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Compositionally complex materials (CCMs) present a potential paradigm shift in the design of magnetic materials. These alloys exhibit long-range structural order coupled with limited or no chemical order. As a result, extreme local…

Motivated by the variation in reported lattice parameters of floating-zone-grown Nd$_{2}$Zr$_{2}$O$_{7}$ crystals, we have performed a detailed study of the relationship between synthesis environment, structural disorder, and magnetic…

Novel materials, which often exhibit surprising or even revolutionary physical properties, are necessary for critical advances in technologies. Simultaneous control of structural and physical properties via a small electrical current is of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-18 Gang Cao

Cooperative Jahn-Teller ordering is well-known to drive the cubic $Fd\overline{3}m$ to tetragonal $I$4$_1$/$amd$ structural distortion in Mn$_3$O$_4$ at 1170 $^{\circ}$C. Further structural distortion occurs in Mn$_3$O$_4$ upon magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-26 Moureen C. Kemei , Jaye K. Harada , Ram Seshadri , Matthew R. Suchomel

Accurate ab initio calculations on embedded Cu_4O_{12} square clusters, fragments of the La_2CuO_4 lattice, confirm a value of the nearest neighbor antiferromagnetic coupling (J=124 meV) previously obtained from ab initio calculations on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Carmen J. Calzado , Jean-Paul Malrieu

We present a study of the magnetic susceptibility $\chi_{mol}$ under variable hydrostatic pressure on single crystals of Cs$_2$CuCl$_{4-x}$Br$_x$. This includes the border compounds \textit{x} = 0 and 4, known as good realizations of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-23 S. K. Thallapaka , B. Wolf , E. Gati , L. Postulka , U. Tutsch , B. Schmidt , P. Thalmeier , F. Ritter , C. Krellner , Y. Li , V. Borisov , R. Valentí , M. Lang

The atomic environments involved in the magnetostriction effect in CoFe$_2$O$_4$ and La$_{0.5}$Sr$_{0.5}$CoO$_3$ polycrystalline samples have been identified by differential extended x-ray absorption fine structure (DiffEXAFS) spectroscopy.…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-01 G. Subías , V. Cuartero , J. García , J. Blasco , S. Pascarelli

To unravel the origin of the dielectric anomaly at the antiferromagnetic ordering of magnetoelectric Bi$_2$Fe$_4$O$_9$ we performed neutron powder diffraction measurements across the N$\acute{\rm e}$el temperature, $T_{\rm N}$. Both local…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-03 I. -K. Jeong , N. Hur

The magnetic pyrochlore oxide materials of general chemical formula R2Ti2O7 and R2Sn2O7 (R = rare earth) display a host of interesting physical behaviours depending on the flavour of rare earth ion. These properties depend on the value of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Adrian G. Del Maestro , Michel J. P. Gingras

The spin dimer system $\mathrm{Ba}_{3-x}\mathrm{Sr}_x\mathrm{Cr_2O_8}$ is a solid solution of the triplon Bose-Einstein condensation candidates $\mathrm{Ba_3Cr_2O_8}$ and $\mathrm{Sr_3Cr_2O_8}$. The magnetic intradimer interaction constant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 Henrik Grundmann , Marisa Medarde , Denis Sheptyakov , Andreas Schilling

We report a correlation between structural phase stability and magnetic properties of Co2FeO4 spinel oxide. We employed mechanical alloying and subsequent annealing to obtain the desired samples. The particle size of the samples changes…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-03 I. Panneer Muthuselvam , R. N. Bhowmik

Using density-functional theory with the on-site Coulomb correction (the LDA+U method), we perform the structural optimization of BiMnO3 by starting from different experimentally reported structures. We confirm that irrespectively on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 D. W. Boukhvalov , I. V. Solovyev

The crystal and magnetic structure of La_{1-x}Sr_{1+x}MnO_4 (0<x<0.7) has been studied by diffraction techniques and high resolution capacitance dilatometry. There is no evidence for a structural phase transition like those found in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Senff , P. Reutler , M. Braden , O. Friedt , D. Bruns , A. Cousson , F. Bouree , M. Merz , B. Buechner , A. Revcolevschi

We report the synthesis, structure and physical properties of a new quaternary nitride LaCr$_2$Ge$_2$N. The compound crystallizes in the CeCr$_2$Si$_2$C-type structure (P4/mmm), featuring distinctive Cr$_2$N square sheets within…

The atomic distribution in amorphous FeZr alloys is found to be close to random, nevertheless, the composition can not be viewed as being homogenous at the nm-scale. The spatial variation of the local composition is identified as the root…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-05 Ryota Gemma , Moritz to Baben , Astrid Pundt , Vassilios Kapaklis , Björgvin Hjörvarsson

Magnetic defects have pronounced effects on the magnetic properties of the face-centered cubic compound LiV2O4. The magnetic defects arise from crystal defects present within the normal spinel structure. High-energy x-ray diffraction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-17 S. Das , A. Kreyssig , S. Nandi , A. I. Goldman , D. C. Johnston

The effects of various point defects and lattice distortions on the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of Co$_2$MnAl alloy are investigated using density functional theory calculations. For the point defects, six types of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-28 Amar Kumar , Sujeet Chaudhary , Sharat Chandra

The electrochemical performance of the spinel LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4, a high-voltage positive electrode material for Li-ion batteries, is influenced by the transition metal arrangement in the octahedral network, leading to disordered (Fd m S.G.)…

The local atomic disorder and the electronic structure in the environment of manganese atoms in LaMnO_3 has been studied by x-ray absorption spectroscopy, over a temperature range (300K to 870K) covering the orbital ordering transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Raquel A. Souza , Narcizo M. Souza-Neto , Aline Y. Ramos , Helio C. N. Tolentino , Eduardo Granado

Local structural measurements have been performed on hexagonal HoMnO3 in order to ascertain the specific changes in bond distances which accompany magnetic ordering transitions. The transition from paramagnetic to the antiferromagetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 T. A. Tyson , T. Wu , K. H. Ahn , S. Kim , S. -W. Cheong