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The interaction between combinatorics and algebraic and differential geometry is very strong. While researching a problem of Hessian topology, we came across a series of identities of binomial coefficients, which are useful for proving a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-28 Adriana Ortiz-Rodríguez , Federico Sánchez-Bringas

We prove that in CAT(0) spaces a quasi-geodesic is Morse if and only if it is contracting. Specifically, in our main theorem we prove that for $\gamma$ a quasi-geodesic in a CAT(0) space X, the following four statements are equivalent: (i)…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-02-12 Harold Mark Sultan

In this paper, we show that the convex domains of the hyperbolic space which are almost extremal for the Faber-Krahn or the Payne-Polya-Weinberger inequalities are close to geodesic balls. Our proof is also valid in other space forms and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Aubry , J. Bertrand , B. Colbois

The convexity and Morse-theoretic properties of moment maps in symplectic geometry typically fail for presymplectic manifolds. We find a condition on presymplectic moment maps that prevents these failures. Our result applies for instance to…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-13 Yi Lin , Reyer Sjamaar

We build an analogue of the Gromov boundary for any proper geodesic metric space, hence for any finitely generated group. More precisely, for any proper geodesic metric space $X$ and any sublinear function $\kappa$, we construct a boundary…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Yulan Qing , Kasra Rafi , Giulio Tiozzo

Chapter 1 is a short history of non-Euclidean geometry, which synthesises my readings of mostly secondary sources. Chapter 2 presents each of the main models of hyperbolic geometry, and describes the tesselation of the upper half-plane…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-31 Anne Thomas

Real projective structures on $n$-orbifolds are useful in understanding the space of representations of discrete groups into $SL(n+1, \mathbb{R})$ or $PGL(n+1, \mathbb{R})$. A recent work shows that many hyperbolic manifolds deform to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-06-11 Suhyoung Choi

We provide a combinatorial condition characterizing curves that are short along a Teichmueller geodesic. This condition is closely related to the condition provided by Minsky for curves in a hyperbolic 3-manifold to be short. We show that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Kasra Rafi

This paper aims to establish the geometrical finiteness for the natural isometric actions of (birational) automorphism groups on the hyperbolic spaces for K3 surfaces, Enriques surfaces, Coble surfaces, and irreducible symplectic varieties.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Kohei Kikuta

Complete hyperbolicity of small Euclidean balls with respect to a C^1-smooth almost complex structure standard at origin is improved to give a complete hyperbolicity of strictly pseudoconvex domains. More precise (and lower) regularity…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Ivashkovich , J. -P. Rosay

We prove uniform boundedness of certain boundary representations on appropriate fractional Sobolev spaces $W^{s,p}$ with $p>1$ for arbitrary Gromov hyperbolic groups. These are closed subspaces of $L^p$ and in particular Hilbert spaces in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-19 Kevin Boucher , Jan Spakula

A major challenge in the study of the structure of the three-dimensional homology cobordism group is to understand the interaction between hyperbolic geometry and homology cobordism. In this paper, for a hyperbolic homology sphere $Y$ we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Francesco Lin

In this article we construct many examples of properly convex irreducible domains divided by Zariski dense relatively hyperbolic groups in every dimension at least 3. This answers a question of Benoist. Relative hyperbolicity and non-strict…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Pierre-Louis Blayac , Gabriele Viaggi

We give complete characterizations (in terms of nerves) of those word hyperbolic Coxeter groups whose Gromov boundary is homeomorphic to the Sierpi\'nski curve and to the Menger curve, respectively. The justification is mostly an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Daniel Danielski , Michael Kapovich , Jacek Świątkowski

We study the geometric and dynamical structure induced by the return map associated with domains in the class \(\mathcal{O}_{C}\). This map, defined through a geometric round-trip between the convex core and the outer boundary, generates a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Mohammed Barkatou , Mohamed El Morsalani

We characterize certain noncommutative domains in terms of noncommutative holomorphic equivalence via a pseudometric that we define in purely algebraic terms. We prove some properties of this pseudometric and provide an application to free…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Serban Belinschi , Victor Vinnikov

We state and prove a combination theorem for relatively hyperbolic groups seen as geometrically finite convergence groups. For that, we explain how to contruct a boundary for a group that is an acylindrical amalgamation of relatively…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Francois Dahmani

In this paper we give a characterization in terms of ``quasi-geodesics frames' of visibility and existence of geodesic loops for bounded domains in $\mathbb C^d$ which are Kobayashi complete hyperbolic and Gromov hyperbolic.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-04-24 Filippo Bracci

We show that pseudo-Anosov mapping classes are generic in every Cayley graph of the mapping class group of a finite-type hyperbolic surface. Our method also yields an analogous result for rank-one CAT(0) groups and hierarchically hyperbolic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Inhyeok Choi

Gromov hyperbolic spaces have become an essential concept in geometry, topology and group theory. Here we extend Ancona's potential theory on Gromov hyperbolic manifolds and graphs of bounded geometry to a large class of Schr\"odinger…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Matthias Kemper , Joachim Lohkamp
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