English

Asymptotic zeros' distribution of orthogonal polynomials with unbounded recurrence coefficients

Spectral Theory 2026-02-06 v1 Mathematical Physics Classical Analysis and ODEs math.MP

Abstract

We study spectrum of finite truncations of unbounded Jacobi matrices with periodically modulated entries. In particular, we show that under some hypotheses a sequence of properly normalized eigenvalue counting measures converge vaguely to an explicit infinite Radon measure. To do so we link the asymptotic behavior of the Christoffel-Darboux kernel on the diagonal with the limiting measure. Finally, we derive strong asymptotics of the associated orthogonal polynomials in the complex plane, which allows us to prove that Cauchy transforms of the normalized eigenvalue counting measures converge pointwise and which leads to a stronger notion of convergence.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2311.04853,
  title  = {Asymptotic zeros' distribution of orthogonal polynomials with unbounded recurrence coefficients},
  author = {Grzegorz Świderski and Bartosz Trojan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2311.04853},
  year   = {2026}
}

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56 pages