English

Measuring eccentricity in binary black-hole initial data

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2008-11-26 v1

Abstract

Initial data for evolving black-hole binaries can be constructed via many techniques, and can represent a wide range of physical scenarios. However, because of the way that different schemes parameterize the physical aspects of a configuration, it is not alway clear what a given set of initial data actually represents. This is especially important for quasiequilibrium data constructed using the conformal thin-sandwich approach. Most initial-data studies have focused on identifying data sets that represent binaries in quasi-circular orbits. In this paper, we consider initial-data sets representing equal-mass black holes binaries in eccentric orbits. We will show that effective-potential techniques can be used to calibrate initial data for black-hole binaries in eccentric orbits. We will also examine several different approaches, including post-Newtonian diagnostics, for measuring the eccentricity of an orbit. Finally, we propose the use of the ``Komar-mass difference'' as a useful, invariant means of parameterizing the eccentricity of relativistic orbits.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0706.4286,
  title  = {Measuring eccentricity in binary black-hole initial data},
  author = {Jason D. Grigsby and Gregory B. Cook},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0706.4286},
  year   = {2008}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T08:50:24.207Z