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Virtual Teaching Assistants (VTAs) powered by Large Language Models (LLMs) have the potential to enhance student learning by providing instant feedback and facilitating multi-turn interactions. However, empirical studies on their…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Sunjun Kweon , Sooyohn Nam , Hyunseung Lim , Hwajung Hong , Edward Choi

Software developers use metrics to evaluate code quality and productivity, but these practices are still rare in programming education. This project bridges the gap by collecting real-time learning analytics from individual student and…

Learning to program can be challenging, and providing high-quality and timely support at scale is hard. Generative AI and its products, like ChatGPT, can create a solution for most intro-level programming problems. However, students might…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-05-31 Xinying Hou , Zihan Wu , Xu Wang , Barbara J. Ericson

In this paper, we suggest a novel method to help learners find relevant open educational videos to master skills demanded on the labour market. We have built a prototype, which 1) applies text classification and text mining methods on job…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-05-22 Mohammadreza Tavakoli , Sherzod Hakimov , Ralph Ewerth , Gábor Kismihók

Simulating learner actions helps stress-test open-ended interactive learning environments and prototype new adaptations before deployment. While recent studies show the promise of using large language models (LLMs) for simulating human…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Amogh Mannekote , Adam Davies , Jina Kang , Kristy Elizabeth Boyer

Effective math tutoring requires not only solving problems but also diagnosing students' difficulties and guiding them step by step. While multimodal large language models (MLLMs) show promise, existing benchmarks largely overlook these…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Tengchao Yang , Sichen Guo , Mengzhao Jia , Jiaming Su , Yuanyang Liu , Zhihan Zhang , Meng Jiang

In online learning environments, students often lack personalized peer interactions, which are crucial for cognitive development and learning engagement. Although previous studies have employed large language models (LLMs) to simulate…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Xian Gao , Zongyun Zhang , Ting Liu , Yuzhuo Fu

With the advancement and utility of Artificial Intelligence (AI), personalising education to a global population could be a cornerstone of new educational systems in the future. This work presents the PEEKC dataset and the TrueLearn Python…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-01-12 Yuxiang Qiu , Karim Djemili , Denis Elezi , Aaneel Shalman , María Pérez-Ortiz , Emine Yilmaz , John Shawe-Taylor , Sahan Bulathwela

Learning difficulties pose significant challenges for students, impacting their academic performance and overall educational experience. These difficulties could sometimes put students into a downward spiral that lack of educational…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Aaron Hu

We investigated the feasibility of crowdsourcing full-fledged tutorial videos from ordinary people on the Web on how to solve math problems related to logarithms. This kind of approach (a form of learnersourcing) to efficiently collecting…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-04-25 Jacob Whitehill , Margo Seltzer

Effective feedback is essential for student learning but is time-intensive for teachers. We present LearnLens, a modular, LLM-based system that generates personalised, curriculum-aligned feedback in science education. LearnLens comprises…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-10-15 Runcong Zhao , Artem Bobrov , Jiazheng Li , Cesare Aloisi , Yulan He

This paper aims to determine how the LMS Web portal application reshapes the learner experience through the developed E-Learning Management System using Data Mining Algorithm. The methodology that the researchers used is descriptive…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Cecilia P. Abaricia , Manuel Luis C. Delos Santos

In computational physics, chemistry, and biology, the implementation of new techniques in a shared and open source software lowers barriers to entry and promotes rapid scientific progress. However, effectively training new software users…

Large-Language Models (LLMs) are changing the way learners acquire knowledge outside the classroom setting. Previous studies have shown that LLMs seem effective in generating to short and simple questions in introductory CS courses using…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Yihan Zhang , Brigitte Pientka , Xujie Si

How students utilize immediate tutoring feedback in programming education depends on various factors. Among them are the feedback quality, but also students' engagement, i.e., their perception, interpretation, and use of feedback. However,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Sven Jacobs , Jan Haas , Natalie Kiesler

Large language models (LLMs) often struggle to provide up-to-date information due to their one-time training and the constantly evolving nature of the world. To keep LLMs current, existing approaches typically involve continued pre-training…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Xiaoying Zhang , Baolin Peng , Ye Tian , Jingyan Zhou , Yipeng Zhang , Haitao Mi , Helen Meng

Scalable AI tutoring for procedural skill learning requires structured knowledge representations, yet constructing these representations remains a labor-intensive bottleneck. This paper introduces a new LLM-assisted text-to-model (TTM)…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Rahul K. Dass , Shubham Puri , Arpit Khandelwal , Xiao Jin , Ashok K. Goel

Large language models (LLMs) and prompt engineering hold significant potential for advancing computer programming education through personalized instruction. This paper explores this potential by investigating three critical research…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Tianyu Wang , Nianjun Zhou , Zhixiong Chen

Recent advancements in language multimodal models (LMMs) for video have demonstrated their potential for understanding video content, yet the task of comprehending multi-discipline lectures remains largely unexplored. We introduce…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Enxin Song , Wenhao Chai , Weili Xu , Jianwen Xie , Yuxuan Liu , Gaoang Wang

As Large Language Models (LLMs) and other forms of Generative AI permeate various aspects of our lives, their application for learning and education has provided opportunities and challenges. This paper presents an investigation into the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Daniel Leiker , Sara Finnigan , Ashley Ricker Gyllen , Mutlu Cukurova