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The purpose of this paper is to continue the study of chief factors of a Lie algebra and to prove a further strengthening of the Jordan-H\"older Theorem for chief series.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-24 David A. Towers

Let $M_n$ be the algebra of $n \times n$ complex matrices. We consider arbitrary subalgebras $\mathcal{A}$ of $M_n$ which contain the algebra of all upper-triangular matrices (i.e.\ block upper-triangular subalgebras), and their Jordan…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Ilja Gogić , Tatjana Petek , Mateo Tomašević

We determine the Jordan-Holder decomposition multiplicities of projective and cell modules over periplectic Brauer algebras in characteristic zero. These are obtained by developing the combinatorics of certain skew Young diagrams. We also…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-20 Kevin Coulembier , Michael Ehrig

Numerous attempts have been made to replicate the success of complex-valued algebra in engineering and science to other hypercomplex domains such as quaternions, tessarines, biquaternions, and octonions. Perhaps, none have matched the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-03-13 Sayed Pouria Talebi , Clive Cheong Took

We introduce the class of split regular Hom-Lie superalgebras as the natural extension of the one of split Hom-Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras, and study its structure by showing that an arbitrary split regular Hom-Lie superalgebra…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Helena Albuquerque , Elisabete Barreiro , Antonio J. Calderón , José M. Sánchez

We introduce and investigate new classes of Jordan algebras which are close to but wider than Rickart and Baer Jordan algebras considered in our previous paper. Such Jordan algebras are called RJ- and BJ-algebras respectively. Criterions…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Shavkat Ayupov , Farhodjon Arzikulov

We review various properties of the exceptional Euclidean Jordan algebra of degree three. Euclidean Jordan algebras of degree three and their corresponding Freudenthal triple systems were recently shown to be intimately related to extremal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Rios

We classify irreducible finite-dimensional modules of a collection of real Lie superalgebras that includes the simple ones, their classical variants, complex Lie superalgebras after restriction of scalars, and all real Lie algebras. Our…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Siddhartha Sahi , Hadi Salmasian , Vera Serganova

After reviewing the three well-known methods to obtain Lie algebras and superalgebras from given ones, namely, contractions, deformations and extensions, we describe a fourth method recently introduced, the expansion of Lie (super)algebras.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. de Azcarraga , J. M. Izquierdo , M. Picon , O. Varela

A special class of Jordan algebras over a field $F$ of characteristic zero is considered. Such an algebra consists of an $r$-dimensional subspace of the vector space of all square matrices of a fixed order $n$ over $F$. It contains the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-15 Mikhail Klin , Mikhail Muzychuk , Sven Reichard

A complete classifications of two-dimensional general, commutative, commutative Jordan, division and evolution real algebras are given. In the case of evolution algebras their groups of automorphisms and derivation algebras are described as…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-12-04 U. Bekbaev

We know the multiplicity of the adjoint representation of a semisimple Lie algebra in its own exterior algebra, but how do its copies distribute themselves between the exterior powers? The answer (the graded multiplicity) is obtained with…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-02 Yuri Bazlov

In this thesis quadratic and cubic algebras, which are extensions of SU(1,1) and SU(2) are studied in detail, with particular attention being given to their construction, their finite and infinite dimensional irreducible representations and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Sunilkumar

In the present discussion, we have studied the Z2-grading of quaternion algebra (H). We have made an attempt to extend the quaternion Lie algebra to the graded Lie algebra by using the matrix representations of quaternion units. The…

General Physics · Physics 2024-10-08 Bhupendra C. S. Chauhan , Pawan Kumar Joshi , B. C. Chanyal

This article is devoted to the investigation of wrap groups of connected fiber bundles over the fields of real $\bf R$, complex $\bf C$ numbers, the quaternion skew field $\bf H$ and the octonion algebra $\bf O$. Cohomologies of wrap groups…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-03-16 S. V. Ludkovsky

Semispecial quasi-Jordan algebras (also called Jordan dialgebras) are defined by the polynomial identities $a(bc) = a(cb)$, $(ba)a^2 = (ba^2)a$, and $(b,a^2,c) = 2(b,a,c)a$. These identities are satisfied by the product $ab = a \dashv b + b…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Murray R. Bremner , Luiz A. Peresi

We construct the quaternion algebra [10] "geometrically" by a three dimensional analogue of the classic two dimensional geometric description of the complex field. The algebraic description of the multiplication operation in three…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-12-13 Bob Palais

A complex $\omega$-Lie algebra is a vector space $L$ over the complex field, equipped with a skew symmetric bracket $[-,-]$ and a bilinear form $\omega$ such that $$[[x,y],z]+[[y,z],x]+ [[z,x],y]=\omega(x,y)z+\omega(y,z)x+\omega(z,x)y$$ for…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-03-02 Yin Chen , Chang Liu , Run-Xuan Zhang

We compute minimal sets of generators for the S_n-modules (n <= 4) of multilinear polynomial identities of arity n satisfied by the Jordan product and the Jordan diproduct (resp. pre-Jordan product) in every triassociative (resp.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Fatemeh Bagherzadeh , Murray Bremner , Sara Madariaga

We report a theoretical derivation of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix parameters and the accompanying mixing angles. These results are arrived at from the exceptional Jordan algebra applied to quark states, and from expressing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-03 Aditya Ankur Patel , Tejinder P. Singh
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