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The Lyman-$\alpha$ (hereafter Ly-$\alpha$) forest is a probe of large-scale matter density fluctuations at high redshift, $z > 2.1$. It consists of HI absorption spectra along individual lines-of-sight. If the line-of-sight density is large…

We present an effective field theory (EFT) approach to extract fundamental cosmological parameters from the Lyman-alpha forest flux fluctuations as an alternative to the standard simulation-based techniques. As a first application, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-21 Mikhail M. Ivanov , Michael W. Toomey , Naim Göksel Karaçaylı

Spectroscopy with HST/STIS Echelle and VLT/UVES of the bright QSO HE 0515-4414 (z_em =1.73, B = 15.0) offers for the first time the opportunity to study the Lyman alpha forest in the redshift range 0.9 < z < 1.7 at a resolution ~ 10 km/s.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Eckart Janknecht , Robert Baade , Dieter Reimers

We propose a new, likelihood-free approach to inferring the primordial matter power spectrum and cosmological parameters from arbitrarily complex forward models of galaxy surveys where all relevant statistics can be determined from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-09 Florent Leclercq , Wolfgang Enzi , Jens Jasche , Alan Heavens

Current cosmological data exhibit discordance between indirect and some direct inferences of the present-day expansion rate, $H_0$. Early dark energy (EDE), which briefly increases the cosmic expansion rate prior to recombination, is a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-19 Samuel Goldstein , J. Colin Hill , Vid Iršič , Blake D. Sherwin

On large scales, the Lyman-$\alpha$ forest provides insights into the expansion history of the Universe, while on small scales, it imposes strict constraints on the growth history, the nature of dark matter, and the sum of neutrino masses.…

We have studied the possibility of measuring the cross-correlation of the redshifted HI 21-cm signal and the Lyman-$\alpha$ forest using an upcoming radio-interferometric array OWFA and an spectroscopic observation like SDSS-IV. Our results…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-06 Anjan Kumar Sarkar , Somnath Bharadwaj , Tapomoy Guha Sarkar

Dilatons (and moduli) couple to the masses and coupling constants of ordinary matter, and these quantities are fixed by the local value of the dilaton field. If, in addition, the dilaton with mass $m_\phi$ contributes to the cosmic dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-20 Louis Hamaide , Hendrik Müller , David J. E. Marsh

We revisit the power spectrum analysis of the complete sample of the two degree field (2dF) QSO redshift (2QZ) survey, as a complementary test of the work by Outram et al. (2003). A power spectrum consistent with that of the 2QZ group is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazuhiro Yamamoto

We present LyMAS2, an improved version of the "Lyman-{\alpha} Mass Association Scheme" aiming at predicting the large-scale 3d clustering statistics of the Lyman-{\alpha} forest (Ly-{\alpha}) from moderate resolution simulations of the dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-25 S. Peirani , S. Prunet , S. Colombi , C. Pichon , D. H. Weinberg , C. Laigle , G. Lavaux , Y. Dubois , J. Devriendt

We present the Lyssa suite of high-resolution cosmological simulations of the Lyman-$\alpha$ forest designed for cosmological analyses. These 18 simulations have been run using the Nyx code with $4096^3$ hydrodynamical cells in a 120 Mpc…

We present new measurements of the free-streaming of warm dark matter (WDM) from Lyman-$\alpha$ flux-power spectra. We use data from the medium resolution, intermediate redshift XQ-100 sample observed with the X-shooter spectrograph ($z=3 -…

The Lorentz force exerted by a primordial magnetic field (PMF) on the coupled baryon-dark matter system may enhance total matter power at small scales after recombination. In the post-reionization (post-EoR) era, a weakly scale-dependent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-09 Arko Bhaumik , Sourav Pal , Supratik Pal

The inference of astrophysical and cosmological properties from the Lyman-$\alpha$ forest conventionally relies on summary statistics of the transmission field that carry useful but limited information. We present a deep learning framework…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-11 Parth Nayak , Michael Walther , Daniel Gruen , Sreyas Adiraju

In 2021 May the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) collaboration began a 5-year spectroscopic redshift survey to produce a detailed map of the evolving three-dimensional structure of the universe between $z=0$ and $z\approx4$.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-06 DESI Collaboration , M. Abdul Karim , A. G. Adame , D. Aguado , J. Aguilar , S. Ahlen , S. Alam , G. Aldering , D. M. Alexander , R. Alfarsy , L. Allen , C. Allende Prieto , O. Alves , A. Anand , U. Andrade , E. Armengaud , S. Avila , A. Aviles , H. Awan , S. Bailey , A. Baleato Lizancos , O. Ballester , A. Bault , J. Bautista , R. Bean , J. Behera , S. BenZvi , L. Beraldo e Silva , J. R. Bermejo-Climent , F. Beutler , D. Bianchi , C. Blake , R. Blum , A. S. Bolton , M. Bonici , S. Brieden , A. Brodzeller , D. Brooks , E. Buckley-Geer , E. Burtin , A. Byström , R. Canning , A. Carnero Rosell , A. Carr , P. Carrilho , L. Casas , F. J. Castander , R. Cereskaite , J. L. Cervantes-Cota , E. Chaussidon , J. Chaves-Montero , S. Chen , X. Chen , C. Circosta , T. Claybaugh , S. Cole , A. P. Cooper , M. -C. Cousinou , A. Cuceu , T. M. Davis , K. S. Dawson , R. de Belsunce , R. de la Cruz , A. de la Macorra , A. de Mattia , N. Deiosso , J. Della Costa , R. Demina , U. Demirbozan , J. DeRose , A. Dey , B. Dey , J. Ding , Z. Ding , P. Doel , K. Douglass , M. Dowicz , H. Ebina , J. Edelstein , D. J. Eisenstein , W. Elbers , N. Emas , S. Escoffier , P. Fagrelius , X. Fan , K. Fanning , G. Favole , V. A. Fawcett , E. Fernández-García , S. Ferraro , N. Findlay , A. Font-Ribera , J. E. Forero-Romero , D. Forero-Sánchez , C. S. Frenk , B. T. Gänsicke , L. Galbany , J. García-Bellido , C. Garcia-Quintero , L. H. Garrison , E. Gaztañaga , H. Gil-Marín , A. Gloudemans , O. Y. Gnedin , S. Gontcho A Gontcho , D. Gonzalez , A. X. Gonzalez-Morales , V. Gonzalez-Perez , C. Gordon , O. Graur , D. Green , D. Gruen , R. Gsponer , C. Guandalin , G. Gutierrez , J. Guy , C. Hahn , J. J. Han , J. Han , S. He , H. K. Herrera-Alcantar , S. Heydenreich , K. Honscheid , J. Hou , C. Howlett , D. Huterer , V. Iršič , M. Ishak , A. Jacques , L. Jiang , J. Jimenez , Y. P. Jing , B. Joachimi , S. Joudaki , R. Joyce , E. Jullo , S. Juneau , N. G. Karaçaylı , T. Karim , R. Kehoe , S. Kent , A. Khederlarian , D. Kirkby , T. Kisner , F. -S. Kitaura , N. Kizhuprakkat , H. Kong , S. E. Koposov , A. Kremin , A. Krolewski , O. Lahav , Y. Lai , C. Lamman , T. -W. Lan , M. Landriau , D. Lang , J. U. Lange , J. Lasker , J. M. Le Goff , L. Le Guillou , A. Leauthaud , M. E. Levi , S. Li , T. S. Li , W. Liu , K. Lodha , M. Lokken , Y. Luo , Y. Luo , C. Magneville , M. Manera , C. J. Manser , D. Margala , P. Martini , M. Maus , J. McCullough , P. McDonald , G. E. Medina , L. Medina-Varela , A. Meisner , J. Mena-Fernández , A. Menegas , J. Meneses-Rizo , M. Mezcua , R. Miquel , P. Montero-Camacho , J. Moon , J. Moustakas , A. Muñoz-Gutiérrez , D. Muñoz-Santos , A. D. Myers , J. Myles , S. Nadathur , J. Najita , L. Napolitano , J. A. Newman , F. Nikakhtar , R. Nikutta , G. Niz , H. E. Noriega , P. Nugent , N. Padmanabhan , E. Paillas , N. Palanque-Delabrouille , A. Palmese , J. Pan , Z. Pan , D. Parkinson , J. A. Peacock , M. P. Ibanez , W. J. Percival , A. Pérez-Fernández , I. Pérez-Ràfols , P. Peterson , J. Piat , M. M. Pieri , M. Pinon , C. Poppett , A. Porredon , F. Prada , R. Pucha , F. Qin , D. Rabinowitz , A. Raichoor , C. Ramírez-Pérez , S. Ramirez-Solano , M. Rashkovetskyi , C. Ravoux , B. Ried Guachalla , A. H. Riley , A. Rocher , C. Rockosi , J. Rohlf , A. J. Rosado-Marín , A. J. Ross , C. Ross , G. Rossi , R. Ruggeri , V. Ruhlmann-Kleider , C. G. Sabiu , K. Said , N. Sailer , A. Saintonge , Y. Salcedo Hernandez , L. Samushia , E. Sanchez , N. Sanders , N. Sandford , S. Satyavolu , C. Saulder , A. K. Saydjari , E. F. Schlafly , D. Schlegel , D. Scholte , M. Schubnell , A. Semenaite , H. Seo , A. Shafieloo , R. Sharples , J. Silber , F. Sinigaglia , M. Siudek , Z. Slepian , A. Smith , M. Soumagnac , D. Sprayberry , J. Suárez-Pérez , J. Swanson , T. Tan , G. Tarlé , P. Taylor , G. Thomas , R. Tojeiro , R. J. Turner , W. Turner , L. A. Ureña-López , R. Vaisakh , M. Valluri , G. Valogiannis , M. Vargas-Magaña , L. Verde , P. Vielzeuf , M. Walther , B. Wang , M. S. Wang , W. Wang , B. A. Weaver , N. Weaverdyck , R. H. Wechsler , D. H. Weinberg , M. White , A. Whitford , M. Wolfson , J. Yang , C. Yèche , S. Youles , J. Yu , S. Yuan , E. A. Zaborowski , P. Zarrouk , H. Zhang , C. Zhao , R. Zhao , Z. Zheng , C. Zhou , R. Zhou , Y. Zhou , H. Zou , S. Zou , Y. Zu

We carry out an independent re-analysis of the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) public dataset, focusing on extensions to the standard cosmological model, $\Lambda$CDM. Utilizing the dataset and Effective Field Theory (EFT)-based…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-15 Anton Chudaykin , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Oliver H. E. Philcox

Faint star-forming galaxies at $z\sim 2-3$ can be used as alternative background sources to probe the Lyman-$\alpha$ forest in addition to quasars, yielding high sightline densities that enable 3D tomographic reconstruction of the…

We describe techniques for comparing spectra extracted from cosmological simulations and observational data, using the same methodology to link Lyman-alpha properties derived from the simulations with properties derived from observational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. E. Petry , C. D. Impey , N. Katz , D. H. Weinberg , L. E. Hernquist

We report new Lyman-$\alpha$ and 21-cm constraints on freeze-in dark matter (FIDM) which injects energy into the intergalactic medium either through annihilation or decay to photon(s) or electron-positron pair. With respect to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-04 Zixuan Xu , Quan Zhou , Sibo Zheng
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