Costan , Silvia N. Santalla , Javier Rodríguez-Laguna , Elka Korutcheva

We derive a quenched invariance principle for random walks in random environments whose transition probabilities are defined in terms of weighted cycles of bounded length. To this end, we adapt the proof for random walks among random…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Jean-Dominique Deuschel , Holger Kösters

We study effects of random fluid motion on a system in a self-organized critical state. The latter is described by the continuous stochastic model, proposed by Hwa and Kardar [{\it Phys. Rev. Lett.} {\bf 62}: 1813 (1989)]. The advecting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-11 N. V. Antonov , P. I. Kakin

Properties of the probability distribution generated by a discrete-time quantum walk, such as the number of peaks it contains, depend strongly on the choice of the initial condition. In the present paper we discuss from this point of view…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-03 Martin Stefanak , Iva Bezdekova , Igor Jex