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We classify simple differential Lie and Jordan (super)coalgebras of finite rank. In particular, we provide an explicit description of the Lie supercoalgebras associated with the operator product expansion (OPE) of the n=2,3,4 superconformal…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Carina Boyallian , Jose I. Liberati

We elucidate the geometry of matrix models based on simple formally real Jordan algebras. Such Jordan algebras give rise to a nonassociative geometry that is a generalization of Lorentzian geometry. We emphasize constructions for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Rios

In this paper, we introduce the representation theory of $\delta$-Hom-Jordan Lie conformal superalgebras and discuss the cases of adjoint representations. Furthermore, we develop the cohomology theory of Hom-Lie conformal superalgebras and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Shuangjian Guo , Shengxiang Wang

We study the structures of arbitrary split $\delta$ Jordan-Lie algebras with symmetric root systems. We show that any of such algebras $L$ is of the form $L = U + \sum\limits_{[j] \in \Lambda/\sim}I_{[j]}$ with $U$ a subspace of $H$ and any…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Yan Cao , Liangyun Chen

The octonions are one of the four normed division algebras, together with the real, complex and quaternion number systems. The latter three hold a primary place in random matrix theory, where in applications to quantum physics they are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-21 Peter J. Forrester

The exceptional Jordan algebra is the algebra of $3\times 3$ Hermitian matrices with octonionic entries. It is the only one from Jordan's algebraic formulation of quantum mechanics which is not equivalent to the conventional formulation of…

General Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 Tejinder P. Singh

In positive characteristic the Jordan plane covers a finite-dimensional Nichols algebra that was described by Cibils, Lauve and Witherspoon and we call the restricted Jordan plane. In this paper the characteristic is odd. The defining…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-02-10 Nicolás Andruskiewitsch , Héctor Peña Pollastri

We develop a cohomology theory for Jordan triples, including the infinite dimensional ones, by means of the cohomology of TKK Lie algebras. This enables us to apply Lie cohomological results to the setting of Jordan triples. Some…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-11 Cho-Ho Chu , Bernard Russo

The notion of derivation with invertible values as a derivation of ring with unity that only takes multiplicatively invertible or zero values appeared in a paper of Bergen, Herstein and Lanski, in which they determined the structure of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Ivan Kaygorodov , Artem Lopatin , Yury Popov

In the paper we describe the subcategory of the category of Z-graded Lie algebras which is equivalent to the category of Jordan pairs via a functorial modification of the TKK construction. For instance, we prove that a Z-graded Lie algebra…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-06-14 Deanna M. Caveny , Oleg N. Smirnov

Each choice of a K\"ahler class on a compact complex manifold defines an action of the Lie algebra $\slt$ on its total complex cohomology. If a nonempty set of such K\"ahler classes is given, then we prove that the corresponding…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Eduard Looijenga , Valery L. Lunts

We begin with a review of the structure of simple, simply-connected complex Lie groups and their Lie algebras, describe the Chevalley lattice and the associated split group over the integers. This gives us a hyperspecial maximal compact…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benedict Gross , Gabriele Nebe

The algebraic and geometric classifications of complex $3$-dimensional noncommutative Jordan superalgebras are given. In particular, we obtain the algebraic and geometric classification of $3$-dimensional Kokoris and standard superalgebras,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Hani Abdelwahab , Ivan Kaygorodov , Abror Khudoyberdiyev

First, we study pseudo-Euclidean Jordan algebras obtained as double extensions of a quadratic vector space by a one-dimensional algebra. We give an isomorphic characterization of 2-step nilpotent pseudo-Euclidean Jordan algebras. Next, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-12-30 Minh Thanh Duong , Rosane Ushirobira

It is demonstrated how a set of particle representations, familiar from the Standard Model, collectively form a superalgebra. Those representations mirroring the internal behaviour of the Standard Model's gauge bosons, and three generations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-18 N. Furey

There have been several propositions for a geometric and essentially non-linear formulation of quantum mechanics. From a purely mathematical point of view, the point of view of Jordan algebra theory might give new strength to such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Wolfgang Bertram

We call a linear operator on a vector space over a field Jordanable if it has a Jordan canonical form. An almost Abelian Lie algebra has only one non-vanishing Lie bracket, which is given by a linear operator. If the latter is Jordanable…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Zhirayr Avetisyan

The resonance varieties, the holonomy Lie algebra, and the holonomy Chen Lie algebra associated with the Orlik-Solomon algebra of a matroid provide an algebraic lens through which to examine the rich combinatorial structure of matroids and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Alexandru Suciu

The notion of an anti-commutative (resp. commutative) rigid superalgebra is a natural generalisation of the notion of a Lie (resp. Jordan) superalgebra. Intuitively rigidity means that small deformations of the product under the structural…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-01-22 Nicoletta Cantarini , Victor G. Kac

In this paper we further develop the method of quaternion typification of Clifford algebra elements suggested by the author in the previous papers. On the basis of new classification of Clifford algebra elements it is possible to find out…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-14 Dmitry Shirokov