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The authors study smooth lines on projective planes over the algebra C of complex numbers, the algebra C^1 of double numbers, and the algebra C^0 of dual numbers. In the space RP^5, to these smooth lines there correspond families of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maks A. Akivis , Vladislav V. Goldberg

The relationship between convex geometry and algebraic geometry has deep historical roots, tracing back to classical works in enumerative geometry. In this paper, we continue this theme by studying two interconnected problems regarding…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Daoji Huang , June Huh , Mateusz Michałek , Botong Wang , Shouda Wang

A cubic Galois polynomial is a cubic polynomial with rational coefficients that defines a cubic Galois field. Its discriminant is a full square and its roots $x_1,x_2,x_3$ (enumerated in some order) are real. There exists (and only one)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Yury Kochetkov

We obtain Schur-Weyl dualities in which the algebras, acting on both sides, are semigroup algebras of various symmetric inverse semigroups and their deformations.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-02 Ganna Kudryavtseva , Volodymyr Mazorchuk

This paper belongs to a series devoted to the study of the cohomology of classifying spaces. Generalizing the Weil algebra of a Lie algebra and Kalkman's BRST model, here we introduce the Weil algebra $W(A)$ associated to any Lie algebroid…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-08 Camilo Arias Abad , Marius Crainic

In this paper, we study non-planar degeneracies with cylindrical configurations. They could be constructed by the product $\mathbb{CP}^1 \times T$ of the projective plane and a complex torus with embedding $(m,n)$. We prove that their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Jia-Li Mo , Meirav Amram , Cheng Gong

We establish algebraically and geometrically a duality between the Iwahori-Hecke algebra of type D and two new quantum algebras arising from the geometry of N-step isotropic flag varieties of type D. This duality is a type D counterpart of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-29 Zhaobing Fan , Yiqiang Li

We study the arithmetic of degree $N-1$ Eisenstein cohomology classes for locally symmetric spaces associated to $\mathrm{GL}_N$ over an imaginary quadratic field $k$. Under natural conditions we evaluate these classes on $(N-1)$-cycles…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-07 Nicolas Bergeron , Pierre Charollois , Luis E. Garcia

Nonclassical symmetries of a class of generalized Huxley equations of form $u_t=u_{xx}+k(x)u^2(1-u)$ are found. More precisely, for the class under consideration we completely classify reduction operators with $\tau=1$ and give a wide…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-13 Nataliya M. Ivanova , C. Sophocleous

Torus manifolds are topological generalization of smooth projective toric manifolds. We compute the rational cohomology ring of a class of smooth locally standard torus manifolds whose orbit space is a connected sum of simple polytopes.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Soumen Sarkar , Donald Stanley

For any natural $d \ge k \ge 2$ we calculate the cohomology groups of the space of homogeneous polynomials $R^2 \to R$ of degree $d$, which do not vanish with multiplicity $\ge k$ on real lines. For $k=2$ this problem provides the simplest…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-07-29 Victor A. Vassiliev

Based on a relative Wu theorem in \'etale cohomology, we study the compatibility of Steenrod operations on Chow groups and on \'etale cohomology. Using the resulting obstructions to algebraicity, we construct new examples of non-algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Olivier Benoist

Let $(\mathrm{Spec }R, \frak m)$ be a rational double point defined over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p\geq 0$. We evaluate further the dimensions of the local cohomology groups which were treated by Wahl in 1975 as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-11 Masayuki Hirokado

We formulate a $q$-Schur algebra associated to an arbitrary $W$-invariant finite set $X_{\texttt f}$ of integral weights for a complex simple Lie algebra with Weyl group $W$. We establish a $q$-Schur duality between the $q$-Schur algebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Li Luo , Weiqiang Wang

It is shown how sums of squares of real valued functions can be used to give new proofs of the reality of the zeros of the Bessel functions $J_\alpha (z)$ when $\alpha \ge -1,$ confluent hypergeometric functions ${}_0F_1(c\/; z)$ when $c>0$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 George Gasper

This article establishes the algebraic covering theory of quandles. For every connected quandle we explicitly construct a universal covering, which in turn leads us to define the algebraic fundamental group as the automorphism group of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Eisermann

Flach and Morin constructed in (Doc. Math. 23 (2018), 1425--1560) Weil-\'etale cohomology $H^i_\text{W,c} (X, \mathbb{Z} (n))$ for a proper, regular arithmetic scheme $X$ (i.e. separated and of finite type over $\operatorname{Spec}…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Alexey Beshenov

Semi-Equivelar maps are generalizations of Archimedean Solids (as are equivelar maps of the Platonic solids) to the surfaces other than $2-$Sphere. We classify some semi equivelar maps on surface of Euler characteristic -1 and show that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-01-18 Ashish K. Upadhyay , Anand K. Tiwari , Dipendu Maity

Let $\rho$ be a two-dimensional even Galois representation which is induced from a character $\chi$ of odd order of the absolute Galois group of a real quadratic field. After imposing some additional conditions on $\chi$, we attach $\rho$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-27 Avner Ash , Darrin Doud

Consider a compact surface of genus at least two. We prove that the first cohomology group of the mapping class group with coefficients in the space of algebraic functions on the SL(2, C) moduli space vanishes.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Jørgen Ellegaard Andersen , Rasmus Villemoes