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We prove a strong localized gluing result for the general relativistic constraint equations (with or without cosmological constant) in $n\geq 3$ spatial dimensions. We glue an $\epsilon$-rescaling of an asymptotically flat data set…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Peter Hintz

We give a complete analytical proof of existence and uniqueness of extreme-like black hole initial data for Einstein equations, which possess a cilindrical end, analogous to extreme Kerr, extreme Reissner Nordstrom, and extreme Bowen-York's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-17 María E. Gabach Clement

This article contains a detailed and rigorous proof of the construction of a geometric invariant for initial data sets for the Einstein vacuum field equations. This geometric invariant vanishes if and only if the initial data set…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-04 Thomas Bäckdahl , Juan A. Valiente Kroon

Construction of binary black hole initial data is a prerequisite for numerical evolutions of binary black holes. This paper reports improvements to the binary black hole initial data solver in the Spectral Einstein Code, to allow robust…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-16 Serguei Ossokine , Francois Foucart , Harald P. Pfeiffer , Michael Boyle , Béla Szilágyi

We study the method for generating the initial data of black hole systems in Gauss-Bonnet (GB) gravity. The initial data are assumed to be momentarily static and conformally flat. Although the equation for the conformal factor is highly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-10 Hirotaka Yoshino

An orbiting black hole binary will generate strong gravitational radiation signatures, making these binaries important candidates for detection in gravitational wave observatories. The gravitational radiation is characterized by the orbital…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Erin Bonning , Pedro Marronetti , David Neilsen , Richard Matzner

We present a numerical work aiming at the computation of excised initial data for black hole spacetimes in full general relativity, using Dirac gauge in the context of a constrained formalism for the Einstein equations. Introducing the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-06-30 Nicolas Vasset , Jérôme Novak , José Luis Jaramillo

The construction of initial data for black-hole binaries usually involves the choice of free parameters that define the spins of the black holes and essentially the eccentricity of the orbit. Such parameters must be chosen carefully to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Matthew Caudill , Gregory B. Cook , Jason D. Grigsby , Harald P. Pfeiffer

Initial data for evolving black-hole binaries can be constructed via many techniques, and can represent a wide range of physical scenarios. However, because of the way that different schemes parameterize the physical aspects of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jason D. Grigsby , Gregory B. Cook

In this paper we investigate the parabolic-hyperbolic formulation of the vacuum constraint equations introduced by R{\'a}cz with a view to constructing multiple black hole initial data sets without spin. In order to respect the natural…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-12 Florian Beyer , Leon Escobar , Jörg Frauendiener , Joshua Ritchie

We present a new class of 3D black hole initial data sets for numerical relativity. These data sets go beyond the axisymmetric, ``gravity wave plus rotating black hole'' single black hole data sets by creating a dynamic, distorted hole with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. R. Brandt , K. Camarda , E. Seidel

We present a novel implicit numerical implementation of the parabolic-hyperbolic formulation of the constraints of general relativity. The proposed method is unconditionally stable, has the advantage of not requiring the imposition of any…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-01 Georgios Doulis

We solve the elliptic equations associated with the Hamiltonian and momentum constraints, corresponding to a system composed of two black holes with arbitrary linear and angular momentum. These new solutions are based on a Kerr-Schild…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Pedro Marronetti , Richard A. Matzner

Initial data for the spherically symmetric Einstein-Vlasov system is constructed whose past evolution is regular and whose future evolution contains a black hole. This is the first example of initial data with these properties for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Håkan Andréasson

In this paper we study a new family of black hole initial data sets corresponding to distorted ``Kerr'' black holes with moderate rotation parameters, and distorted Schwarzschild black holes with even- and odd-parity radiation. These data…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Steven R. Brandt , Edward Seidel

Motivated by a geometric understanding of the angular velocity of a Kerr black hole in terms of a quasi-conformal map that describes a 2d Beltrami fluid flow, a new way to construct initial data sets for binary rotating black holes by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-13 Shuanglin Huang , Xuefeng Feng , Yun-Kau Lau

Dynamical black holes in the non-perturbative regime are not mathematically well understood. Studying approximate symmetries of spacetimes describing dynamical black holes gives an insight into their structure. Utilising the property that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-10 Robert Sansom , Juan A. Valiente Kroon

We evolve the binary black hole initial data family proposed by Bishop {\em et al.} in the limit in which the black holes are close to each other. We present an exact solution of the linearized initial value problem based on their proposal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Olivier Sarbach , Manuel Tiglio , Jorge Pullin

Initial data for numerical evolutions of binary-black holes have been dominated by "conformally flat" (CF) data (i.e., initial data where the conformal background metric is chosen to be flat) because they are easy to construct. However, CF…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-15 Bryant Garcia , Geoffrey Lovelace , Lawrence E. Kidder , Michael Boyle , Saul A. Teukolsky , Mark A. Scheel , Bela Szilagyi

We build equilibrium solutions of magnetised thick discs around a highly spinning Kerr black hole and evolve these initial data up to a final time of about 100 orbital periods. The numerical simulations reported in this paper solve the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-28 Alejandro Cruz-Osorio , Sergio Gimeno-Soler , José A. Font