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People can diagnose the interiors of stars by sensing their pulsations. Pulsation modes, which are determined by the internal state and structure of a star, are typically considered stable over short timescales. These independent pulsation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-13 Jia-Shu Niu , Hui-Fang Xue

High-amplitude $\delta$ Scuti stars (HADS) that pulsate in their first three radial modes are rare in current samples. Here, we analyse five such triple-mode HADS observed by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) and {report that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-21 Jia-Shu Niu , Hui-Fang Xue

Harmonics are quite common in pulsating stars, and they are always considered to mimic the behaviors of their independent parent pulsation modes and not taken as the key information for asteroseismology. Here, we report an SX Phoenicis star…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-10 Jia-Shu Niu , Yue Liu , Hui-Fang Xue

In this work, the pulsation analysis is performed on 83 high-amplitude $\delta$ Scuti stars, which have been observed by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). The results show that 49 of these HADS show single-mode pulsation, 27…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-10 Wangjunting Xue , Jia-Shu Niu , Hui-Fang Xue , Sijing Yin

$\delta$ Scuti stars are pulsating variable stars that exhibit both radial and non-radial pulsations, making them key objects for understanding stellar evolution and internal structures. The current classification of $\delta$ Scuti stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-03 J. R. Rodon , J. Pascual-Granado , M. Lares-Martiz , M. Rodríguez Sánchez , C. Roche

Inspection of the periodograms of TESS delta Scuti stars indicates that there is little, if any, similarity between the frequencies of stars in the same region of the H-R diagram. This is difficult to understand because pulsation models…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-23 Luis A. Balona

Pulsating stars are remarkable objects for stellar astrophysics. Their pulsation frequencies allow us to probe the internal structure of stars. One of the most known groups of pulsating stars is $\delta$ Scuti variables which could be used…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-26 O. Kirmizitas , S. Cavus , F. Kahraman Aliçavuş}

We present results of a multi-year study of the high-amplitude $\delta$ Scuti (HADS) star GSC 03144-595. The star was observed between June and September in 2011 and 2014 for 13 nights and 28 nights respectively. Based on our results we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-30 Ben Mow , Erik Reinhart , Samantha Nhim , Richard Watkins

We present the first catalogue of double-mode and multi-mode high amplitude $\delta$ Scuti star (HADS) in the Galaxy. The catalogue contains source name, coordinates, radial modes such as the fundamental (F, period P0), first-overtone (1O,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-27 Tao-Zhi Yang , Zhao-Yu Zuo , Xin-Yue Wang , Xiao-Ya Sun , Rui-Xuan Tang

Hybrid stars of the {\gamma} Doradus and {\delta} Scuti pulsation types have great potential for asteroseismic analysis to explore their interior structure. To achieve this, mode identi- fications of pulsational frequencies observed in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 E. Brunsden , K. R. Pollard , P. L. Cottrell , K. Uytterhoeven , D. J. Wright , P. De Cat

We present high-precision time-series photometry of the classical delta Scuti star HD 144277 obtained with the MOST (Microvariability and Oscillations of STars) satellite in two consecutive years. The observed regular frequency patterns are…

The majority of the well-studied Delta Scuti stars show frequency pairs in the power spectra with frequency separations less than 0.06 c/d(0.7 microHz) as well as amplitude variability. We examine the interpretation in terms of separate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Breger , K. M. Bischof

Asteroseismic modelling of high-amplitude $\delta$ Scuti (HADS) variables critically depends on their accurate classification, which provides robust constraints on stellar physical parameters. As a foundational step in this direction, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-29 Taozhi Yang , Zhaoyu Zuo

TESS observations of pulsating hot main sequence stars paint a very different picture from what is currently accepted. There are large numbers of delta Scuti (DSCT) stars hotter than the theoretical hot edge of the instability strip,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-25 Luis A. Balona

Hybrid $\delta$ Scuti-$\gamma$ Doradus pulsating stars show acoustic ($p$) oscillation modes typical of $\delta$ Scuti variable stars, and gravity ($g$) pulsation modes characteristic of $\gamma$ Doradus variable stars simultaneously…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-28 J. P. Sánchez Arias , A. H. Córsico , L. G. Althaus

In some delta Scuti stars, only one or two radial modes are excited (usually the fundamental mode and/or first overtone mode) and the observed peak-to-peak amplitudes exceed 0.3 mag (V). These stars are known as High Amplitude Delta Scuti…

For the Delta Scuti star 44 Tau 13 independent frequencies have been detected in previous studies. This star is unusual among the Delta Scuti stars because of its very low v sin i value of 2 +/- 1 km/s, indicating that it is either an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Lenz , A. A. Pamyatnykh , M. Breger , V. Antoci

In this work, we report the discovery of the rapidly evolving high-amplitude $\delta$ Scuti star KIC 6382916 (J19480292+4146558) which is crossing the Hertzsprung gap. According to the analysis of the archival data, we find three…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-27 Jia-Shu Niu , Hui-Fang Xue

The regular behavior of the pulsations of high-amplitude Delta Sct (HADS) stars gives a greater chance to investigate the interiors of stars. We analyzed seven HADS stars showing peak-to-peak amplitudes of more than 0.3 mag that were newly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-09 Fatemeh Vasigh , Elham Ziaali , Hossein Safari

Asteroseismology, the study of stellar vibration, has met with great success, shedding light on stellar interior structure, rotation, and magnetism. Prominently known as $\delta$ Scutis, intermediate-mass main-sequence oscillators that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-01 Subrata Kumar Panda , Shravan Hanasoge , Siddharth Dhanpal , Vageesh D. C
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