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Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) have been widely used in sequence analysis and modeling. However, when processing high-dimensional data, RNNs typically require very large model sizes, thereby bringing a series of deployment challenges.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Miao Yin , Siyu Liao , Xiao-Yang Liu , Xiaodong Wang , Bo Yuan

This study presents the design and the kinematic optimization of a novel, underactuated, linkage-based robotic hand exoskeleton to assist users in performing grasping tasks. The device has been designed to apply only normal forces to the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-05-11 Mine Sarac , Massimiliano Solazzi , Edoardo Sotgiu , Massimo Bergamasco , Antonio Frisoli

Recent progress in real-time hand pose estimation from surface electromyography (sEMG) has been driven by the emg2pose benchmark, whose original baseline study concluded that velocity decoding outperforms position decoding in both…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Nima Hadidi , Johannes Lee , Ebrahim Feghhi , Michael Yuan , Jonathan C. Kao

One of the major challenges of ECoG-based Brain-Machine Interfaces is the movement prediction of a human subject. Several methods exist to predict an arm 2-D trajectory. The fourth BCI Competition gives a dataset in which the aim is to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2011-06-20 Rémi Flamary , Alain Rakotomamonjy

Although many studies suggest high performance hand detection methods, those methods are likely to be overfitting. Fortunately, the Convolution Neural Network (CNN) based approach provides a better way that is less sensitive to translation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-28 Richard Adiguna , Yustinus Eko Soelistio

Deep palmprint recognition has become an emerging issue with great potential for personal authentication on handheld and wearable consumer devices. Previous studies of palmprint recognition are mainly based on constrained datasets collected…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-08 Huikai Shao , Dexing Zhong , Xuefeng Du

Recent work showed neural-network-based approaches to reconstructing images from compressively sensed measurements offer significant improvements in accuracy and signal compression. Such methods can dramatically boost the capability of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-29 Fangliang Bai , Jinchao Liu , Xiaojuan Liu , Margarita Osadchy , Chao Wang , Stuart J. Gibson

Noninvasive human-machine interfaces such as surface electromyography (sEMG) have long been employed for controlling robotic prostheses. However, classical controllers are limited to few degrees of freedom (DoF). More recently, machine…

People undergoing neuromuscular dysfunctions and amputated limbs require automatic prosthetic appliances. In developing such prostheses, the precise detection of brain motor actions is imperative for the Grasp-and-Lift (GAL) tasks. Because…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-15 Md. Kamrul Hasan , Sifat Redwan Wahid , Faria Rahman , Shanjida Khan Maliha , Sauda Binte Rahman

With the increasing implementation of machine learning models on edge or Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices, deploying advanced models on resource-constrained IoT devices remains challenging. Transformer models, a currently dominant neural…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-11-15 Zixing Zhang , Zhongren Dong , Weixiang Xu , Jing Han

The flexible musculoskeletal hand is difficult to modelize, and its model can change constantly due to deterioration over time, irreproducibility of initialization, etc. Also, for object recognition, contact detection, and contact control…

The use of hand gestures provides a natural alternative to cumbersome interface devices for Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) systems. However, real-time recognition of dynamic micro hand gestures from video streams is challenging for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-20 Okan Köpüklü , Thomas Ledwon , Yao Rong , Neslihan Kose , Gerhard Rigoll

Motor brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) are a promising technology that may enable motor-impaired people to interact with their environment. Designing real-time and accurate BCI is crucial to make such devices useful, safe, and easy to use…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-01 Maciej Śliwowski , Matthieu Martin , Antoine Souloumiac , Pierre Blanchart , Tetiana Aksenova

In this work, we propose a framework for single-view hand mesh reconstruction, which can simultaneously achieve high reconstruction accuracy, fast inference speed, and temporal coherence. Specifically, for 2D encoding, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-01 Xingyu Chen , Yufeng Liu , Yajiao Dong , Xiong Zhang , Chongyang Ma , Yanmin Xiong , Yuan Zhang , Xiaoyan Guo

Building a small-sized fast surveillance system model to fit on limited resource devices is a challenging, yet an important task. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have replaced traditional feature extraction and machine learning models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-23 Ali Farouk Khalifa , Hesham N. Elmahdy , Eman Badr

This article investigates the challenge of achieving functional tool-use grasping with high-DoF anthropomorphic hands, with the aim of enabling anthropomorphic hands to perform tasks that require human-like manipulation and tool-use.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-03 Wei Wei , Peng Wang , Sizhe Wang

Hand avatars play a pivotal role in a wide array of digital interfaces, enhancing user immersion and facilitating natural interaction within virtual environments. While previous studies have focused on photo-realistic hand rendering, little…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-31 Qijun Gan , Zijie Zhou , Jianke Zhu

A number of studies have proposed to use domain adaptation to reduce the training efforts needed to control an upper-limb prosthesis exploiting pre-trained models from prior subjects. These studies generally reported impressive reductions…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-02-28 Valentina Gregori , Arjan Gijsberts , Barbara Caputo

Over the past few decades, efforts have been made towards robust robotic grasping, and therefore dexterous manipulation. The soft gripper has shown their potential in robust grasping due to their inherent properties-low, control complexity,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-12-08 Linhan Yang , Xudong Han , Weijie Guo , Zixin Zhang , Fang Wan , Jia Pan , Chaoyang Song

Hand gestures are a form of non-verbal communication that is used in social interaction and it is therefore required for more natural human-robot interaction. Neuromorphic (brain-inspired) computing offers a low-power solution for Spiking…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-26 Muhammad Aitsam , Alessandro Di Nuovo