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We consider large-dimensional Hermitian or symmetric random matrices of the form $W=M+\vartheta V$ where $M$ is a Wigner matrix and $V$ is a real diagonal matrix whose entries are independent of $M$. For a large class of diagonal matrices…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-22 Hong Chang Ji , Ji Oon Lee

Let $V$ be an $n$-dimensional inner product space. Assume $G$ is a subgroup of the symmetric group of degree $m$, and $\lambda$ is an irreducible character of $G$. Consider the \emph{Cartesian symmetrizer} $C_{\lambda}$ on the Cartesian…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Seyyed Sadegh Gholami , Yousef Zamani

It is well known that subspaces of the Hardy space over the unit disk which are invariant under the backward shift occur as the image of an observability operator associated with a discrete-time linear system with stable state-dynamics, as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-09-18 Joseph A. Ball , Vladimir Bolotnikov

Classic grammars and regular expressions can be used for a variety of purposes, including parsing, intent detection, and matching. However, the comparisons are performed at a structural level, with constituent elements (words or characters)…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-08-16 David Wingate , William Myers , Nancy Fulda , Tyler Etchart

We propose the use of the vector-valued distance to compute distances and extract geometric information from the manifold of symmetric positive definite matrices (SPD), and develop gyrovector calculus, constructing analogs of vector space…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-27 Federico López , Beatrice Pozzetti , Steve Trettel , Michael Strube , Anna Wienhard

A $(K,\Lambda)$ shift-modulation invariant space is a subspace of $L^2(G)$, that is invariant by translations along elements in $K$ and modulations by elements in $\Lambda$. Here $G$ is a locally compact abelian group, and $K$ and $\Lambda$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-06-06 Carlos Cabrelli , Victoria Paternostro

We consider the problem of classifying linear systems of hypersurfaces (of a fixed degree) in some projective space up to projective equivalence via geometric invariant theory (GIT). We provide an explicit criterion that solves the problem…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Masafumi Hattori , Aline Zanardini

A polynomial matrix description(PMD) of a rational matrix $G(\lambda)$ is a matrix polynomial of the form $$ \mathbf{P}(\lambda) := \left[\begin{array}{c|c} A(\lambda) & B(\lambda) \\ \hline -C(\lambda) & D(\lambda)\end{array}\right] \text{…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Rafikul Alam , Jibrail Ali

We devise a method that reduces the problem of classifying systems of forms and linear mappings to the problem of classifying systems of linear mappings. Canonical matrices of (i) bilinear or sesquilinear forms, (ii) pairs of symmetric,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-08 Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

The Kalman canonical form for quantum linear systems was derived in \cite{ZGPG18}. The purpose of this paper is to present an alternative derivation by means of a Gramian matrix approach. Controllability and observability Gramian matrices…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-27 Guofeng Zhang , Jinghao Li , Zhiyuan Dong , Ian R. Petersen

We propose an approach to study logarithmic sheaves T(-log A) associated with a hyperplane arrangements A on the projective space, based on projective duality, direct image functors and vector bundles methods. We focus on freeness of line…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Daniele Faenzi , Jean Vallès

We analyse the strong connections between spaces of vector-valued Lipschitz functions and spaces of linear continuous operators. We apply these links to study duality, Schur properties and norm attainment in the former class of spaces as…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Luis García-Lirola , Colin Petitjean , Abraham Rueda Zoca

An embedding of a point-line geometry \Gamma is usually defined as an injective mapping \epsilon from the point-set of \Gamma to the set of points of a projective space such that \epsilon(l) is a projective line for every line l of \Gamma,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-25 Ilaria Cardinali , Antonio Pasini

We consider a matrix space based on the spin degree of freedom, describing both a Hilbert state space, and its corresponding symmetry operators. Under the requirement that the Lorentz symmetry be kept, at given dimension, scalar symmetries,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-17 J. Besprosvany , R. Romero

Algebraic lambda-calculi have been studied in various ways, but their semantics remain mostly untouched. In this paper we propose a semantic analysis of a general simply-typed lambda-calculus endowed with a structure of vector space. We…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-06-09 Benoît Valiron

This work studies an explicit embedding of the set of probability measures into a Hilbert space, defined using optimal transport maps from a reference probability density. This embedding linearizes to some extent the 2-Wasserstein space,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-05-05 Quentin Mérigot , Alex Delalande , Frédéric Chazal

The generic linear evolution of the density matrix of a system with a finite-dimensional state space is by stochastic maps which take a density matrix linearly into the set of density matrices. These dynamical stochastic maps form a linear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. C. G. Sudarshan

The geometrical description of a Hilbert space asociated with a quantum system considers a Hermitian tensor to describe the scalar inner product of vectors which are now described by vector fields. The real part of this tensor represents a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-10-12 P. Aniello , J. Clemente-Gallardo , G. Marmo , G. F. Volkert

We study equivariant embeddings with small boundary of a given homogeneous space $G/H$, where $G$ is a connected, linear algebraic group with trivial Picard group and only trivial characters, and $H \subset G$ is an extension of a connected…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan V. Arzhantsev , Juergen Hausen

Given a square matrix $A$ over the integers, we consider the $\mathbb{Z}$-module $M_A$ generated by the set of all matrices that are permutation-similar to $A$. Motivated by analogous problems on signed graph decompositions and block…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-05 Coen del Valle , Peter J. Dukes
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