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We prove that for any fixed integer \( n \geq 3 \) and nonzero integer \( m \), the proportion of integral binary forms of degree \( n \) that represent \( m \) tends to zero as the height tends to infinity. In fact, almost all such forms…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Diego Marques

We give a complete list of the points in the spectrum $$\mathcal{Z}=\{\inf_{(x,y)\in\Lambda,xy\neq0}{\left\vert xy\right\vert},\,\text{$\Lambda$ is a unimodular rational lattice of $\mathbb{R}^2$}\}$$ above $\frac{1}{3}.$ We further show…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-26 Giorgos Kotsovolis

We compute the homology of the spaces in the Omega spectrum for $BoP$. There is no torsion in $H_*(\underline{BoP}_{\; i})$ for $i \ge 2$, and things are only slightly more complicated for $i < 2$. We find the complete homotopy type of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-13 W. Stephen Wilson

We give a complete proof the Novikov isomorphism $\varOmega^{SU}\otimes \mathbb Z[\textstyle\frac12]\cong\mathbb Z[{\textstyle\frac12}][y_2,y_3,\ldots],\quad\mathrm{deg} y_i=2i$, where $\varOmega^{SU}$ is the $SU$-bordism ring. The proof…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Semyon Abramyan

We study isospectrality on p-forms of compact flat manifolds by using the equivariant spectrum of the Hodge-Laplacian on the torus. We give an explicit formula for the multiplicity of eigenvalues and a criterion for isospectrality. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. J. Miatello , J. P. Rossetti

The Lagrange and Markov spectra $L$ and $M$ describe the best constants of Diophantine approximations for irrational numbers and binary quadratic forms. In 1880, A. Markov showed that the initial portions of these spectra coincide: indeed,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Harold Erazo , Davi Lima , Carlos Matheus , Carlos Gustavo Moreira , Sandoel Vieira

We prove sufficient conditions for Hausdorff convergence of the spectra of sequences of closed operators defined on varying Hilbert spaces and converging in norm-resolvent sense, i.e. $\|J_\varepsilon(1+A_\varepsilon)^{-1} -…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-12 Frank Rösler

Let $\mathcal{A}$ and $\mathcal{B}$ be unital finite-dimensional complex algebras, each equipped with the unique Hausdorff vector topology. Denote by $\mathrm{Max}(\mathcal{A})=\{\mathcal{M}_1, \ldots, \mathcal{M}_p\}$ and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Ilja Gogić , Mateo Tomašević

We show that Sarnak's conjecture on M\"obius disjointness holds in every uniquely ergodic modelof a quasi-discrete spectrum automorphism. A consequence of this result is that, for each non constant polynomial $P\in\R[x]$ with irrational…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-07-16 El Houcein El Abdalaoui , Mariusz Lemanczyk , Thierry De La Rue

Let R be an E_2 ring spectrum with zero odd dimensional homotopy groups. Every map of ring spectra MU to R is represented by a map of E_2 ring spectra. If 2 is invertible in pi_0(R), then every map of ring spectra MSO to R is represented by…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Steven Greg Chadwick , Michael A. Mandell

This is a full study of the dynamics of polynomial planar vector fields whose linear part is a multiple of the identity and whose nonlinear part is a homogeneous polynomial of arbitrary degree $n>1$. It extends previous work by other…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Begoña Alarcón , Sofia B. S. D. Castro , Isabel S. Labouriau

In this note, we confirm a conjecture of Larson that arises in the Adams--Novikov spectral sequence (ANSS) for the stable homotopy groups of spheres and, specifically, in Behrens' program on explicit modular forms detecting $v_2$--periodic…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-22 Ken Ono

We show that if a rational map is constant on each isomorphism class of unpolarized abelian varieties of a given dimension, then it is a constant map. Our results are motivated by and shed light on a proposed construction of a cryptographic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Eric Rains , Karl Rubin , Travis Scholl , Shahed Sharif , Alice Silverberg

In 1973, Calder\'{o}n proved that an $m \times 2$ positive semidefinite (psd) biquadratic form can always be expressed as the sum of ${3m(m+1) \over 2}$ squares of quadratic forms. Very recently, by applying Hilbert's theorem on ternary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Liqun Qi , Chunfeng Cui , Yi Xu

The spectrum of a stable rank 2 vector bundle $E$ with $c_1 = 0$ on the projective 3-space is a finite sequence of positive integers $s(0)$, ..., $s(m)$ characterizing the Hilbert function of the graded $H^1$-module of $E$ in negative…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-22 Iustin Coanda

We consider the one-dimensional discrete Schr\"odinger operator $$ \bigl[H(x,\omega)\varphi\bigr](n)\equiv -\varphi(n-1)-\varphi(n+1) + V(x + n\omega)\varphi(n)\ , $$ $n \in \mathbb{Z}$, $x,\omega \in [0, 1]$ with real-analytic potential…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Michael Goldstein , David Damanik , Wilhelm Schlag , Mircea Voda

Given a monoidal triangulated category $T$ with noetherian spectrum, we show that there is an order preserving bijection between the collection of all Thomason subsets of the non-commutative spectrum $\mathrm{Spc}(T)$ and the collection of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-18 James Rowe

In the recent articles by Alper, Eastwood and Isaev, it was conjectured that all rational $GL_n({\mathbb C})$-invariant functions of forms of degree $d\ge 3$ on ${\mathbb C}^n$ can be extracted, in a canonical way, from those of forms of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-03 Jarod Alper , Alexander Isaev

(This is an updated version; following an idea of Voevodsky, we have strengthened our results so all of them apply to one form of motivic homotopy theory). We give two general constructions for the passage from unstable to stable homotopy…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Hovey

In this article we study the spectrum of totally geodesic surfaces of a finite volume hyperbolic 3-manifold. We show that for arithmetic hyperbolic 3-manifolds that contain a totally geodesic surface, this spectrum determines the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-11-16 D. B. McReynolds , Alan W. Reid
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