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In this paper we develop the p-thinness and the p-fine topology for the asymptotic behavior of p-superharmonic functions at singular points. We consider these as extensions of earlier works on superharmonic functions in dimension 2, on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-19 Huajie Liu , Shiguang Ma , Jie Qing , Shuhui Zhong

We give explicit and asymptotic lower bounds for the quantity $|e^{s/t}-M/N|$ by studying a generalized continued fraction expansion of $e^{s/t}$. In cases $|s|\geq 3$ we improve existing results by extracting a large common factor from the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-23 Kalle Leppälä , Tapani Matala-aho , Topi Törmä

For a normalized root system $R$ in $\mathbb R^N$ and a multiplicity function $k\geq 0$ let $\mathbf N=N+\sum_{\alpha \in R} k(\alpha)$. We denote by $dw(\mathbf{x})=\Pi_{\alpha \in R}|\langle \mathbf{x},\alpha…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Agnieszka Hejna

Given $n\geq1$ and $r\in[0, 1),$ we consider the set $\mathcal{R}_{n, r}$ of rational functions having at most $n$ poles all outside of $\frac{1}{r}\mathbb{D},$ were $\mathbb{D}$ is the unit disc of the complex plane. We give an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-29 Anton Baranov , Rachid Zarouf

An asymptotic theory is established for linear functionals of the predictive function given by kernel ridge regression, when the reproducing kernel Hilbert space is equivalent to a Sobolev space. The theory covers a wide variety of linear…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Rui Tuo , Lu Zou

In a previous work on the large $|k|$ behavior of complex geometric optics solutions to a system of d-bar equations, we treated in detail the situation when a certain potential is the characteristic function of a strictly convex set with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-12 C. Klein , Johannes Sjöstrand , N. Stoilov

We consider the Dirichlet problem for solutions to general second-order homogeneous elliptic equations with constant complex coefficients. We prove that any Jordan domain with $C^{1,\alpha}$-smooth boundary, $0<\alpha<1$, is not regular…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-06-03 Astamur Bagapsh , Konstantin Fedorovskiy , Maksim Mazalov

We consider the Dirichlet-Neumann operator for a nearly spherical domain in R^n, and prove sharp analytic and tame estimates in Sobolev class. The novelty of this paper concerns technical improvements, the most important of which are the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Pietro Baldi , Vesa Julin , Domenico Angelo La Manna

Given a system of functions $\textup{\textbf{F}}=(F_1,\ldots,F_d),$ analytic on a neighborhood of some compact subset $E$ of the complex plane with simply connected complement, we define a sequence of vector rational functions with common…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Nattapong Bosuwan , G. López Lagomasino

It is known that the asymptotic decay of the electron density outside a molecule is informative about its first ionization potential. It has recently become clear that the special circumstance that the Kohn-Sham (KS) highest-occupied…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Paola Gori-Giorgi , Evert Jan Baerends

We study spectrum of finite truncations of unbounded Jacobi matrices with periodically modulated entries. In particular, we show that under some hypotheses a sequence of properly normalized eigenvalue counting measures converge vaguely to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Grzegorz Świderski , Bartosz Trojan

Rational approximations of functions with singularities can converge at a root-exponential rate if the poles are exponentially clustered. We begin by reviewing this effect in minimax, least-squares, and AAA approximations on intervals and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-24 Lloyd N. Trefethen , Yuji Nakatsukasa , J. A. C. Weideman

The matching problem for a given Jordan curve in the complex plane asks to find two nonconstant functions, one analytic in the bounded complementary component of the curve and the other analytic in the unbounded complementary component of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Kirill Lazebnik , Pierre-Olivier Parisé , Malik Younsi

We prove that in dimension $n \geq 2$, within the collection of unit measure cuboids in $\mathbb{R}^n$ (i.e. domains of the form $\prod_{i=1}^{n}(0, a_n)$), any sequence of minimising domains $R_k^\mathcal{D}$ for the Dirichlet eigenvalues…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Katie Gittins , Simon Larson

We conduct the multifractal analysis of the level sets of the asymptotic behavior of almost-additive continuous potentials $(\phi_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ on a topologically mixing subshift of finite type $X$ endowed itself with a metric associated…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-02-16 Julien Barral , Yan-Hui Qu

We characterize the space of restrictions of real rational functions to certain algebraic Jordan curves in the plane via the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map associated to the domain in the complex plane bounded by the curve and its Bergman kernel.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-07-28 Steven R. Bell

We consider polynomials $P_n$ orthogonal with respect to the weight $J_{\nu}$ on $[0,\infty)$, where $J_{\nu}$ is the Bessel function of order $\nu$. Asheim and Huybrechs considered these polynomials in connection with complex Gaussian…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Alfredo Deaño , Arno B. J. Kuijlaars , Pablo Román

For $a\in (0,1)$ let $L^k_m(a)$ be the error of the best approximation of the function $\sgn(x)$ on the two symmetric intervals $[-1,-a]\cup[a,1]$ by rational functions with the only possible poles of degree $2k-1$ at the origin and of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Franz Peherstorfer , Peter Yuditskii

Results on the rational approximation of functions containing singularities are presented. We build further on the ''lightning method'', recently proposed by Trefethen and collaborators, based on exponentially clustering poles close to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Astrid Herremans , Daan Huybrechs , Lloyd N. Trefethen

We investigate the asymptotic behavior, as $N$ grows, of the largest minimal pairwise distance of $N$ points restricted to an arbitrary compact rectifiable set embedded in Euclidean space, and we find the limit distribution of such optimal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Borodachov , D. P. Hardin , E. B. Saff
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