English

Molecular states from $\bar{B}^{(*)}N$ interactions

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2022-06-22 v3 Nuclear Theory

Abstract

In 2019, two new structures Λb(6146)\Lambda_b(6146) and Λb(6152)\Lambda_b(6152) were observed by the LHCb Collaboration at the invariant mass spectrum of Λb0π+π\Lambda_b^0\pi^{+}\pi^{-}, which aroused a hot discussion about their inner structures. The Λb(6146)\Lambda_b(6146) and Λb(6152)\Lambda_b(6152) might still be molecular states because their masses are close to threshold of a Bˉ\bar{B} meson and a nucleon. In this work, we perform a systematical investigation of possible heavy baryonic molecular states from the BˉN\bar{B}N interaction. Since the BˉN\bar{B}N channel strongly couples to the BˉN\bar{B}^{*}N channel, the possible BˉNBˉN\bar{B}N-\bar{B}^{*}N bound states are also studied. The interaction of the system considered is described by the tt-channel σ\sigma, π\pi, η\eta ,ω\omega, and ρ\rho mesons exchanges. By solving the non-relativistic Schr\"{o}dinger equation with the obtained one-boson-exchange potentials, the Bˉ()N\bar{B}^{(*)}N bound states with different quantum numbers are searched. The calculation suggests that recently observed Λb(6146)\Lambda_b(6146) can be assigned as a PP-wave BˉN\bar{B}N molecular state with spin parity JP=3/2+J^P=3/2^{+} or a BˉNBˉN\bar{B}N-\bar{B}^{*}N bound state. However, assignment of Λb(6152)\Lambda_b(6152) as an FF-wave BˉN\bar{B}N molecular is disfavored. The Λb(6152)\Lambda_b(6152) can be explained as meson-baryon molecular state with a small BˉN\bar{B}N component. The calculation also predict the existence of two SS-wave BˉNBˉN\bar{B}N-\bar{B}^{*}N bound states that can be related to the experimentally observed Λb(5912)\Lambda_b(5912) and Λb(5920)\Lambda_b(5920).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2204.01961,
  title  = {Molecular states from $\bar{B}^{(*)}N$ interactions},
  author = {Zhong-Yi Jian and Hong Qiang Zhu and Feng Yang and Qi-Hui Chen and Yin Huang and Jun He},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2204.01961},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T10:37:58.734Z