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Related papers: Unraveling the Autism spectrum heterogeneity: Insi…

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Diagnostic procedures for ASD (autism spectrum disorder) involve semi-naturalistic interactions between the child and a clinician. Computational methods to analyze these sessions require an end-to-end speech and language processing pipeline…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-28 Rimita Lahiri , Manoj Kumar , Somer Bishop , Shrikanth Narayanan

Integrating heterogeneous datasets across different measurement platforms is a fundamental challenge in many scientific applications. A common example arises in deconvolution problems, such as cell type deconvolution, where one aims to…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-09-30 Dongyue Xie , Lin Gui , Jingshu Wang

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by complex physiological processes. Previous research has predominantly focused on static cerebral interactions, often neglecting the brain's dynamic nature and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-11 Peng Wang , Xin Wen , Ruochen Cao , Chengxin Gao , Yanrong Hao , Rui Cao

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) involves diverse neurodevelopmental syndromes with significant deficits in communication, motor behaviours, emotional and social comprehension. Often, individuals with ASD exhibit comorbid conditions, one of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-03-27 Dolcy Dhar , Manasi Chaturvedi , Saanvi Sehwag , Chehak Malhotra , Udit , Chetan Saraf , Mrinmoy Chakrabarty

Bottom-up saliency, an early human visual processing, behaves like binary classification of interest and null hypothesis. Its discriminant power, mutual information of image features and class distribution, is closely related to saliency…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-02-05 Anh Cat Le Ngo , Li-Minn Ang , Guoping Qiu , Kah-Phooi Seng

In this paper we utilized the concept of stable phase synchronization topography - synchrostates - over the scalp derived from EEG recording for formulating brain connectivity network in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and typically-growing…

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. Due to the heterogeneous nature of AD, its diagnosis and treatment pose critical challenges. Consequently, there is a growing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Tianyi Wei , Shu Yang , Davoud Ataee Tarzanagh , Jingxuan Bao , Jia Xu , Patryk Orzechowski , Joost B. Wagenaar , Qi Long , Li Shen

Individuals with Autism Spectrum Conditions (ASC) have marked difficulties using verbal and non-verbal communication for social interaction. The running ASC-Inclusion project aims to help children with ASC by allowing them to learn how…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-08-11 Björn Schuller , Erik Marchi , Simon Baron-Cohen , Helen O'Reilly , Delia Pigat , Peter Robinson , Ian Daves

Previous studies have demonstrated that emotional features from a single acoustic sentiment label can enhance depression diagnosis accuracy. Additionally, according to the Emotion Context-Insensitivity theory and our pilot study,…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-30 Rongfeng Su , Changqing Xu , Xinyi Wu , Feng Xu , Xie Chen , Lan Wangt , Nan Yan

One way to extract patterns from clinical records is to consider each patient record as a bag with various number of instances in the form of symptoms. Medical diagnosis is to discover informative ones first and then map them to one or more…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-04-10 Zeyuan Wang , Josiah Poon , Shiding Sun , Simon Poon

Eye movements have been widely investigated to study the atypical visual attention in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). The majority of these studies have been focused on limited eye movement features by statistical comparisons between ASD…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-27 Jin Xie , Longfei Wang , Paula Webster , Yang Yao , Jiayao Sun , Shuo Wang , Huihui Zhou

An increasing number of large-scale multi-modal research initiatives has been conducted in the typically developing population, as well as in psychiatric cohorts. Missing data is a common problem in such datasets due to the difficulty of…

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) detection employs machine learning classification models to distinguish between individuals with AD and those without. Different from conventional classification tasks, we identify within-class variation as a…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-29 Jiawen Kang , Dongrui Han , Lingwei Meng , Jingyan Zhou , Jinchao Li , Xixin Wu , Helen Meng

It has been suggested that people with Autism Spectrum Conditions (ASC) are attracted to computer-mediated communication (CMC). In this study, several open questions regarding CMC use in people with ASC which are investigated. We compare…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2014-10-07 Christine P. D. M. van der Aa , Monique M. H. Pollmann , Aske Plaat , Rutger Jan van der Gaag

Normative modeling is an emerging and promising approach to effectively study disorder heterogeneity in individual participants. In this study, we propose a novel normative modeling method by combining conditional variational autoencoder…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-17 Xuetong Wang , Kanhao Zhao , Rong Zhou , Alex Leow , Ricardo Osorio , Yu Zhang , Lifang He

Normative modeling has emerged as a pivotal approach for characterizing heterogeneity and individual variance in neurodegenerative diseases, notably Alzheimer's disease(AD). One of the challenges of cortical normative modeling is the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-13 Jianwei Zhang , Yonggang Shi

Hyperspectral Imaging (HSI) is known for its advantages over traditional RGB imaging in remote sensing, agriculture, and medicine. Recently, it has gained attention for enhancing Advanced Driving Assistance Systems (ADAS) perception.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Imad Ali Shah , Jiarong Li , Martin Glavin , Edward Jones , Enda Ward , Brian Deegan

Graphs are widely used as a natural framework that captures interactions between individual elements represented as nodes in a graph. In medical applications, specifically, nodes can represent individuals within a potentially large…

Risk for autism can be influenced by genetic mutations in hundreds of genes. Based on findings showing that genes with highly correlated gene expressions are functionally interrelated, "guilt by association" methods such as DAWN have been…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-03-10 Kevin Z. Lin , Han Liu , Kathryn Roeder

In this work, we introduce a technique of deriving symmetric connectivity matrices from regional histograms of grey-matter volume estimated from T1-weighted MRIs. We then validated the technique by inputting the connectivity matrices into a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-05-28 Matthew Leming , Simon Baron-Cohen , John Suckling