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We study the formation of a colloidal gel by means of Molecular Dynamics simulations of a model for colloidal suspensions. A slowing down with gel-like features is observed at low temperatures and low volume fractions, due to the formation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Fierro , E. Del Gado , A. de Candia , A. Coniglio

Inspired by motile cells in tissue formation, we find that active systems of self-aligning adhesive particles undergo ballistic aggregation through a flocking transition. This kinetic regime emerges when the cluster persistence length grows…

In a granular gas, inelastic collisions produce an instability in which the constituent particles cluster heterogeneously. These clusters then interact with each other, further decreasing their kinetic energy. We report experiments of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Justin C. Burton , Peter Y. Lu , Sidney R. Nagel

A system formed by a crowded environment of catalytic obstacles and complex oscillatory chemical reactions is inquired. The obstacles are static spheres of equal radius, which are placed in a random way. The chemical reactions are carried…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 Carlos Echeverria , José L. Herrera , Kay Tucci , Orlando Alvarez-Llamoza , Miguel Morales

We extend the study of the inertial effects on the dynamics of active agents to the case where self-alignment is present. In contrast with the most common models of active particles, we find that self-alignment, which couples the rotational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-18 Jeremy Fersula , Nicolas Bredeche , Olivier Dauchot

Active matter refers to a broad class of non-equilibrium systems where energy is continuously injected at the level of individual ``particles". These systems exhibit emergent collective behaviors that have no direct thermal-equilibrium…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-10 Zihan Zheng , Cunyuan Jiang , Yangrui Chen , Matteo Baggioli , Jie Zhang

Micro- and nano-swimmers moving in a fluid solvent confined by structures that produce entropic barriers are often described by overdamped active Brownian particle dynamics, where viscous effects are large and inertia plays no role.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-28 Narender Khatri , Raymond Kapral

Systems of active particles can show a large variety of collective behavior. In theory, two aspects determine the collective behavior: the model at the particle level and the parameter regime. While many studies consider a single model and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-17 Colin-Marius Koch , Michael Wilczek

We study the clustering properties of inertial particles in a turbulent viscoelastic fluid. The investigation is carried out by means of direct numerical simulations of turbulence in the Oldroyd-B model. The effects of polymers on the small…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-03-22 F. De Lillo , G. Boffetta , S. Musacchio

Swimmers and self-propelled particles are physical models for the collective behaviour and motility of a wide variety of living systems, such as bacteria colonies, bird flocks and fish schools. Such artificial active materials are amenable…

The diffusive behavior of small entities is strongly influenced by the flow of the surrounding medium, which is ubiquitous in natural and artificial environments. In this study, we investigate the transport characteristics of the inertial…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-19 Ankit Gupta , P. S. Burada

Self-propelled swimmers such as bacteria agglomerate into clusters as a result of their persistent motion. In 1D, those clusters do not coalesce macroscopically and the stationary cluster size distribution (CSD) takes an exponential form.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-20 Pablo de Castro , Francisco M. Rocha , Saulo Diles , Rodrigo Soto , Peter Sollich

Active matter has thrived in recent years, driven both by the insight that it underlies fundamental processes in nature, and by its vast potential for applications. This allows for innovation both inspired by experimental observations, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-03 Margaret Rosenberg , Hartmut Löwen

In this article, we investigate the impact of self-alignment and anti-self-alignment on collective phenomena in dense active matter. These mechanisms correspond to effective torques that align or anti-align a particles orientation with its…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-08 Marco Musacchio , Alexander P. Antonov , Hartmut Löwen , Lorenzo Caprini

Context: Star clusters form within giant molecular clouds that are strongly altered by the feedback action of the massive stars, but the cluster still remains embedded in a dense, highly turbulent medium and interactions with ambient…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-16 Paolo Suin , Steven N. Shore , Václav Pavlík

Active Brownian particles (ABPs) represent a minimal model of active matter consisting of self-propelled spheres with purely repulsive interactions and rotational noise. Here, we examine the pressure of ABPs in two dimensions in both closed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-11 Adam Patch , David Yllanes , M. Cristina Marchetti

Via molecular dynamics simulations we have studied kinetics of vapor-"solid" phase transition in an active matter model in which self-propulsion is introduced via the well-known Vicsek rule. The overall density of the particles is chosen in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-05 Subhajit Paul , Arabinda Bera , Subir K. Das

A collection of rings made of active Brownian particles (ABPs) for different packing fractions and activities is investigated using computer simulations. We show that active rings display an emergent dynamic clustering instead of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-27 Ligesh Theeyancheri , Subhasish Chaki , Tapomoy Bhattacharjee , Rajarshi Chakrabarti

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to study the behavior of closely-fitting spherical and ellipsoidal particles moving through a fluid-filled cylinder at nanometer scales. The particle, the cylinder wall and the fluid solvent are all…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 German Drazer , Boris Khusid , Joel Koplik , Andreas Acrivos

Complex systems out of equilibrium often experience intermittent oscillations between quiescent and highly dynamic states. The type of intermittency depends on how energy is pumped into the system, and how it is dissipated. While…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-23 Zhicheng Shu , Wei-Chih Li , Wentao Yu , Justin C. Burton
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