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We investigate how magnetic impurities may affect a system exhibiting charge-density wave (CDW) in its ground state. We consider a disordered Hubbard-Holstein model with a homogeneous electron-phonon interaction, but with a (randomly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-09 Sebastião dos Anjos Sousa-Júnior , Raimundo R. dos Santos , Natanael C. Costa

We investigate the charge-instabilities of the Hubbard-Holstein model with two coupled layers. In this system the scattering processes naturally separate into contributions which are either symmetric or antisymmetric combinations with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Seibold

The nature of spin density wave (SDW) and charge density wave (CDW) in the mixed state of high T_c superconductors (HTS) is investigated by using the self-consistent Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations and an effective model Hamiltonian with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Yan Chen , H. Y. Chen , C. S. Ting

The pseudogap phenomena have been a long-standing mystery of the cuprate high-temperature superconductors. The pseudogap in the electron-doped cuprates has been attributed to band folding due to antiferromagnetic (AFM) long-range order or…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-01-03 M. Horio , S. Sakai , H. Suzuki , Y. Nonaka , M. Hashimoto , D. Lu , Z. -X. Shen , T. Ohgi , T. Konno , T. Adachi , Y. Koike , M. Imada , A. Fujimori

We investigate the density instabilities present in the infinite-U Hubbard-Holstein model both at zero and finite momenta as well as the occurrence of Cooper instabilities with a specific emphasis on the role of long-range Coulomb forces.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 F. Becca , M. Tarquini , M. Grilli , C. Di Castro

We have developed a generalized electronic phase separation model of high-temperature cuprate superconductors that links the two distinct energy scales of the superconducting (SC) and pseudogap (PG) phases via a charge-density-wave (CDW)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-06-01 E. V. L. de Mello , J. E. Sonier

A charge-density wave (CDW) state has a broken symmetry described by a complex order parameter with an amplitude and a phase. The conventional view, based on clean, weak-coupling systems, is that a finite amplitude and long-range phase…

By extending our {\it victory} implementation of the parquet approach to include non-local Coulomb interactions, we study the extended Hubbard model on the two-dimensional square lattice with a particular focus on the competition of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-09 Petra Pudleiner , Anna Kauch , Karsten Held , Gang Li

We calculate the effect of Coulomb interactions on the average density of states nu (omega) of two-dimensional disordered electrons. It is shown that for weak disorder the most singular terms in the perturbative expansion of nu (omega) can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Kopietz

An incommensurate charge density wave (CDW) is a periodic modulation of charge that breaks translational symmetry incongruently with the underlying lattice. Its low-energy excitations, the phason, are collective, gapless phase fluctuations.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-05 Paula Mellado , Francisco Muñoz , Javiera Cabezas-Escares

We study the impact of Cu intercalation on the charge density wave (CDW) in 1T-Cu$_{\text{x}}$TiSe$_{\text{2}}$ by scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy. Cu atoms, identified through density functional theory modeling, are found to…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-11 A. M. Novello , M. Spera , A. Scarfato , A. Ubaldini , E. Giannini , D. R. Bowler , Ch. Renner

The response to a local strong non-magnetic impurity in the pseudogap phase is examined in two distinctly different scenarios: phase-fluctuation (PF) of pairing field and d-density-wave (DDW) order. In the PF scenario, the resonance state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Qiang-Hua Wang

More recently STM experimets present firm evidence of some kind of charge modulation in underdoped cuprates. The peculiar observations of the above experiments are located in the so called pseudo-gap region of the phase diagram, just over…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-08 A. Attanasi

We report on a study of interaction effects in the tunneling density-of-states of a disordered two-dimensional electron gas in the strong magnetic field limit where only the lowest Landau level is occupied. Interactions in the presence of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric Yang , A. H. MacDonald

In order to investigate the electronic properties of the semiconducting van der Waals ferromagnet Cr$_2$Ge$_2$Te$_6$ (CGT), where ferromagnetic layers are bonded through van der Waals forces, we have performed angle-resolved photoemission…

Charge density waves (CDWs) with superconductivity, competing Fermi surface instabilities and collective orders, have captured much interest in two-dimensional van der Waals (vdW) materials. Understanding of CDW suppression mechanism, its…

Near zero temperature, quantum magnetism can non-trivially arise from short-range interactions, but the occurrence of magnetic order depends crucially on the interplay of interactions, lattice geometry, dimensionality and doping. Even…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-03 J. H. Drewes , L. A. Miller , E. Cocchi , C. F. Chan , D. Pertot , F. Brennecke , M. Köhl

We present the model of superconducting ceramics using the single band extended Hubbard Hamiltonian. We investigate the simultaneous presence of antiferromagnetism (AF) and d-wave superconductivity (SC) in the coherent potential (CP)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-19 K. Kucab , G. Górski , J. Mizia

Low-dimensional electron systems often show a delicate interplay between electron-phonon and electron-electron interactions, giving rise to interesting quantum phases such as the charge density wave (CDW) and magnetism. Using the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-20 Yoon-Gu Kang , Sun-Woo Kim , Jun-Hyung Cho

We study the competition between long-range and short-range interactions among holes within the spin density wave picture of layered transition metal oxides. We focus on the problem of charge ordering and the charge phase diagram. We show…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Branko P. Stojkovic , Z. G. Yu , A. R. Bishop , A. H. Castro Neto , Niels Gronbech-Jensen
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