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Related papers: A new approach to strong convergence

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We consider a Markov chain $\{X_n\}_{n=0}^\8$ on $\R^d$ defined by the stochastic recursion $X_{n}=M_n X_{n-1}+Q_n$, where $(Q_n,M_n)$ are i.i.d. random variables taking values in the affine group $H=\R^d\rtimes {\rm GL}(\R^d)$. Assume that…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-11-10 Dariusz Buraczewski , Ewa Damek , Yves Guivarc'h

Unitary ensembles of large N x N random matrices with a non-Gaussian probability distribution P[H] ~ exp{-TrV[H]} are studied using a theory of polynomials orthogonal with respect to exponential weights. Asymptotically exact expressions for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 V. Freilikher , E. Kanzieper , I. Yurkevich

Measuring how quickly iterative methods converge is essential in computational mathematics, but current approaches have significant limitations. Q-order analysis requires strict smoothness conditions, while R-order analysis lacks precision…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Xiangmin Jiao , Hongji Gao

Using an inequality due to Ricard and Xu, we give a different proof of Paul Skoufranis's recent result showing that the strong convergence of possibly non-commutative random variables $X^{(k)}\to X$ is stable under reduced free product with…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-10-02 Gilles Pisier

We introduce and study the Weingarten calculus for centered random permutation matrices in the symmetric group S_N. After presenting a formulation of the Weingarten calculus on the symmetric group, we derive a formula in the centered case,…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Benoît Collins , Manasa Nagatsu

Consider a sequence (indexed by n) of Markov chains Z^n in R^d characterized by transition kernels that approximately (in n) depend only on the rescaled state n^{-1} Z^n. Subject to a smoothness condition, such a family can be closely…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-08-17 Kamil Szczegot

We analyze the asymptotic behavior of random variables $x(n,x\_0)$ defined by $x(0,x\_0)=x\_0$ and $x(n+1,x\_0)=A(n)x(n,x\_0)$, where $\sAn$ is a stationary and ergodic sequence of random matrices with entries in the semi-ring…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Glenn Merlet

The theory of dependency graphs is a powerful toolbox to prove asymptotic normality of sums of random variables. In this article, we introduce a more general notion of weighted dependency graphs and give normality criteria in this context.…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Valentin Féray

The frame scaling problem is: given vectors $U := \{u_{1}, ..., u_{n} \} \subseteq \mathbb{R}^{d}$, marginals $c \in \mathbb{R}^{n}_{++}$, and precision $\varepsilon > 0$, find left and right scalings $L \in \mathbb{R}^{d \times d}, r \in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-02-08 Daniel Dadush , Akshay Ramachandran

This work demonstrates a methodology for using deep learning to discover simple, practical criteria for classifying matrices based on abstract algebraic properties. By combining a high-performance neural network with explainable AI (XAI)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Leandro Farina , Sergey Korotov

Let $X_N$ be an $N\ts N$ random symmetric matrix with independent equidistributed entries. If the law $P$ of the entries has a finite second moment, it was shown by Wigner \cite{wigner} that the empirical distribution of the eigenvalues of…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-07-17 Gerard Ben Arous , Alice Guionnet

Optimization is important in machine learning problems, and quasi-Newton methods have a reputation as the most efficient numerical schemes for smooth unconstrained optimization. In this paper, we consider the explicit superlinear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Dachao Lin , Haishan Ye , Zhihua Zhang

Let $U^N$ be a family of $N\times N$ independent Haar unitary random matrices and their adjoints, $Z^N$ a family of deterministic matrices, and $P$ a self-adjoint noncommutative polynomial, i.e. for any $N$, $P(U^N,Z^N)$ is self-adjoint,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Félix Parraud

We study the convergence of a family of numerical integration methods where the numerical integral is formulated as a finite matrix approximation to a multiplication operator. For bounded functions, the convergence has already been…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Juha Sarmavuori , Simo Särkkä

In many branches of engineering, Banach contraction mapping theorem is employed to establish the convergence of certain deterministic algorithms. Randomized versions of these algorithms have been developed that have proved useful in…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Abhishek Gupta , Rahul Jain , Peter Glynn

It has recently been shown that the problem of testing global convexity of polynomials of degree four is {strongly} NP-hard, answering an open question of N.Z. Shor. This result is minimal in the degree of the polynomial when global…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Amir Ali Ahmadi , Georgina Hall

We prove that independent families of permutation invariant random matrices are asymptotically free over the diagonal, both in probability and in expectation, under a uniform boundedness assumption on the operator norm. We can relax the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Benson Au , Guillaume Cébron , Antoine Dahlqvist , Franck Gabriel , Camille Male

In this paper, we unify all know iterative methods by introducing a new explicit iterative scheme for approximation of common fixed points of finite families of total asymptotically $I$-nonexpansive mappings. Note that such a scheme…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Farrukh Mukhamedov , Mansoor Saburov

The Glivenko--Cantelli theorem is a uniform version of the strong law of large numbers. It states that for every IID sequence of random variables, the empirical measure converges to the underlying distribution (in the sense of uniform…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Tobias Fritz , Tomáš Gonda , Antonio Lorenzin , Paolo Perrone , Areeb Shah Mohammed

We consider the classic Moran process modeling the spread of genetic mutations, as extended to structured populations by Lieberman et al.\ (Nature, 2005). In this process, individuals are the vertices of a connected graph $G$. Initially,…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-11-08 George Giakkoupis