English

A rapidly evolving high-amplitude $\delta$ Scuti star crossing the Hertzsprung Gap

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2022-10-27 v2

Abstract

In this work, we report the discovery of the rapidly evolving high-amplitude δ\delta Scuti star KIC 6382916 (J19480292+4146558) which is crossing the Hertzsprung gap. According to the analysis of the archival data, we find three independent pulsation modes, whose amplitudes and frequencies vary distinctly in 4 years. The linear period variation rates of the first two modes are about 3-4 times larger than the best seismic model constructed by the standard evolution theory, while that of the third one is about 8 times larger than the first two modes. What is more interesting is that, almost all the combinations of the third mode have frequency peaks 0.0815 c d10.0815\ \mathrm{c\ d}^{-1} away from them in the frequency domain. A framework is proposed to interpret the markedly large frequency and amplitude variation rates of the third mode, in which we employ a new pulsation mode (resonating integration mode) generated by the resonance between a radial p-mode and a nonradial mixed mode. Moreover, a global analysis of the interactions between the three independent pulsation modes and their harmonics/combinations is performed based on the interaction diagrams of their amplitudes and phases, which would be a useful tool for the future asteroseismology research.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2102.10259,
  title  = {A rapidly evolving high-amplitude $\delta$ Scuti star crossing the Hertzsprung Gap},
  author = {Jia-Shu Niu and Hui-Fang Xue},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2102.10259},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

34 pages, 17 figures, 6 tables. ApJL published