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It is shown that given any link-manifold, there is an algorithm to decide if the manifold contains an embedded, essential planar surface; if it does, the algorithm will construct one. If a slope on the boundary of the link-manifold is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William Jaco , J. Hyam Rubinstein , Eric Sedgwick

We consider linear dynamical systems under floating-point rounding. In these systems, a matrix is repeatedly applied to a vector, but the numbers are rounded into floating-point representation after each step (i.e., stored as a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-01-30 Engel Lefaucheux , Joël Ouaknine , David Purser , Mohammadamin Sharifi

We present an analysis of sets of matrices with rank less than or equal to a specified number $s$. We provide a simple formula for the normal cone to such sets, and use this to show that these sets are prox-regular at all points with rank…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-24 D. Russell Luke

Consider two horizontal lines in the plane. A pair of a point on the top line and an interval on the bottom line defines a triangle between two lines. The intersection graph of such triangles is called a simple-triangle graph. This paper…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-11-29 Asahi Takaoka

We introduce regular graph constraints and explore their decidability properties. The motivation for regular graph constraints is 1) type checking of changing types of objects in the presence of linked data structures, 2) shape analysis…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Viktor Kuncak , Martin Rinard

Switches are operations which make local changes to the edges of a graph, usually with the aim of preserving the vertex degrees. We study a restricted set of switches, called triangle switches. Each triangle switch creates or deletes at…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Colin Cooper , Martin Dyer , Catherine Greenhill

For both triangulations of point sets and simple polygons, it is known that determining the flip distance between two triangulations is an NP-hard problem. To gain more insight into flips of triangulations and to characterize "where edges…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-08-10 Alexander Pilz

simpcomp is an extension to GAP, the well known system for computational discrete algebra. It allows the user to work with simplicial complexes. In the latest version, support for simplicial blowups and discrete normal surfaces was added,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Felix Effenberger , Jonathan Spreer

A branched covering map of surfaces induces a map in the opposite direction between their arc complexes. We represent a branched covering map combinatorially using what we call a lifting picture, and use this representation to computably…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Cyrus Peterpaul

Mahlmann and Schindelhauer (2005) defined a Markov chain which they called $k$-Flipper, and showed that it is irreducible on the set of all connected regular graphs of a given degree (at least 3). We study the 1-Flipper chain, which we call…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-06-14 Colin Cooper , Martin Dyer , Catherine Greenhill , Andrew Handley

When proving the correctness of a method for slicing probabilistic programs, it was previously discovered by the authors that for a fixed point iteration to work one needs a non-standard starting point for the iteration. This paper presents…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-12-11 Torben Amtoft , Anindya Banerjee

A simple-triangle graph is the intersection graph of triangles that are defined by a point on a horizontal line and an interval on another horizontal line. The time complexity of the recognition problem for simple-triangle graphs was a…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-09-20 Asahi Takaoka

For the minimal graph defined on a convex ring in the space form with nonnegative curvature, we obtain the regularity and the strict convexity about its level sets by the continuity method.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-21 Peihe Wang , Dekai Zhang

A \emph{stacked triangulation} of a $d$-simplex $\mathbf{o}=\{1,\ldots,d+1\}$ ($d\geq 2$) is a triangulation obtained by repeatedly subdividing a $d$-simplex into $d+1$ new ones via a new vertex (the case $d=2$ is known as an Appolonian…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Eyal Lubetzky , Yuval Peled

We describe a computer algorithm that searches for substitution rules on a set of triangles, the angles of which are all integer multiples of {\pi}/n. We find new substitution rules admitting 7-fold rotational symmetry at many different…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Franz Gähler , Eugene E. Kwan , Gregory R. Maloney

In this paper the problem of finding a normal form of triangles and plane quadrilaterals up to similarity is considered. Several normal forms for triangles and a normal form for quadrilaterals of special case are described. Normal forms of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Peteris Daugulis , Vija Vagale

We describe an efficient algorithm to compute a pseudotriangulation of a finite planar family of pairwise disjoint convex bodies presented by its chirotope. The design of the algorithm relies on a deepening of the theory of visibility…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2012-08-14 Luc Habert , Michel Pocchiola

Frequent itemsets form a polytope and can be found and analyzed with Linear Programming.

Databases · Computer Science 2020-08-03 Natalia Vanetik

A rooted acyclic digraph N with labelled leaves displays a tree T when there exists a way to select a unique parent of each hybrid vertex resulting in the tree T. Let Tr(N) denote the set of all trees displayed by the network N. In general,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-01-30 Stephen J. Willson

Different notions on regularity of sets and of collection of sets play an important role in the analysis of the convergence of projection algorithms in nonconvex scenarios. While some projection algorithms can be applied to feasibility…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Rubén Campoy