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Automated machine learning (AutoML) systems propose an end-to-end solution to a given machine learning problem, creating either fixed or flexible pipelines. Fixed pipelines are task independent constructs: their general composition remains…

Amorphous molecular solids offer a promising alternative to inorganic semiconductors, owing to their mechanical flexibility and solution processability. The packing structure of these materials plays a crucial role in determining their…

Motivated by DNA-based storage, we study the noisy shuffling channel, which can be seen as the concatenation of a standard noisy channel (such as the BSC) and a shuffling channel, which breaks the data block into small pieces and shuffles…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-03-01 Ilan Shomorony , Reinhard Heckel

Deep Learning neural networks are pervasive, but traditional computer architectures are reaching the limits of being able to efficiently execute them for the large workloads of today. They are limited by the von Neumann bottleneck: the high…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Wilfried Haensch , Anand Raghunathan , Kaushik Roy , Bhaswar Chakrabarti , Charudatta M. Phatak , Cheng Wang , Supratik Guha

The article addresses the problem of storing data in extreme environmental conditions with limited computing resources and memory. There is a requirement to create portable, fault-tolerant, modular database management systems (DBMS) that…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-05-23 Nikolay Fot , Alexander Vinarsky

Massive MIMO and non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) are crucial methods for future wireless systems as they provide many advantages over conventional systems. Power-domain NOMA methods are investigated in massive MIMO systems, whereas…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Murat Bayraktar , Gokhan Muzaffer Guvensen

Data storage is one of the main computing issues of this century. Not only storage devices are converging to strict physical limits, but also the amount of data generated by users is growing at an unbelievable rate. To face these…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Federico Tavella , Alberto Giaretta , Mauro Conti , Sasitharan Balasubramaniam

Secure communication is the cornerstone of modern infrastructures, yet achieving unconditional security -resistant to any computational attack- remains a fundamental challenge. The One-Time Pad (OTP), proven by Shannon to offer perfect…

Columnar storage is a core component of a modern data analytics system. Although many database management systems (DBMSs) have proprietary storage formats, most provide extensive support to open-source storage formats such as Parquet and…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Xinyu Zeng , Yulong Hui , Jiahong Shen , Andrew Pavlo , Wes McKinney , Huanchen Zhang

We present COBS, a COmpact Bit-sliced Signature index, which is a cross-over between an inverted index and Bloom filters. Our target application is to index $k$-mers of DNA samples or $q$-grams from text documents and process approximate…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-07-29 Timo Bingmann , Phelim Bradley , Florian Gauger , Zamin Iqbal

The biggest challenge when using DNA as a storage medium is maintaining its stability. The relative occurrence of Guanine (G) and Cytosine (C) is essential for the longevity of DNA. In addition to that, reverse complementary base pairs…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-08-03 NallappaBhavithran G , Selvakumar R

Modern advances in machine learning (ML) and wearable medical sensors (WMSs) in edge devices have enabled ML-driven disease detection for smart healthcare. Conventional ML-driven methods for disease detection rely on customizing individual…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Chia-Hao Li , Niraj K. Jha

We present a modular DNA origami design approach to address the challenges of assembling geometrically complex nanoscale structures, including those with nonuniform Gaussian curvature. This approach features a core structure that completely…

Moore's law has long served the semiconductor industry as the driving force for producing ever-advancing electronics technologies. However, given the economic implications and technological challenges associated with the present…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-11 Andreas Tsiamis , Spyros Stathopoulos , Themis Prodromakis

Object Storage Systems (OSS) inside a cloud promise scalability, durability, availability, and concurrency. However, open-source OSS does not have a specific approach to letting users and administrators search based on the data, which is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Jannatun Noor , Rizwanul Haque Ratul , Mir Rownak Ali Uday , Joyanta Jyoti Mondal , Md. Sadiqul Islam Sakif , A. B. M. Alim Al Islam

3D LiDAR semantic segmentation is fundamental for autonomous driving. Several Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) methods for point cloud data have been recently proposed to improve model generalization for different sensors and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-21 Cristiano Saltori , Fabio Galasso , Giuseppe Fiameni , Nicu Sebe , Elisa Ricci , Fabio Poiesi

Genome data are crucial in modern medicine, offering significant potential for diagnosis and treatment. Thanks to technological advancements, many millions of healthy and diseased genomes have already been sequenced; however, obtaining the…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-18 Teddy Lazebnik , Liron Simon-Keren

The problem of storing large amounts of information safely for a long period of time has become essential. One of the most promising new data storage mediums are the polymer-based data storage systems, like the DNA-storage system. These…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-04-21 Ville Junnila , Tero Laihonen , Tuomo Lehtilä

We introduce MOSCITO (MOlecular Dynamics Subspace Clustering with Temporal Observance), a subspace clustering for molecular dynamics data. MOSCITO groups those timesteps of a molecular dynamics trajectory together into clusters in which the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Anna Beer , Martin Heinrigs , Claudia Plant , Ira Assent

Motivation: High-coverage sequencing data have significant, yet hard to exploit, redundancy. Most FASTQ compressors cannot efficiently compress the DNA stream of large datasets, since the redundancy between overlapping reads cannot be…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-09-19 Szymon Grabowski , Sebastian Deorowicz , Łukasz Roguski