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Understanding the hadronization of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) remains a challenging problem in the study of strong-interaction matter as produced in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions (URHICs). The large mass of heavy quarks renders…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-05 Min He , Ralf Rapp

The in-medium masses and optical potentials of $B$ and ${\bar B}$ mesons are studied in an isospin asymmetric, strange, hot and dense hadronic environment using a chiral effective model. The chiral $SU(3)$ model originally designed for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-25 Divakar Pathak , Amruta Mishra

We use lattice QCD to investigate the existence of strong-interaction-stable antiheavy-antiheavy-light-light tetraquarks. We study the $\bar b \bar b u s$ system with quantum numbers $J^P = 1^+$ as well as the $\bar b \bar c u d$ systems…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-08-23 Stefan Meinel , Martin Pflaumer , Marc Wagner

Motivated by the improved results from the HPQCD lattice collaboration on the hadronic matrix elements entering $\Delta M_{s,d}$ in $B_{s,d}^0-\bar B_{s,d}^0$ mixings and the increase of the experimental branching ratio for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-18 Andrzej J. Buras , Fulvia De Fazio

B mesons are bound states of a b quark and a light anti-quark. While the binding is provided by the strong interaction B mesons can only decay by the weak interaction. Since the top quark mass is large, B mesons are the only mesons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas E. Browder , Klaus Honscheid

The spectrum of the C=1 hyperons is well described by the constituent quark model, if the fine structure interaction between the light and strange quarks is mediated by the $SU(3)_F$ octet of light pseudoscalar mesons, which are the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 L. Ya. Glozman , D. O. Riska

We review the experimental measurements and theoretical descriptions of leptonic and semileptonic decays of particles containing a single heavy quark, either charm or bottom. Measurements of bottom semileptonic decays are used to determine…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jeffrey D. Richman , Patricia R. Burchat

Inspired by the LHCb's discovery of hidden-charm pentaquarks, the anticharmed strange pentaquarks $P_{\bar c s}$ in a favor of the hadronic molecule picture are investigated from the one-boson-exchange model. Similar to the hidden-charm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-24 Nijiati Yalikun , Bing-Song Zou

The LHCb Collaboration has recently reported strong evidences of the existence of pentaquark states in the hidden-charm baryon sector, the so-called $P_c(4380)^+$ and $P_c(4450)^+$ signals. Five-quark bound states in the hidden-charm sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 Gang Yang , Jialun Ping , Jorge Segovia

The existence of full heavy dibaryons $\Omega_{ccc}\Omega_{bbb}$, $\Omega_{ccc}\Omega_{ccc}$ and $\Omega_{bbb}\Omega_{bbb}$ with $J=0,~1,~2,~3$ and $P=\pm1$ are investigated in the framework of a constituent quark model. The dibaryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-21 Hongxia Huang , Jialun Ping , Xinmei Zhu , Fan Wang

High-energy heavy-ion collisions have been suggested as a favorable environment for the production of $B_c$ mesons, due to a much larger abundance of charm and bottom quarks compared to elementary reactions. Motivated by recent CMS data for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-12 Biaogang Wu , Zhanduo Tang , Min He , Ralf Rapp

In 2019, two new structures $\Lambda_b(6146)$ and $\Lambda_b(6152)$ were observed by the LHCb Collaboration at the invariant mass spectrum of $\Lambda_b^0\pi^{+}\pi^{-}$, which aroused a hot discussion about their inner structures. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-22 Zhong-Yi Jian , Hong Qiang Zhu , Feng Yang , Qi-Hui Chen , Yin Huang , Jun He

The hidden-charm tetraquarks with strangeness, $c\bar{c}s\bar{q}$ $(q=u,\,d)$, in $J^P=0^+$, $1^+$ and $2^+$ are systematically investigated in the framework of real- and complex-scaling range of a chiral quark model, whose parameters have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-08 Gang Yang , Jialun Ping , Jorge Segovia

We explore the application and usefulness of the heavy quark symmetry to describe the weak decays of hadrons (mesons and baryons) containing two heavy quarks. Firstly, we address the internal dynamics of a heavy-heavy bound system with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Miguel Angel Sanchis-Lozano

We perform a systematical investigation of the possible deuteron-like bound states with configuration $\Xi_{cc}N (\bar{N})$, where $N(\bar{N})$ denotes the nucleon (anti-nucleon), in the framework of the one-boson-exchange-potential model.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-31 Lu Meng , Ning Li , Shi-lin Zhu

Charm quarks serve as a sensitive probe of the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP), providing direct insights into its formation, evolution, and properties. In this proceeding, we present new high-precision measurements from the CMS experiment in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-12-29 Nihar Ranjan Saha

The binding system of a hadron and a nucleus is a topic of great interest for investigating the hadron properties. In the heavy-flavor region, the attraction between a $P(=\bar{D},B)$ meson and a nucleon $N$ can appear, where the $PN-P^\ast…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-14 Yasuhiro Yamaguchi , Shigehiro Yasui

Compared to charmonium-like states, exotic hadrons associated with $b$-quark offer distinct advantages for exploring the nature of multiquark phenomena and the dynamics of the strong interaction. Due to the heavier bottom quark mass,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-11 Xinchen Dai , Sen Jia , Alexey Nefediev , Juan Nieves , Chengping Shen , Liming Zhang

In the framework of one-pion-exchange (OPE) model, we study the hidden-charm and charm-strange molecular pentaquark systems composed of a heavy baryon $(\Sigma_c, \Sigma_c^*)$ and a vector meson $(\bar{K}^*, \bar{D}^*)$, where the S-D…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-09 Rui Chen , Xiang Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu

We study the interaction of the doubly bottom systems $BB$, $B^* B$, $B_s B$, $B_s^* B$, $B^* B^*$, $B^* B_s$, $B^*B_s^*$, $B_s B_s$, $B_s B_s^*$, $B_s^* B_s^*$ by means of vector meson exchange with Lagrangians from an extension of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-04 L. R. Dai , E. Oset , A. Feijoo , R. Molina , L. Roca , A. Martínez Torres , K. P. Khemchandani