English
Related papers

Related papers: VT-MRF-SPF: Variable Target Markov Random Field Sc…

200 papers

Diffusion Probabilistic Field (DPF) models the distribution of continuous functions defined over metric spaces. While DPF shows great potential for unifying data generation of various modalities including images, videos, and 3D geometry, it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-25 Kangfu Mei , Mo Zhou , Vishal M. Patel

Motivated by the need for analysing large spatio-temporal panel data, we introduce a novel dimensionality reduction methodology for $n$-dimensional random fields observed across a number $S$ spatial locations and $T$ time periods. We call…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-12-06 Matteo Barigozzi , Davide La Vecchia , Hang Liu

With efficient appearance learning models, Discriminative Correlation Filter (DCF) has been proven to be very successful in recent video object tracking benchmarks and competitions. However, the existing DCF paradigm suffers from two major…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-20 Tianyang Xu , Zhen-Hua Feng , Xiao-Jun Wu , Josef Kittler

Magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF) quantifies multiple nuclear magnetic resonance parameters in a single and fast acquisition. Standard MRF reconstructs parametric maps using dictionary matching, which lacks scalability due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-06 Fabian Balsiger , Amaresha Shridhar Konar , Shivaprasad Chikop , Vimal Chandran , Olivier Scheidegger , Sairam Geethanath , Mauricio Reyes

Motivated by future automotive applications, we study the joint target detection and parameter estimation problem using orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS), a digital modulation format robust to time-frequency selective channels.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-24 Lorenzo Gaudio , Mari Kobayashi , Giuseppe Caire , Giulio Colavolpe

Microvascular networks are challenging to model because these structures are currently near the diffraction limit for most advanced three-dimensional imaging modalities, including confocal and light sheet microscopy. This makes semantic…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-04 Meher Niger , Helya Goharbavang , Taeyong Ahn , Emily K. Alley , Joshua D. Wythe , Guoning Chen , David Mayerich

We present a novel iterative algorithm for detection of binary Markov random fields (MRFs) corrupted by two-dimensional (2D) intersymbol interference (ISI) and additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN). We assume a first-order binary MRF as a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Ying Zhu , Taikun Cheng , Krishnamoorthy Sivakumar , Benjamin J. Belzer

This paper addresses semantic image segmentation by incorporating rich information into Markov Random Field (MRF), including high-order relations and mixture of label contexts. Unlike previous works that optimized MRFs using iterative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-09-25 Ziwei Liu , Xiaoxiao Li , Ping Luo , Chen Change Loy , Xiaoou Tang

Many physical processes involve spatio-temporal observations, which can be studied at different spatial and temporal scales. For example, rainfall data measured daily by rain gauges can be considered at daily, monthly or annual temporal…

Applications · Statistics 2017-11-02 Adway Mitra

We study learning Censor Markov Random Fields (abbreviated CMRFs). These are Markov Random Fields where some of the nodes are censored (not observed). We present an algorithm for learning high-temperature CMRFs within o(n) transportation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-18 Ankur Moitra , Elchanan Mossel , Colin Sandon

Most state-of-the-art trackers adopt one-stream paradigm, using a single Vision Transformer for joint feature extraction and relation modeling of template and search region images. However, relation modeling between different image patches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Wenrui Cai , Qingjie Liu , Yunhong Wang

Partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) provide a modeling framework for autonomous decision making under uncertainty and imperfect sensing, e.g. robot manipulation and self-driving cars. However, optimal control of POMDPs…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-01-22 Mohamadreza Ahmadi , Rangoli Sharan , Joel W. Burdick

While Markov Random Fields (MRFs) are widely used in computer vision, they present a quite challenging inference problem. MRF inference can be accelerated by pre-processing techniques like Dead End Elimination (DEE) or QPBO-based approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-10 Chen Wang , Charles Herrmann , Ramin Zabih

Owing to uncertainties in both kinematics and dynamics, the current trajectory tracking framework for mobile robots like spherical robots cannot function effectively on multiple terrains, especially uneven and unknown ones. Since this is a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-13 Yifan Liu , Tao Hu , Xiaoqing Guan , Yixu Wang , Bixuan Zhang , You Wang , Guang Li

Pair-wise Markov random fields (MRF) are considered for application to the development of low complexity, iterative MIMO detection. Specifically, we consider two types of MRF, namely, the fully-connected and ring-type. For the edge…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-11-23 Seokhyun Yoon , Jun Heo

Learning a dynamical system from input/output data is a fundamental task in the control design pipeline. In the partially observed setting there are two components to identification: parameter estimation to learn the Markov parameters, and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-08 Han Wang , James Anderson

The advent of spatiotemporal wave packets (STWPs), represented by spatiotemporal optical vortices (STOVs), has paved the way for the exploration in optics and photonics. To date, despite considerable efforts, a comprehensive and efficient…

This paper addresses the problem of multi-object tracking in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) footage. It plays a critical role in various UAV applications, including traffic monitoring systems and real-time suspect tracking by the police.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-29 InPyo Song , Jangwon Lee

Visual Foundation Models (VFMs), such as DINO and CLIP, excel in semantic understanding of images but exhibit limited spatial reasoning capabilities, which limits their applicability to embodied systems. As a result, recent work…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Turhan Can Kargin , Wojciech Jasiński , Adam Pardyl , Bartosz Zieliński , Marcin Przewięźlikowski

Probabilistic inference in high-dimensional state-space models is computationally challenging. For many spatiotemporal systems, however, prior knowledge about the dependency structure of state variables is available. We leverage this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Fiona Lippert , Bart Kranstauber , E. Emiel van Loon , Patrick Forré