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The accurate prediction of short-term electricity prices is vital for effective trading strategies, power plant scheduling, profit maximisation and efficient system operation. However, uncertainties in supply and demand make such…

Econometrics · Economics 2023-04-20 Mira Watermeyer , Thomas Möbius , Oliver Grothe , Felix Müsgens

This paper introduces a micro-nexus of water and energy which can be considered as one of the physical infrastructures of the future building/city/village systems. For the electricity side, an alternating current (AC) power flow model…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-11-10 Qifeng Li , Suhyoun Yu , Ameena Al-Sumaiti , Konstantin Turitsyn

Renewable electricity sources such as wind and solar have shown a remarkable development in terms of efficiency, costs and availability, but system integration still remains a challenge. Realizing a fully renewable electricity supply will…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-05-18 Simon Morgenthaler , Justus Dünzen , Ingo Stadler , Dirk Witthaut

The increasing reliance on renewable energy generation means that storage may well play a much greater role in the balancing of future electricity systems. We show how heterogeneous stores, differing in capacity and rate constraints, may be…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-14 Stan Zachary , Simon Tindemans , Michael Evans , James Cruise , David Angeli

Investigation of energy systems integrated with green chemical conversion, and in particular combi-nation of green hydrogen and synthetic methanation, is still a scarce subject in the literature in terms of optimal design and operation for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-24 Su Tatar , Handan Akulker , Hasan Sildir , Erdal Aydin

Electrifying demand-responsive transport systems need to plan the charging infrastructure carefully, considering the trade-offs of charging efficiency and charging infrastructure costs. Earlier studies assume a fully electrified fleet and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Haruko Nakao , Tai-Yu Ma , Richard D. Connors , Francesco Viti

This study presents a comprehensive techno-economic analysis of gray, blue, and green hydrogen production pathways, evaluating their cost structures, investment feasibility, infrastructure challenges, and policy-driven cost reductions. The…

General Economics · Economics 2025-02-19 Eliseo Curcio

Increasing the adoption of alternative technologies is vital to ensure a successful transition to net-zero emissions in the manufacturing sector. Yet there is no model to analyse technology adoption and the impact of policy interventions in…

General Economics · Economics 2023-04-21 Tom Savage , Antonio del Rio Chanona , Gbemi Oluleye

As the European countries strive to meet their ambitious climate goals, renewable hydrogen has emerged to aid in decarbonizing energy-intensive sectors and support the overall energy transition. To ensure that hydrogen production aligns…

General Economics · Economics 2025-03-17 E. Hordvei , S. Hummelen , M. Petersen , S. Backe , P. Granado

Hydrogen energy plays an important role in the transformation of low-carbon energy, and electric hydrogen coupling will become a typical energy scenario. Aiming at the operation flexibility of low-carbon electricity hydrogen coupling system…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-13 Zijiao Han , Shun Yuan , Yannan Dong , Shaohua Ma , Yudong Bian , Xinyu Mao

District heating (DH) systems play a pivotal role in decarbonizing the building sector's heat supply. While innovative low-exergy DH and cooling systems are increasingly adopted in new developments, the transformation of existing DH systems…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-19 Jan Stock , Till Schmidt , André Xhonneux , Dirk Müller

The increasing challenges posed by climate change necessitate a comprehensive examination of the resilience of waterborne transport systems. This paper explores the nexus of climate resilience, and waterborne transport, addressing the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-28 Nadia Pourmohammad-Zia , Mark van Koningsveld

Uncertainties surrounding the energy transition often lead modelers to present large sets of scenarios that are challenging for policymakers to interpret and act upon. An alternative approach is to define a few qualitative storylines from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Florian Joseph Baader , Stefano Moret , Wolfram Wiesemann , Iain Staffell , André Bardow

The appropriate design, construction, and operation of carbon capture and storage (CCS) and enhanced oil recovery (EOR) processes require a deep understanding of the resulting phases behavior in hydrocarbons-CO_2 multi-component mixtures…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-06-29 Gustavo E. O. Celis , Reza Arefidamghani , Hamidreza Anbarlooei , Daniel O. A. Cruz

Despite being considered a hard-to-abate sector, aviation's emissions will play an important role in long-term climate mitigation of transportation. The introduction of low-carbon energy carriers and the deployment of new aircraft in the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Ian Costa-Alves , Nicolas Gourdain , François Gallard , Anne Gazaix , Yri Amandine Kambiri , Thierry Druot

Policies focused on deep decarbonization of regional economies emphasize electricity sector decarbonization alongside electrification of end-uses. There is growing interest in utilizing hydrogen (H2) produced via electricity to displace…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-28 Youssef Shaker , Jun Wen Law , Audun Botterud , Dharik Mallapragada

As the availability of weather-dependent, zero marginal cost resources such as wind and solar power increases, a variety of flexible electricity loads, or `demand sinks', could be deployed to use intermittently available low-cost…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-09 Sam van der Jagt , Neha Patankar , Jesse Jenkins

The major challenges to battery electric truck adoption are their high cost and grid congestion.In this context, stationary energy storage systems can help mitigate both issues. Since their design and operation are strongly coupled, to make…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-03 Juan Pablo Bertucci , Sudarshan Raghuraman , Mauro Salazar , Theo Hofman

The transition toward net-zero energy systems requires scalable and cost-effective deployment of Power-to-X technologies, particularly green hydrogen production. Despite increasing investments, a critical research gap remains in dynamically…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-27 Frederik Wagner Madsen , Joy Dalmacio Billanes , Bo Nørregaard Jørgensen , Zheng Ma

The application of renewable energy is a promising solution to realize the Green Communications. However, if the cellular systems are solely powered by the renewable energy, the weather dependence of the renewable energy arrival makes the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-09-21 Yanjie Dong , Md. Jahangir Hossain , Julian Cheng , Victor C. M. Leung