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In this paper, we investigate the well-posedness and ill-posedness issues for the incompressible stationary Hall-magnetohydrodynamic (Hall-MHD) system in $\mathbb{R}^3.$ We first show the existence and uniqueness of solutions provided with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Jin Tan , Hiroyuki Tsurumi , Xin Zhang

The appearance of eruptive space plasma processes, e.g., in eruptive flares as observed in the solar atmosphere, is usually assumed to be caused by magnetic reconnection. The process of magnetic reconnection is often connected with singular…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-07 Dieter Nickeler , Marian Karlicky , Miroslav Barta

This paper concerns the Cauchy problem of two-dimensional (2D) full compressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations in the whole plane $\mathbb{R}^2$ with zero density at infinity. By spatial weighted energy method, we derive the local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-18 Hong Chen , Xin Zhong

We are concerned on the possibility of finite time singularity in a partially viscous magnetohydrodynamic equations in $\Bbb R^n$, $n=2,3$, namely the MHD with positive viscosity and zero resistivity. In the special case of zero magnetic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dongho Chae

In this paper, we prove a blow-up criterion in terms of the magnetic field $H$ and the mass density $\rho$ for the strong solutions to the $3$D compressible isentropic MHD equations with zero magnetic diffusion and initial vacuum. More…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-14 Shuai Xi , Shengguo Zhu

In this paper we deal with weak solutions to the Maxwell-Landau-Lifshitz equations and to the Hall-Magneto-Hydrodynamic equations. First we prove that these solutions satisfy some weak-strong uniqueness property. Then we investigate the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Eric Dumas , Franck Sueur

We discuss a class of magnetic-electric fields based finite element schemes for stationary magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) systems with two types of boundary conditions. We establish a key $L^{3}$ estimate for divergence-free finite element…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-03 Kaibo Hu , Weifeng Qiu , Ke Shi

In this article, we prove various illposedness results for the Cauchy problem for the incompressible Hall- and electron-magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations without resistivity. These PDEs are fluid descriptions of plasmas, where the effect…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-07 In-Jee Jeong , Sung-Jin Oh

In this paper, we prove the global existence of smooth solutions to the three-dimensional incompressible magneto-hydrodynamical system with initial data close enough to the equilibrium state, $(e_3,0).$ Compared with the the previous works…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Hammadi Abidi , Ping Zhang

This paper deals with the space-homogenous Landau equation with very soft potentials, including the Coulomb case. This nonlinear equation is of parabolic type with diffusion matrix given by the convolution product of the solution with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-24 François Golse , Cyril Imbert , Sehyun Ji , Alexis F. Vasseur

Inspired by an approach proposed previously for the incompressible Navier-Stokes (NS) equations, we present a general framework for the a posteriori analysis of the equations of incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) on a torus of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-16 Livio Pizzocchero , Emanuele Tassi

In this paper, we investigate the Cauchy problem of the nonhomogeneous incompressible non-resistive MHD on $\mathbb{R}^2$ with vacuum as far field density and prove that the 2D Cauchy problem has a unique local strong solution provided that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Mingtao Chen , Aibin Zang

The main objective of this paper is to study the global strong solution of the parabolic-hyperbolic incompressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) model in two dimensional space. Based on Agmon, Douglis and Nirenberg's estimates for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Ruikuan Liu , Jiayan Yang

The aim of this paper is to develop a stability theory and a numerical model for the three density-stratified electrically conductive liquid layers. Using regular perturbation methods to reduce the full 3d problem to the shallow layer…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-29 A. Tucs , V. Bojarevics , K. Pericleous

Magnetic fields and flows in coronal structures, for example, in gradual phases in flares, can be described by 2D and 3D magnetohydrostatic (MHS) and steady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equilibria. Within a physically simplified, but exact…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-17 D. H. Nickeler , M. Karlicky , T. Wiegelmann , M. Kraus

Inertial effects in nonlinear magnetic reconnection are studied within the context of 2D electron magnetohydrodynamics (EMHD) with resistive and viscous dissipation. Families of nonlinear solutions for relevant current sheet parameters are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Zocco , L. Chacon , Andrei N. Simakov

I consider the problem of weakly nonlinear stability of three-dimensional parity-invariant magnetohydrodynamic systems to perturbations, involving large scales. I assume that the MHD state, the stability of which I investigate, does not…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Zheligovsky

In this note we prove that each weak solution for the 3D Navier-Stokes system satisfies Leray-Hopf property. Moreover, each weak solution is rightly continuous in the standard phase space $H$ endowed with the strong convergence topology.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-13 Nataliia V. Gorban , Pavlo O. Kasyanov , Olha V. Khomenko , Luisa Toscano

For the solution of the full set of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations in the presence of gravity due to a central point-mass, a self-similar theory for a general polytrope has already suggested a set of exact time-dependent solutions by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-11-25 Abhik Kumar Sanyal , D. Ray

This paper is concerned with the stability and large-time behavior of 3D incompressible MHD equations with only vertical dissipation near a background magnetic field. By making full use of the dissipation generated by the background…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Suhua Lai , Jiahong Wu , Jianwen Zhang , Xiaokui Zhao