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Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing biodiversity research by enabling advanced data analysis, species identification, and habitats monitoring, thereby enhancing conservation efforts. Ensuring reproducibility in AI-driven…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Waqas Ahmed , Vamsi Krishna Kommineni , Birgitta König-Ries , Jitendra Gaikwad , Luiz Gadelha , Sheeba Samuel

The deep learning revolution is touching all scientific disciplines and corners of our lives as a means of harnessing the power of big data. Marine ecology is no exception. These new methods provide analysis of data from sensors, cameras,…

We introduce Deep Thermal Imaging, a new approach for close-range automatic recognition of materials to enhance the understanding of people and ubiquitous technologies of their proximal environment. Our approach uses a low-cost mobile…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-28 Youngjun Cho , Nadia Bianchi-Berthouze , Nicolai Marquardt , Simon J. Julier

Camera traps enable the automatic collection of large quantities of image data. Biologists all over the world use camera traps to monitor animal populations. We have recently been making strides towards automatic species classification in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-23 Sara Beery , Elijah Cole , Arvi Gjoka

With the growth of large language models, now incorporating billions of parameters, the hardware prerequisites for their training and deployment have seen a corresponding increase. Although existing tools facilitate model parallelization…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-07 Matthew Choi , Muhammad Adil Asif , John Willes , David Emerson

Animal pose estimation has recently come into the limelight due to its application in biology, zoology, and aquaculture. Deep learning methods have effectively been applied to human pose estimation. However, the major bottleneck to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-17 Samayan Bhattacharya , Sk Shahnawaz

In this project, we have implemented a model to recognize real-time facial emotions given the camera images. Current approaches would read all data and input it into their model, which has high space complexity. Our model is based on the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Deyuan Qu , Sudip Dhakal , Dominic Carrillo

With deep learning models rapidly growing in size, systems-level solutions for large-model training are required. We present Amazon SageMaker model parallelism, a software library that integrates with PyTorch, and enables easy training of…

This paper describes AllenNLP, a platform for research on deep learning methods in natural language understanding. AllenNLP is designed to support researchers who want to build novel language understanding models quickly and easily. It is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-06-01 Matt Gardner , Joel Grus , Mark Neumann , Oyvind Tafjord , Pradeep Dasigi , Nelson Liu , Matthew Peters , Michael Schmitz , Luke Zettlemoyer

Monitoring wildlife is essential for ecology and ethology, especially in light of the increasing human impact on ecosystems. Camera traps have emerged as habitat-centric sensors enabling the study of wildlife populations at scale with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Valentin Gabeff , Haozhe Qi , Brendan Flaherty , Gencer Sumbül , Alexander Mathis , Devis Tuia

We present CrypticBio, the largest publicly available multimodal dataset of visually confusing species, specifically curated to support the development of AI models in the context of biodiversity applications. Visually confusing or cryptic…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Georgiana Manolache , Gerard Schouten , Joaquin Vanschoren

3D animal reconstruction in the wild remains challenging due to large species variation, frequent occlusions, and the prevalence of multi-animal scenes, while existing methods predominantly focus on single-animal settings. We present SAM 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Xuyi Hu , Jin Lyu , Jiuming Liu , Yebin Liu , Silvia Zuffi , Liang An , Stefan Goetz

Mitigating human-wildlife conflict seeks to resolve unwanted encounters between these parties. Computer Vision provides a solution to identifying individuals that might escalate into conflict, such as members of the Big Five African…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Mufhumudzi Muthivhi , Jiahao Huo , Fredrik Gustafsson , Terence L. van Zyl

Evolutionary computation is an important component within various fields such as artificial intelligence research, reinforcement learning, robotics, industrial automation and/or optimization, engineering design, etc. Considering the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Nihat Engin Toklu , Timothy Atkinson , Vojtěch Micka , Paweł Liskowski , Rupesh Kumar Srivastava

Species distributions encode valuable ecological and environmental information, yet their potential for guiding representation learning in remote sensing remains underexplored. We introduce WildSAT, which pairs satellite images with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Rangel Daroya , Elijah Cole , Oisin Mac Aodha , Grant Van Horn , Subhransu Maji

Resource-constrained IoT devices increasingly rely on deep learning models, however, these models experience significant accuracy drops due to domain shifts when encountering variations in lighting, weather, and seasonal conditions. While…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Mohammad Mehdi Rastikerdar , Jin Huang , Hui Guan , Deepak Ganesan

Tracking and reconstructing 3D objects from cluttered scenes are the key components for computer vision, robotics and autonomous driving systems. While recent progress in implicit function has shown encouraging results on high-quality 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Jianglong Ye , Yuntao Chen , Naiyan Wang , Xiaolong Wang

Camera traps have become a core tool in ecological research, enabling large-scale, noninvasive monitoring of wildlife populations and behavior. By automatically recording animals as they pass within view, these devices generate massive…

Applications · Statistics 2026-05-14 Adira Cohen , Erin M. Schliep , Roland Kays , Mohammad Alyetama , Matthew Snider

Palms play an outsized role in tropical forests and are important resources for humans and wildlife. A central question in tropical ecosystems is understanding palm distribution and abundance. However, accurately identifying and localizing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-06 Kangning Cui , Zishan Shao , Gregory Larsen , Victor Pauca , Sarra Alqahtani , David Segurado , João Pinheiro , Manqi Wang , David Lutz , Robert Plemmons , Miles Silman

Accurate recognition and re-identification of individual animals is essential for successful wildlife population monitoring. Traditional methods, such as leg banding of birds, are time consuming and invasive. Recent progress in artificial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Paula Maddigan , Andrew Lensen , Rachael C. Shaw