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Related papers: Solving the strong CP problem without axions

200 papers

We present a supersymmetric solution to the strong CP problem based on spontaneous CP violation which simultaneously addresses the affects coming from supersymmetry breaking. The generated CP violating phase is communicated to the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-09 Jason Evans , Chengcheng Han , Tsutomu T. Yanagida , Norimi Yokozaki

We suggest a new solution to the strong CP problem. The solution is based on the proper use of the boundary conditions for the QCD generating functional integral. We expand the perturbative boundary conditions to both perturbative and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-19 S. A. Larin

We discuss how CP violation originating in the right-handed neutrino sector can feed into the quark sector, in an otherwise CP invariant theory. The dominant effects are superweak, and we suggest that this may yield a natural resolution of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Holdom

We propose a solution to the strong CP problem that specifically relies on massless quarks and has no light axion. The QCD color group $SU(3)_c$ is embedded into a larger, simple gauge group (grand-color) where one of the massless, colored…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-22 Ravneet Bedi , Tony Gherghetta , Keisuke Harigaya

We analyse the properties of generic models based on an SU(3) family symmetry providing a full description of quark charged lepton and neutrino masses and mixing angles. We show that a precise fit of the resulting fermion textures is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Graham G. Ross , Liliana Velasco-Sevilla , Oscar Vives

There is a natural solution to the strong CP problem in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model if it arises from a parity symmetric theory which is spontaneously broken to MSSM at Planck, GUT or intermediate scales. The strong CP phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Ravi Kuchimanchi

We study the large mass hierarchy and CP violation in the modular symmetric quark flavor models without fine-tuning. Mass matrices are written in terms of modular forms. Modular forms near the modular fixed points are approximately given by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-20 Shota Kikuchi , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Kaito Nasu

We analyse the general constraints on unified gauge models with spontaneous CP breaking that satisfy the conditions that (i) CP violation in the quark sector is described by a realistic complex CKM matrix, and (ii) there is no significant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. C. Branco , R. N. Mohapatra

A very simple model is presented where all CP violation in Nature is spontaneous in origin. The CKM phase is generated unsuppressed and the strong CP problem is solved with only moderately small couplings between the SM and the CP violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-29 A. L. Cherchiglia , C. C. Nishi

Three symmetry constraints on the CP violations in QCD are discussed in this paper. In order to generate CP violating observables from QCD, these constraints require: (1) spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking, (2) explicit chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Chuan-Tsung Chan

I discuss several aspects of CP non-invariance in the strongly interacting theory of quarks and gluons. I use a simple effective Lagrangian technique to map out the region of quark masses where CP symmetry is spontaneously broken. I then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Creutz

The strong CP problem is one of many puzzles in the theoretical description of elementary particle physics that still lacks an explanation. While top-down solutions to that problem usually comprise new symmetries or fields or both, we want…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-17 J. L. Díaz-Cruz , W. G. Hollik , U. J. Saldaña-Salazar

We analyse the possibility of describing quark masses, mixing and CP violation in $S'_4$ modular flavour models without flavons. We focus on the case where the closeness of the modulus to the point of residual $\mathbb{Z}^{ST}_3$ symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-28 I. de Medeiros Varzielas , M. Levy , J. T. Penedo , S. T. Petcov

String compactifications on an orbi-folded torus with complex structure give rise to chiral fermions, spontaneously broken CP, modular invariance. We show that this allows simple effective theories of flavour and CP where: i) the QCD angle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-26 Ferruccio Feruglio , Alessandro Strumia , Arsenii Titov

It is argued that in the context of supersymmetry, the Strong CP Problem is most naturally seen as an aspect (particularly severe) of the whole complex of flavor-violating and CP-violating problems of supersymmetry. It is shown that certain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 S. M. Barr

Models of spontaneous CP violation can solve the Strong CP problem without the need of an anomalous Peccei-Quinn symmetry. In this work we review the Nelson-Barr approach, quantifying a peculiar coincidence between unrelated mass scales…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-10 Alessandro Valenti

A bonus of the framed standard model (FSM), constructed initially to explain the mass and mixing patterns of quarks and leptons, is asolution (without axions) of the strong CP problem by cancelling the theta-angle term $\theta_I$ $Tr…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 José Bordes , Hong-Mo Chan , Sheung Tsun Tsou

We investigate theories of flavour based on genus $g=2$ modular invariance and analyze how fermion mass hierarchies can be generated in this context, in the vicinity of invariant points or regions in moduli space where a residual symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-27 M. Carducci , D. Meloni , M. Parriciatu , J. T. Penedo

We observe that a recently proposed supersymmetric model with Q6 flavor symmetry admits a new CP violating ground state. A new sum rule for the quark mixing parameters emerges, which is found to be consistent with data. Simple extensions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-25 K. S. Babu , Kenji Kawashima , Jisuke Kubo

Considered as a function of the quark mases, two-flavor QCD depends on three parameters, including one that is CP violating. As the masses vary to unphysical values, regions of both first- and second-order phase transitions are expected.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-20 Michael Creutz